Yak motherboard better put the motherboard. Yak vibrate motherboard for a computer: pokrokova instructions

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The dermal koristuvach has its own thought about those for whom the computer should be repaired. There is a high priority for the more beautifully being a system "close to" the monitor, which can be equipped with such a rank, so that the stench has seen the comfort of productivity at the required distribution of the building. To put the productivity of the video card as a basis, I need a model graphical prikoryuvach, and then - a block of living for every effort that building with sufficient cooling. Nareshty, for someone else find the speed robots with data, and a computer on the day to climb near the central processor and a bet of RAID arrays with SSD and hard drives.

If the model of the most priority attachments of the corystuvach has already appeared, it will be necessary to select those that allow the user to take over from one system, so that he will be prompted by the coarse announcements of the corystuvach about the newest PC viglyad and characteristics.

I, as you already guessed, today will be talking about the motherboard vibration.

I don't respect the animals when choosing.

Pay virobnik.

Projects and motherboards to deal with more great number companies, and not all are presented in the range of DNS. Moreover, the most famous vendors already know you for video cards and other computer accessories. ASUS, Gigabyteі MSI- "Great triyka", from the products of which the most frequent and the most frequent is to be brought to the attention of the koristuvach.

Recommendation No. 5: The chipset does not flow into productivity, but, as a rule, it allows a clear view of the position and the pay function. If you don’t look at the processor rozgіn - play for the top models is not a problem. And it’s not just about Intel platforms - for the ultra-robotic AMD Ryzen processors and APU Bristol Ridge / Raven Ridge, there are boards on budgetary chіpsetі AMD A320.

However, if you plan to unleash the processor, switch on richly fast peripherals or to be SLI / Crossfire systems, so you will be respected on older models of chipsets. In addition, some of the top motherboards are traditionally seen in more equipment, є you can know among them the models with wi-fi and bluetooth modules, as well as some critical moments for you.

Consistency due to the processor

As a rule, if the motherboard of the processor has one socket, it means that the stench is crazy. Protect from the skin rule є vinyatka. So, not a skin board on the LGA 775 will accept Wolfdale and Yorkfield processors, not a skin board with an AM3 socket + will accept a Piledriver processor, or not a skin board on an LGA 1155 will accept Ivy Bridge processors without additional manipulations.

Recommendation No. 6: Persh, go to the store for a new one motherboard, see the side of the model on the website of the virobnik and look at the list of crazy processors. It’s awkward, and it’s not trivial for an hour. And pay the axis of rotation to the shop of the shop of the BIOS at the service center - to borrow it. Moreover, the service of updating the bios at the service center is paid. І

Number of memory slots

Operational memory is that element of the PC, for whatever reason you don't need to beastry, leave one time and never stop grabbing. And even better, if at all the moment you will have the opportunity to exchange memory. Even if the PC has a slot, it is not enough to buy a certain number of modules and a computer distant.

And from all the slots you will be able to sell the memory laths that are consumed in price, and then you can buy the laths a lot, but in the end you will see more pennies in the pile, you can take away an hour, wait an hour ... with a lot of corysty!

Recommendation No. 7: Zaoshajuvati, buy the motherboard all with two slots of operational memory If you are firmly convinced, the PC can live as long as possible without upgrading and replacing it as a whole. In the first place, you can eat in the described situation and try the dirk in the family budget.

"Gold standard" schodo tsogo - card with 4 memory slots... So, if you take a PC with two memory slats of 8 gigabytes each, then in case of poor memory, you will not be able to add two 8 gigabyte memory slats, which will be quite budgetary.

Pay with 8 slots The memory is updated to platforms LGA 2011 and LGA 2011-3. With them, everything is simpler: there is a volume of memory of enumeration of employees, before the system is picked up, and vicious to go all at once and again.

Number of interface roses

Oscillations, picking up a PC, and even approximately identifying those that are part of the periphery, you can transfer it, so the board allowed you to connect everything you need without the pile of overlapping data. There is no need to build a lot, but here it is possible to spare, but for the most part, all USB hubs, call adapters and other side parts to make life even easier.

Otzhe, what a bazhano transfer?

There is some type of USB rose on the rear panel. It’s not a big deal here, it’s more, but it’s important to connect the keyboard, Misha, the graphic tablet and the stationary periphery. Protected from the mother side of the PC yak minimum chotiri, and more beautifully - a wide variety of roses of a type.

It's too bazhano, schob hocha b two They were set up to the 3.0 standard - shvidkisna periphery to the type of portable hard drives, thanks to you.

Not obov'yazkovo, but we will not take it i Availability of USB 3.1 ports... On the season of exoticism, albeit in the best possible standard, there is every chance of becoming everywhere, then why not transfer it all at once?

