Preventive maintenance and charging of traction batteries. So is there an adequate charge of the accumulator battery? Yak virivnyati naprugu in accumulator banks

The stationary accumulators have a vicious lead-acid electrochemical system, as a result of which they have a good service, including those who have a healthy charge. Periodically, the storage of the energy charge allows the characteristics of all elements to be varied up to one level by the way of charging the 2.50 V charging supply per element, which is approximately 10 times the average value.

A healthy charge is not more, there is less recharge for the visible lead sulfate crystals from the plates, which accumulate in an hour. I do not control the battery, the processes sulfation You can lower the homepage or A healthy charge can also fight acid stratification- camp, with a high concentration of acid in the lower part of the battery grows, lower at the upper.

Experts recommend to carry out a service maintenance charge one or two times at a time. We use the method of learning about the need for more charging in the mode of preparation, for more reasons pets skin element of a flooded lead-acid accumulator behind an additional hydrometer. As soon as the growth of the child's developmental elements changes 0.030, then it is necessary to inform about the need for an adequate charge.

For an hour of a healthy charge, reconsider the power of the elements for the skin for an hour; The increase in proficiency will be said about those who do not have any other supplements in the accumulator, and there may only be some nice things to charge.

To charge the accumulator is guilty of being overloaded in a cold place and unabated with respect - it can be overwhelmingly warm and gas-fired. Apart from gas supply, it is a normal phenomenon, but in any case, the accumulator is guilty of charging in a vented connection, since all 4 units of concentration are also vibrated.

Assurance of storage of an adequate charge up to VRLA and in the case of the most sealed accumulators there is no sleeping bag. Deyaki virobniki recommend conducting a mental charge of such batteries for 2-16 years. Allegedly, the recharge of sealed accumulators should be brought up to an overhead gas outlet and 34 kPa valve spraying, as well as the power supply can be installed.

Not all chargers are attached to the function of a healthy charge. Do not conduct such a charge is not meaningful for any attachment.

• Conduct a call-up survey of the battery. The upper surface of the accumulator and the connection must be clean and dry, do not take away the damage and corrosion.
• If on the upper surface / bulk accumulators є ridin, this can mean an excess of flooded ridin. Yaksho ridina є on the surface of the gel or AGM accumulator, which means excess battery charge, The first working characteristics and the term of the service to decrease.
• Reverse battery cables and plugs. Replace the bundled cables. Tighten loose connections.

cleansing

• Perekante, all of the stolen kovpachki are securely fastened to the accumulators.
• Clean the top surface of the battery, cleans і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і і water. Zaboronya to admit the possibility of drinking a wide range in the middle of the battery.
• Rinse with water and hang to clean the jaws.
• Apply a thin ball of technical vaseline, or use it to catch the clews, as you can get at the head of the battery.
• Trim the area around batteries clean and dry.

Topping up water

Gel batteries, or AGM-accumulators, do not need to add water, they don’t consume a bit of stench during operation. In / bulk accumulators water needs to be added periodically. The frequency of replenishment depends on the nature of the storage battery and the operating temperature. New accumulators for converting skin cells The frequency of refilling water in a specific area of ​​storage depends on the frequency. Rechargeable batteries need to fill up more frequently in the old world.

• Recharge the battery before adding water. It is possible to add water to the virgin or partly charged batteries only when the plates are visible. In the end, add some water bottles, if necessary, close the plates, and then charge the battery and continue the process of adding water, see descriptions below.
• Know the worn-out pouches and turn them over, they did not use the brood on the inner surface. Change the level of electrolyte.
• As soon as the electrolyte is equal to the plates, then the water is not topped up necessarily.
• As soon as the electrolyte ice closes the plate, add distilled or deionized water to 3 mm lower than the ventilation hole.
• When topping up the water, put the attached bucket packs back on the battery.
• The water from the tap can be vikoristovuvati in that way, as long as it is in the permissible boundaries.

Charge and energy charge

charge

The correct charge is highly important for the most efficient operation of the battery. As a disadvantage, and the overcharge of the battery can quickly speed up the term of your service. For the correct charge to be amazed at the instructions, how to reach the possession. Most of the charging attachments are automatic and programmed in advance. For the doers of the charging devices, the coristuvach can get the meaning of the springs or force the struma. Marvel at the charge recommendations in the Table.

• Change over to the fact that the charging attachment is installed on the required program for batteries with a strong electrolyte, gel or AGM-accumulators, in the form of a vicious accumulator.
• The accumulator is guilty of increasing the charge on the skin.
• Lead-acid batteries (with strong electrolyte, gel and AGM) are not memory effective, and they do not need to be discharged again before recharging.
• Conduct the charge only in the well-tested attachments.
• Before you start charging, turn the electrolyte over, turn over the plates, close the plates with water (only for batteries with electric electrolyte).
• Before you start to charge the charge, you will be sure that all the storage boxes are securely fastened to the accumulators.
• Batteries with a strong electrolyte will see the gas (bulbs) before the charging process ends, so that the electrolyte changes correctly.
• Observe the charge of a frozen battery.
• The charge must be carried out at temperatures below 49 ° C.

Scheme 4

Scheme 4 and 5

Healthy charge

A healthy charge is an over-surplus charge of a battery, which can be seen on accumulators with a thin electrolyte when the charge is increased. The Trojan Company recommends to carry out an internal charge only in the same way, since the batteries have a low capacity, less than 1.250, or they have a capacity to run in a wide range, 0.030, when the battery is charged again. Do not run the GEL charge or AGM batteries.

• It is necessary to use the battery є a battery with a strong electrolyte.
• Before the cob, the charge is reconverted with the electrolyte and overcrowded, so that the plates are covered with water.
• Upevnitsya, all of the stolen kovpachi are securely fastened to the accumulators.
• Set the charger in the charge mode.
• In the process of a charge in the accumulators, gas will be seen (there will be a discharge of the bulbs).
• Vimіryat the pitomuyuyu yogodiny. Pinch the mental charge to the next, if the pitoma pinch the growth.

UVAGA! Zaboronyaє to conduct a visual charge on gel or AGM-accumulators.

8.1. Continuous charging mode.

All ABs in electrical circuits and power stations are guilty of being used in continuous charging mode.

To recharge the accumulator battery, it is necessary to turn it on on the bus in parallel with the permanently working Pidcharger unit. The recharging unit will live on the supply of a permanent strum and in the same hour of charging the AB, compensating for the self-discharge. Kintsev AE is also responsible for continuous charging.

When the forceful post-supply is turned on, as well as when the recharging unit is re-energized from the side of the replacement strum, the accumulator battery will take on the entire vantage point of the post-stump.

In emergency modes, the AB is also guilty of providing the robot with the necessary possession of the EU, or the PS for at least 1 hour with the necessary pressure for the rozrakhunkovy mode.

for accumulator battery to the type of SC, the charge voltage is responsible for 2.20 ± 0.05 V on the AE.

For rechargeable batteries of type СН, the charge is responsible for the addition of 2.18 ± 0.04 V to the AE at a constant temperature of 35 ° С.

For rechargeable batteries of different types, which are basic types of accumulators (Vb VARTA, OPzS, GroE and іn.) OGi і ін.) The stress caused by the charge is guilty of referring to the technical documentation for a specific type of AE to the plant-vygotovlyuvach, company-owner ((2.27 ± 0.03) V; 2.27 V ± 1%; 2.23 V ± 1% etc.).

It is innocent to change the springs on the edge of AE in the AB warehouse in the recharge mode, plus 0.1 V / min. 0.05 V as a result of the recharge.

The temperature rise of the electrolyte is to blame for becoming no more than 3 ° C, depending on the average temperature of the electrolyte of the accumulator batteries. The average temperature of the AB is not to blame for changing the temperature of the mid-season by 3 ° C.

The recharging unit is to blame for the stabilization of the energy on the accumulator battery with the failures, as it does not outweigh the vimogs installed by the virobnik plant, and for the batteries - no more than ± 1% of the nominal energy

The specific meaning of the string is necessary and cannot be given overnight. It is necessary to get up and to trim the average value of the battery before charging and to keep an eye on the accumulator battery. The decrease in the power of electric power at a large number of batteries indicates the lack of a stream in addition to a charge. At the same time, as a rule, it is necessary to set the recharge voltage to 2.25 V for batteries of the SK type and not lower than 2.20 V for batteries of the SN type.