If you have received a fee, check the website of the virobnik or in the service "" on the website of the DNS, which has no possibility of adding USB ports to the front panel of the case. At the same time, you don't need to be found, a little more - turn the system manager from the point of view to the point, just plug in the flash drive or the cable from the camera / smartphone to the port from the side of the camera, you will probably be more comfortable. And podovzhuvachi - tse zyviy bezlad on the table. And before that, the stench to love for the whole style of the fall.

It is important to pay respect also to the number of that type of SATA roses. Slid the beasts, I respect you for the payment, so I can see the best for the Danish moment version - SATA 6 Gb / s... Tse not vimagatime overpayment - roses of this type are created to navigate on budget outbuildings. Ale one chi two The development of this type should be better known on the SSD robots.

The appearance of roses in the type SATA Express this is not a must, but it will be an uncompromising road to the future, if shvidkіsnі SSD with such a rose otmayut a large expansion.

For some people, an inconceivable bonus will appear wi-fi adapter... For multimedia PCs, to live near a virtual TV set, it’s practically necessary, which for a great box with an edge table may not be occupied. Still, with the expansion of smartphones and tablets local hedge At booths and apartments, it is most often realized via wi-fi: you can manually install one router / access point, before which you will be connected at once, you must attach the attachments, lower the distance to the wall, lay the cable.

It’s more important to reach the simplest audio system, but if you have installed in your house, you can see the schematic "two speakers, one subwoofer", brutal respect for the whole moment. Pay to allow the system to switch on a large sounding type 5.1 abo 7.1 , you can seriously change the sound in films and games. sound picture.

I also went over the discrete adapters - evaluate the number of PCI-express slots at once. There is no secret here - everything is visible on the photographs of the product. For a gaming PC, it's great to clean up one rose mu x16 Oscillations of the same top video card are not enough for Igor in the current permissions. Pay for two-house slots x16 In this case, if you want to transfer to SLI / Crossfire, but here you need to change, but you can use the slots in the mode "8 + 8" or "16 + 16 lines". The "16 + 4" SLI mode is simply not nearly as good as the gameplay, and the gameplay with the "disgraceful" Crossfire will be far from being comfortable.

Pay for three and more roses PCI-e x16 if you need more advanced and higher education boards, you need to expand it. The installation of more than two video cards in the system is not sufficient. Until then, at the last generation(GeForce 1000) Nvidia video cards are officially displayed in SLI graphics from more than two accelerators (in the first place, in 3-way SLI graphics in benchmarks, but in some ...

Big cinnamon will be on the board ros'єmіv PCI-e x1: if you would need an alternative sound card, or a discrete controller of any interfaces on the motherboard - more for everything, because adding vicistories to the interface itself is x1.

Old PCI interface On this day, for an ordinary PC, it is not necessary to do it, but if you do it, you will be able to use it as a controller, or if you pay for expansion, you will be able to transfer it.

In addition, we have estimated the number of roses for connecting case fans. Obviously, the current price is overwhelmingly spokyynu delivery, the help of ovens in the middle of video cards and processors do not know. But all the same, it would be bad, as the board allowed you to connect all the case turntables and keruvats with wraps without any interconnectors and reobases.

Recommendation No. 8: It’s crazy, because the economy is worth the money, and for a lot of moments it’s possible to lose your eyes, and it’s better to use the PC and contribute to the budget. And it’s not the least thing that your motherboard will be equipped with more beautifully - it will be the same as the operation of the PC. And, I know, it's not necessarily the top version itself - just to navigate the budget models of the built-in proponuity of the set of interfaces and roses, it is not enough to go to the vibrator quite quickly.

Possibility to drive

As soon as you look at the motherboard for the platform, you will allow the central processor to be unleashed - wait a minute, it will be wrong to vibrate, if you can allow the great values ​​to be reached and the result will be removed about more productivity. A trifle of analytic analysis can pay off in bagatoraz, and anger to information - navpaki, bring up to the last vitrates.

Recommendation No. 9: Vibrating "overclocking" motherboard - take a look at reputable resources. Zrozumіlo, a trace of memory, well, in the range of all the possibilities of a particular instance of the processor, even if for some authors on some dzherels, one board allowed reaching a greater frequency, lower analogs - a clear signal before the purchase.

Criteria and options for selection:

According to what has been said, the motherboard from the DNS directory can be ranked as follows:

For a nettop in a custom case, a home file server, a CarPC or a multimedia PC on a cobble board, go to a motherboard in a mini-ITX format. socket AM1, abo option s solder on the board AMD processors for Intel. Aside from these platforms, it is not easy to check for the majestic numerical productivity, even its awkward plant smell is easy to clean and without energy vitrates.