8.2 Charge mode.

For thinking about the operation, as well as in the depletion of the AB, the minds of the mind, the manifestation of the different types of charging attachments (aggregates), the obviousness of the hour is admitted to the stagnation of any type of charge in the house

1. with constant force of the struma;
2. with smoothly low power of the struma;
3. in case of persistent pressure and input.

The charge method is set up by the instructions of the enterprise.

At the same time, it is innocent of the minds, for certain types of AE there can be inadmissible pressure and charge, changing the temperature of the electrolyte and the processes of intensive gasification.
It takes an hour to charge the battery after a period of time, and it takes an hour to recover and restore the necessary parameters to control the battery capacity.

The charge with a constant force of the strum must be shown in one or two stages.

With a two-stage charge, the strum of the first stage is not guilty of changing for batteries of type CK 0.25S10, for batteries of type CH - 0.2C10, for type batteries, for storage of type - 0.7C10 (up to reaching a voltage of 2.40 V on AE).

When p_dvischennі (reaching) springs up to 2.30-2.35 V / e. for small batteries і 2.40 V on AE for formal batteries, transfer the charge to another step, the charge is not more responsible for the charge: for batteries of type CK - 0.12С10, for batteries of type СН - 0.05С10; for type batteries - 0, 35C10.

With a single-stage charge, the strum is not guilty of changing the value, but it costs 0.12С10 for batteries of types SK and СН and 0.15С10 - for standard batteries. Strum charge 0.12С10 accumulators in type СН are allowed only for emergency discharges.

The charge is carried out until a continuous tension and power of the electrolyte lasting 1 year for batteries of the SK type and lasting 2 years - for batteries of the SN type.

The charge of the form batteries is carried out until a constant stress at a level of 2.6-2.8 V / e. electrical power 1.24 ± 0.010 g / cm3 (reduced to 20 ° C) for 2 hours.

It takes an hour to charge the battery by the method of smoothly decaying force of the strum until the pressure of 2.4 V / e is reached. the charging strings are not interconnected. At a voltage of 2.40 V / e. The strum is not guilty of changing 0.15C10 to the charge, and at a pressure of 2.65 V / el. - 0.035C10.

The charge during continuous loading must be carried out in one or two stages.

The charge in one shchable is carried out at continuous voltage 2.15-2.35 V on the AE of the special types SK and SN. With a whole cob strum, the charge can change to a value of 0.25C10, but if it does, it automatically drops to a value of 0.05C10.

The charge of the form batteries is carried out at a constant voltage of 2.25-2.30 V / e., With a whole cob strum, set the charge to (0.1-0.3) C10.

The charge in two stages of different types is carried out on the first microstrum, which does not overtake 0.25C10, up to 2.15-2.35 V on AE, and then with continuous pressure - from 2.15 to 2.35 V / e.

Firm batteries on the first microscope are charged with a (0.1-0.15) C10 strum until reaching a voltage of 2.35 V / e. post_yna napruga charge of 2.23 V ± 1%, at the same charge, the charge automatically decreases step by step. The charge will end when the constant values ​​of the voltage and power of the electrolyte on the AE are reached for 2 hours.

The charge of the accumulator batteries with the elementary switch must be carried out separately before the instructions of the enterprise.

For an hour to charge a spill, in a final charge, you can reach 2.60-2.70 V / e.; The charge is superbly charged to strong "kipinnyam" electrolyte accumulators, which in the wake of changes in the wear and tear of electrodiv and the fast term of service, especially for brand-name batteries.

With all the charges, the accumulators are guilty of not less than 115% of the charge taken in the forward discharge.

For an hour, the charge needs to be adjusted, the temperature and power of the battery electrolyte are in accordance with Table 8.

Before turning on, after 10 minutes after turning on and when the charge ends before turning on the charging unit, it is necessary to record the parameters of the skin battery, and after an hour to the charge - control batteries. The charge is also recorded, as well as a growing charge and the date of the charge.

The temperature of the electrolyte per hour to the charge of accumulators of the type CK is not to blame for a change of 40 ° C. At a temperature of 40 ° C, the charging strum is guilty of lowering it to the value, in order to prevent the set temperature.
The temperature of the electrolyte per hour to the charge of accumulators in the СН type is not to blame for the change of 35 ° C. At temperatures below 35 ° C, the charge is carried out by a strum, but not 0.05C10, and at temperatures below 45 ° C - by a strum of 0.025C10.