For a home multimedia PC, live in a virtual environment and masquerade as a video recorder or music center best go compact pay pid socket AM4, which can be digital interface for video video. APU for cich production is more efficient, no combination with CPU and discrete video card: if the processor and video live on the same screen, the computer can run less, and the heat will be lower. Remaining for a compact system and more relevant, not for a game machine.

Make your PC an office tool, a universal home assistant, a top game machine or a workstation for a reasonable penny - lie in the first place with a vibration processor. There are two options to choose from: abo socket AM4, abo LGA 1151_v2... At the same time for the game machine, I will respect the beasts in front of pay to adapt the processor- the possibility of adding a pond system will not be won.

For a vklyuchno office PC, imovirno, more suitable vibration will be budget pay on LGA 1151_v2 If you don’t accept the display, you may be able to see the video output from the graphics to the processor. Discrete video cards on a large number of off-site workmanship for intelligent reasons are not required, the same graph in the APU on the AM4 socket is also productive for these purposes.

For the top robotic station, select the motherboard abo pid socket TR4, abo під LGA 2066... The vibe, in this vipad, will only be a bit more sophisticated, as the platforms show themselves more beautifully in professional workshops, and the functionality and equipment of the boards themselves, which can be applied to the top segment, are located at an approximate level.

I think everybody thinks that the motherboard will fit in with a good lanka in the design system unit... This needs to be done in accordance with the criteria. About those who correctly vibrate an inexpensive and good motherboard, you can read the statistics. Above, marvel at the special video, as I welcomed you. The axis is short zm_st statty, given below:

  • Main components
  • Yak vibrati virobnik motherboard
  • Vibir form factor
  • Vibir chipset
  • PCI-Express and memory slot
  • Calling roses
  • Additional options

Video instructions yak vibrate the motherboard

Main components

The schob is more beautiful than the intelligence and pristіy, which I propose to see the budov on the butt. One of the most popular Sapphire Pure Z77K models is very clear. Obviously, in order to see the main elements of the details in detail, you can take a model. Ale mi zupinimosya itself on tsіy.

On a small scale, the numbers indicate the main warehouses of the mother's pay, ale elements, which are characteristic of the deprivation of promising options.

  • Number (1) is the processor socket, which is the main element of the attachment. It’s important to whack respect, the processor socket is absolutely crazy because of the socket. The number (0) is assigned to the subordinate radiator, which is responsible for the elements of the reworking of the built-in graphics core, the processor and CPU VTT, and also for the cooling. These radios are used only in motherboards for overclocking. On extraordinary elements that cool, do not vzagalі.
  • The number (2) indicates the PCI-Express slots. The board has been dragged to revenge three such slots X16 version 3.0. Such roses are required for the installation of one or several video cards. The older version of the slot is 2.0 worth number (3).
  • The number (14) is in conjunction with the PCI-E X1 slots. The stench is meant for the establishment of outbuildings, as the great throughput capacity shini. To that, the list is one line X1. The application of such attachments is TB-tuners, controllers, audio and іnshi.
  • Під number (4) є chіpset. Vin is located behind the cooling radiator. Retail number (5) required for installation operational memory DDR3. Stink zzvichy zabarvlyuyutsya in black chi blue colori. It is meant to be used for the installation of memory modules, which significantly increases the efficiency of the work. Number (6) is a CMOS-memory battery used to live a CMOS-memory BIOS microcircuit. So the microcircuit does not interfere with the adjustment, so that the computer can be displayed.
  • (8) and (12) 24-pin and 8-pin. The first one is the main 24-contact rose of the living. Most of the components are powered by themselves.
  • Numbers (9) and (10) can be used for SATA 3 (6 Gb / s) and SATA 2 roses. Get ready in rose style for overclocking. Rose SATA 2 is required for connection hard disk, drives and other SSD-drives. Zvychaynі models take place with roses, roztasvanі frontally and change to the center. To that, it is zruchne їkh stasosuvannya within the framework of the system unit of the nervous system.
  • Number (11) will order a non-standard element - indicator POST-code. Win will show the temperature of the processor, but with minor inaccuracies.
  • Rear panel from the ringing roses is shown under the number (13). On the whole panel there are roses, which are required for connecting external peripheral attachments, keyboards, misses, navigators, speakers and other additional devices.

The axes have been selected with the main components, now we can pick up some blocks, as well as the parameters that are required for the hour of purchase.

Yakiy firmi vibrate the motherboard

With a wide choice, it’s not marvelous, it’s unnecessary to be productive. It is necessary to spiral onto the dovira to the virobnik. Nyvidomishim є companies MSI, Gigabyte, Biostar, Intel, ASRock and Asus. The first sight, which is the same as the view of the year, is also the case of the uvagi. Buvag, deyakі models I can’t handle the rosette, for a set of some kind of virobnik, which is supplied, does not reach a wide one. All one wadi is trawling, as the deyak koristuvachi did not want to bachiti. Alle such shortcomings do not give a write-off from motherboard wipers. It’s a mistake, all the virobniks don’t expect the same set of things, so it’s hard to say yak form vibrati, or yak nykrascha.