Original batteries of Vb type VARTA, ОPzS, GоЕ, etc. according to the technical specifications and technical documentation for an hour, the charge is not allowed to increase the temperature of the electric temperature to 55 ° C.
When charging batteries of type СН (as well as type batteries, in which special filters and linings with valve controls) continuously or smoothly with low power, it is necessary to take ventilation samples from the filter.

8.3. A healthy charge.

However, the same charging current can be generated at the optimal load on the charge of the accumulator batteries through the difference in the self-discharge of some accumulators, which may be insufficient for the supply of all accumulators in the case of a charged battery.

To bring all accumulators of the SK type into a rechargeable mill, and to prevent the sulfation of electrodes, it is necessary to carry out an electrical charge with a voltage of 2.30-2.35 V / e. until reaching the constant value of the electrical power in the batteries 1.20-1.21 g / cm3 at a temperature of 20 ° C.

Frequency of carrying out of accumulators' energy charges and the triviality of lying in the battery. A healthy charge must be carried out not more than once for at least 6 years.

On the AB, where the robots of the electrical installation, the charging voltage can be reduced to 2.15 V on the AE, the electric charge must be carried out every quarter.

For company AB, the need, the periodicity and the display of the energy charges, must be provided (used), depending on the technical documentation of the companies supplying the specific types of accumulators.

With a decrease in the level of electrolyte to 20 mm above the fixed shield of batteries of type CH, add water and conduct an auxiliary charge for a repeated change of the electrolyte and bring all the batteries into a charge of the mill.

A healthy charge is carried out at a voltage of 2.25-2.40 V / e. until reaching the constant value of the electrical power in the batteries 1.240 ± 0.005 g / cm3 at a temperature of 20 ° C and 35-40 mm above the rear flap.

The triviality of the healthy charge should be:

1. at a voltage of 2.25 V - 30 dB;
2. at a voltage of 2.40 V - 5 dB.

As soon as it takes an hour to control the stress on the AE, the average value changes by ± 0.05 V, it is necessary to additionally control the power of the electrolyte in the whole AE (if there is a need for speed).

If the accumulator battery has single accumulators with a reduced voltage and a reduced electric power (out-of-charge accumulators), then a supplementary visual charge will be carried out for them from a nearby direct attachment.

8.4. Discharge of accumulator batteries.

AB, which work in continuous charging mode, is practically not discharged in normal minds. The stench is discharged only in the event of an irregularity or charger attachment, In the emergency minds, for the hour of the control discharge.

Okremі accumulators or groups of accumulators are in a state of charge before an hour of carrying out repair work or failure.

For the accumulator battery at the Rozrakhunkov Substation, the triviality of an emergency discharge will not be less than 1 hour.

For form ABs, the rozrakhunkovy razryadny strum is assigned according to the technical documentation for a specific type of AE.

When discharging AB with strings less than the 10-year discharge mode, it is not allowed to start the discharge only on demand. Kinets rozryadnyh vizaznachena for such minds:

1. a decrease in the power of electrolyte to a value of 1.15 g / cm3 (by 0.03-0.06 g / cm3, depending on the amount of electrolyte per cob);
2. pressure reduction up to 1.80 V;
3. zenyattya otnosti for a 10-year regime.

8.5. Control discharge.

Control discharges of one of the most common AEs, or the revision of the original AB of the unit strum, needs to be checked after the program has been hardened in the established order.

The control discharges must be checked in order to designate the actual battery capacity and to carry out a 10-year or 3-year discharge mode.

The value of the struma to the discharge of skin is guilty of the same, but not the maximum permissible for a particular type of accumulator battery.

For AB (AE), as vikoristoyutsya in galuzi, the end of the control rods to become 1.80 V / e. per hour discharges 10-, 5-, triple-tonne discharge і 1.75 V / el. - for an hour of discharges in a single and 0.5-year discharge.

Formal accumulators allow larger discharges for endurance stresses, with the help of unification tests for the period of development and operation of operational accessibility, to connect to a 10-year control discharge.

At the substation, control discharges are carried out if necessary. In quiet cases, if the number of batteries is insufficient to secure the springs on the tires in the final discharge in the specified intervals, it is allowed to discharge a part of the main batteries.

Control discharges of type Vb VARTA, OPzS type rechargeable batteries, etc. To be sure to check the technical documentation (TU) of the supplier companies, but not earlier than once for five rockets. If there is a tendency to a decrease in the actual capacity of the AB, the lower nominal control discharges are allowed to show the skin number of miscellaneous ones.

Before the control discharge, it is necessary to carry out an adequate charge of the accumulator batteries.

The results of the control discharge must be correlated with the results of the previous discharge. For a greater correct assessment of the AB, it is necessary that all control discharges of this accumulator battery were carried out in the same mode and were recorded in the AB log.

Before the cob, the discharge needs to fix the date of discharge, the pressure, the power of the electrolyte of the skin battery and the temperature in two or three control batteries.

It takes an hour to discharge on control and removable accumulators, the temperature and power of the electrolyte are determined according to Table 9.

Table number 9

Stretching out the last year, the discharge of the accumulators will need to be taken through the skin 15 minutes.

The control discharge must be carried out up to a 1.8 V voltage on one battery. For some types of battery-operated batteries in the instructions of the enterprise, it can be installed, but the control discharge should be attached to the connection on the terminals of the AB poles of the end-of-line discharge n x 1.8 At the end of the 10th hour.

At the end of the series, it is necessary to identify samples of electrolyte from control batteries for chemical analysis and conversion to the number of houses, according to GOST 667-73, GOST 6709-72, PUE, or to the confirmation of the standard.

For the first time of exploitation of AB type SK, CH, the analysis of electrolyte is required to be checked with the help of AE.

At the end of the discharge for all AE, it is necessary to record and record the temperature and power of the electrolyte, as well as the voltage between the poles of the accumulator batteries and between the poles of the AB and the "earth".
If the average temperature of the electrolyte before the hour is discharged will rise to 20 ° C, then the actual rationality must be brought to the limit at 20 ° C according to the formula:

C20 = SF / 1 + α (t-20), de

C20 - Umnist, reduced to a temperature of 20 ° C, A x year;
SF - Umnist, actually issued for an hour on a regular basis, A x year;
α - temperature coefficient, according to Table 10;
t is the average temperature of the electrolyte before the hour of discharge, ° С.

Table number 10.

8.6. Topping up batteries.

Electrodi in AE will be guilty of being added to the electrolyte.

Electric power in accumulators of the SK type needs to be trimmed by 10-15 mm on the upper edge of the electrodes. If the level of electricity is reduced, it is necessary to top up the accumulators with distilled water, which is converted to water consumption instead of chlorine and salt. Steam condensate is allowed up to GOST 6709-72. Water can be supplied to the bottom of the tank through a tube or to the upper part. As a last resort, it is recommended to recharge the battery with the "cysts" for renewing the power of the electrolyte.

Topping up batteries with a power level of electrolyte lower than 1.20 g / cm3 with electrolyte power of 1.18 g / cm3 is possible only if there are reasons for a decrease in power.

Rivn elektrolitu in accumulators of the type CH is guilty of buty in the fringes from 20 to 40 mm above the rear flap. When the level is lowered to the minimum limit, it is necessary to carry out an internal charge.

In the normal minds of the operation of the battery (type "Monolit", SMG and in.), Especially with valve controls (type VRLA and in.), Do not require refilling the electrolyte by stretching the entire term of service. For some types of batteries (VARTA and IN.)

It is necessary to pay attention, as most often, at a lower level of electrolyte, the power of electrolyte increases, so that distilled water of a certain quality can be added (GOST 6709-72). It is not necessary to add water to the lower permissible level... In the form of accumulators, electrolyte is topped up to the level, which is 5-10 mm lower than the applied maximum permissible level "max".

To achieve the uniformity of the electrolyte, it is necessary to have an electrical charge.

Miracles of charging, desulfatori, ekvalizeri, and you know that it’s very rich and it’s ascribed to something unknown to be called excuse me with a word, Algorithm to charge. I’m talking about the whole thing, and I’m not less and more and more like wonderful outbuildings and wonderful messages I sense about such outbuildings. It’s wonderful that I’m an awesome engineer, I’m even thinking about the algorithms in a month, and the stench can come from other types of attachments. That is, the algorithm of the equalizer і, for example, the memory algorithm, or the memory algorithm of the inverter with the effect of transmitting the charge, can be saved between itself.

Uvaga: here I don’t think about respect and I don’t seem to smell identical, so in most cases I can add or write on these MPs with skin self-contained microprograms from scratch. Forms of impulses and hour of impulses, and an impulse of a change in tension, and a stream can change, and a mother's hour range. But most often, in 50% of all odors, there may be similar stinks. If not behind the hour, then behind the forms of the signal, as if not behind the form of the signal, but closer to it.

Schob dermal virobnik spirals on his guard and his tribute.

So the axis itself is like a working method for the charger, for the equalizer, for the charger for inverters. The microprogram is even more corny, I want to allow the battery to serve not 50% better, but a 10% chance to improve the life of the battery.

Vzagal, as the battery vyyshov is a fret, it’s a lot of times to start and turn into kazki. Bathe a little bit of description of an annex and check a diva. Alas, it's a pity that the pristіy of nothing is not resurrected and nothing is not renewed. Yogo zadannya carry out preventive maintenance of the battery in real time. The axis itself, through a series of preventive maintenance of the battery, fixes itself to be stable, does not go, for example, when the last one is connected to a recharge and not to a charge.

It seems that it’s more beautiful to rob the prevention, but the guy’s wicked enough to stick to the inheritance.

So, having heard enough of the Kazok, I’ll add a miracle, 4 rocky picking up my statistics, and the axis of everything went wrong. Well, it’s obvious, I’ll just put all the specks over the first and the appearance of the drosel or cotton supports, just like those that rozgoyduvannya. If you don't talk about those, one battery is to blame

It is more important to build up the supply of battery cans, such as a 12-volt battery 6, a 10-volt battery, and apparently two times more than a 24-volt battery, and so far.

Honestly, I was thinking on the cob of pristіdzryadzhaє battery charging, ale marveling at the result already at another risk, I saw it. The principle is similar to that of a desulfator, ale algorithms інші. Zagalom in maybutny rozkolupati and I will be viconuvati outside the test. I didn’t give me anything, and I bought it for a special product and my idea. More information, more and more precisely will be given. But the fact is that the stench doesn’t seem to be too big for a thought.

The yak butt is fitted to the classic battery of the Nimetsky concern Hawker Gmbh - Perfect Plus. There is no folding in sight for the battery. It is necessary to carry out a number of operations carefully for the instructions and to carry out a number of operations in the singing term, such as to allow the maximum amount of power you have attached to the battery, and that means to spare your needs.

Special power of lead batteries:

The unit is 5 years old, so it is nominal. post-strum stretching for 5 years before the installed end-point spring to a discharge of 1.7 V / element at a cob temperature of 30 ° C.

Voltage The nominal voltage of one accumulator is set to 2 V. The nominal voltage of the traction batteries is 24 V, 48 V, 72 V, 80 V.

Working on the pressure of one traction battery, lay it down for the size of the discharge rate, step up the discharge and temperature. Insertion of a kintsev napruga discharge at a 5-year discharge of a warehouse 1.7 V / element.

The power of the electrolyte in addition to the charged mill, at a temperature of 30 ° C, becomes 1.29 kg / l.

Battery performance and terms. The result of a tricky test in laboratory sinks is evident when the battery is fed into charge-discharge cycles according to a precisely singing program. If the number of cycles is not reduced to a minimum, the number of cycles is not reduced to less than 80% of the nominal value. A specific Vikladen method is found in DIN 43539, part 3.

The effective term of the service can be either more or less less efficiency, so as the number of factors injected during exploitation are up to date, we see it in laboratory minds.

The factor is in charge, which leads to the increase in the term of the battery service:

bezgladylove and servants

normal working temperature (from 20 ° C to 40 ° C)

non-removable charger attachments

unique large sizes

freezing of injustices

Intuitively, I will lead the term of service until the fast:

parts of the discharges, so that there is 80% of the nominal capacity

adjusting the working temperature (> 40 C) for three hours

the charge is unacceptable with a high stream of gas for reaching the gas supply pressure (2.4 V / element)

battery life in a discharged state

the appearance of the house, which was consumed in the electrolyte (for example, a water supply for refilling, which is not visible to vimogam)

overwhelmed or shortly mumbled

Servicing and keeping an eye on the traction batteries General operating rules:

Do not overload the battery in a discharged battery, but immediately recharge it.

To achieve the optimal term of service for a unique distribution of more than 80% of the nominal value; with a wide range of electrolyte, it is not guilty of being lower than 1.13 kg / l (300C).

You need to stitch behind the battery pack in transport devices.

Working temperature is guilty of 20 ° C - 40 ° C.

If the battery is not used, the maximum allowable temperature of the electrolyte cannot be increased to 55 C.

Before charging and with intermediate charges, it is necessary to fix the container or close the battery. Zakrit not earlier than in 1/2 year or after the end of the charge.

The charger is responsible for providing the battery capacity and the required hour of charge.

For top-up vicorization, only distilled water according to DIN 43530 part 4, do not add acid or add additives.

Battery charge (for robots):

It is necessary to disconnect the battery by sliding the plug from the socket. see the battery cry. If there are any plugs, they will be closed.

Revise the electrolyte level to the term "xv".

For this, it is necessary to adjust the temperature of the electrolyte. When transplanted 45 C - cold.

Plug in the plug. If necessary, install a system for changing electrical power (for plugs without an integrated power supply system).

Turn on the charging prist_y or reconfigure if the prist_y is turned on.

Check the battery charging process.

When charging, turn on the charging attachment, or reconversion, when the attachment is turned on, then turn on the battery from the charger attachment. If necessary, reconsider the results.

If the charge is insufficient or if the charge is too high, conduct a remote charge.

Cleansing (robots):

Brood and drank, as it is bought on the surface of the elements for every hour of the robot, it is necessary to see the depletion from the demand and from the operation of the battery (ganchir, the steam from 100 C to 150 C, with an additional hose from the nozzle).

Topping up water (schotizhnevy robots):

It is also necessary to control the level of electrolyte. At least once a day. At the same time, as there is no automatic top-up, fill up with purified water according to DIN 43530 part 4 in the final charge.

For the charge, it is necessary to reconsider the level of electrolyte in all the elements and to add it with distilled water.

It is also necessary to conduct a visual charge once a day.

Stress, activity and temperature (thousands of robots):

Once a month, it is necessary to carry out the robot to recalculate all the elements to equal the vision of the gas.

When the charge is finished, or if the charge is adequate, then the acidity and temperature change and vibrate into the technological card of the battery, displaying the standard values.

As soon as the boules are installed in the context of the elements, then such elements are necessary until the time is right.

It is also necessary to adjust the strength and temperature of the elements.

Robots who are able to show their skin on the skin and choroku: .

To reconsider the correctness of the function of the charging attachment, in the first place there is a charge per ear of gas (2.4 V / element) and in the final charge.

Reconfigure the plug and plug attachment.

Improvements are made to the small amount of isolation of the container (application of the ball) to the immediate effect of visible or neutralization of acid residues (following the recommendations of the virobnik).

After changing the battery isolation according to the rating up to and according to DIN 43539 part 1 with the open-circuited electric lantern.

Vimіryati opіr insolation: 50 Ohm to the skin Volt nominal voltage.

clean the battery with a filthy protection against the insulation.

zberigannya

If the operation of the batteries is not planned for a trivial period, it is guilty that the battery is charged in a dry environment at a temperature of 0 C.

To ensure the operational readiness of the battery, the following charging modes are used by Vikoristov as follows:

The thousandth health charge

Acceptable charge at a charging voltage of 2.23 V x number of elements (30 C)

How can you unicuti poshkojen and not happy vipadks?

Schob unique poshkojen, short confusion, Quickly, do not place metal objects or tools on the batteries.

Transport batteries only behind additional auxiliary annexes (hereinafter VDE 3616).

When robots with batteries follow the general rules of the technology of safety, as well as DIN VDE 0510 and VDE 0105 part 1.

Termіn zberіgannya

Slid vrahovuvati injected the term zberigannya on the term of the battery service. A trace of memory, how to correctly vibrate when attaching deformations to the battery case and to protect the container with such a grade. Pidyomnі ​​attachments guilty to advise geometrії battery.

Find out about the batteries, which are used in the areas of advanced vibration safety. If the battery housing is charged for an hour and the gas is supplied for a short time, it’s because of that, so it’s possible to get a vibration-free gas, with enough ventilation, it wasted its health until it was busy.