It will be my pleasure for you to take that:

  • yaka vlashtovuє you for a price
  • hand in rosttashuvanny
  • with good guides on great portals

Chipsets are supplied from AMD and Intel, the functions of the add-ons are much the same. Alone, scho slid respect - see real buyers that reports motherboards. So you can want to see a lot in the product development.

Vibir form factor

Correctly choosing the form factor will help you to solve the problems of the future. Most popular form factors:

  • ATX - new size
  • Micro-ATX - urization options

The form factor is the nature of the system's breadth and ability. Micro-ATX Add a small number of PCI-E and PCI expansion slots for video cards and other attachments. Often these models are equipped with only two roses for installing memory modules. The whole fact is strongly intertwined with the breadth of the operational memory. Moreover, in a very good quality, and in the plan of a quickness. Head overhaul Micro-ATX - low price. Vibrating from two standards, you can boldly say Micro-ATX є budget option for office and home systems.

The size of pay is also even more important. The ATX form factor is larger than the size. It is necessary to make sure that the corpus is crazy and pay for the size of the mother!

Yak vnachitsya from the socket of the motherboard

If you want to select a processor, you need to correctly install the motherboard. First, you need to screw up the socket. It’s just the fault of the motherboard and processor. So, for a processor with an LGA 1155 socket, just go to the LGA 1155 motherboard. Sockets can be readily available, and the processor can be wondered at the official websites of the virobniks, but for AMD it is AM3 or AM3 +.

Vibir chipset

Chipset is the link between the lanka and the whole system. The whole component is rich in terms of the motherboard's flexibility. Depend on the fact that the chipset is a set of system logic chips, that it is stored from the built-in and pivnichny bridge. Ale at once the detection of trochi іnshі.

Particularly popular chipsets are Intel series and AMD 900-a. Malim is an assortment of chipsets, but Nvidia is not less popular.

Soma Seria Intel is seen from the standard view of the chipsets, so the smell is stored only from the pivnichniy bridge. Alle, the functionality of the motherboard is not infused with the same rank, so the controllers were transferred to the processor's order. A PCI-Express 3.0 bus controller and a DDR3 memory controller can be viewed with a rifle butt. A private place for managing SATA, USB, PCI-Express control. On the block diagrams of the Z77 chipset, you can clearly see how the elements are linked from which tires:

Z, H and B mean the position of the chpset for the market segment.

Chipsets from AMD can be used for two microcircuits, there are 990X, 990FX and 970 and SB950.

The 990FX gives the chipset 42 lines of PCI-Express. To that on the lines near the Cross Fire you can switch on the video card. But this energy is not required for the skin. Інші two pіvnіchnі bridges accept 26 linіy, ale such vrata is uncomfortable.

Additional options

To have additional functions, you should not need it. For an average koristuvach, the stench is no less demanded:

  • ESATA - in some models, there is an interface for connecting external drives. Douzhe brown for hairs zvnishnykh accumulated.
  • Wi-Fi and Bluetooth for childless hedgehog that transmission of tributes. The smell is significant to improve the functionality of the motherboard.
  • Thunderbolt - secure transfer of data from 10 Gb / s speed and connection of peripheral attachments. Transferring data is more advanced from a few development, lower than USB 2.0, USB 3.0. On the current day, it will be used by some who are more popular in the city.
  • Additional buttons and indicators for overclocking, form technologies and elements of virobniks.

Rating of the nicest motherboards for rocku

Yak vygli pomititi, vibir motherboard є not forgiven employees. On the basis of reworking parameters, it is necessary to provide such a variant, which is suitable for you and for the variation and functionality. Surely, the parameters of the mother's pay for the skin for corystuvach individual. All the same, for better performance, you can look over the rating of the best motherboards for 2015-2016. They are based on the basic parameters and the most beautiful models, you can do it the right way correct vibration... The video below is focused on a difficult topic for a short discussion.

Naykrasha motherboard socket 1150 (2016)

  • MSI Z87 XPOWER
  • MSI B85-G43 GAMING - best buy
  • ASUS B85M-E - inexpensive and good motherboard for an average computer
  • MSI B85-G43 - value
  • ASUS VANGUARD B85
  • GIGABYTE GA-Z97X-Gaming GT - I recommend for gamers

Naykrasha motherboard socket 1155 (2016 roku)

  • ASRock B75 Pro3-M - Best Buy for Rock
  • GIGABYTE GA-H61M-S2PV (rev. 2.2
  • ASUS H61M-G
  • ASRock H61M-VG4
  • MSI H61M-P20 (G3)
  • GIGABYTE GA-H61M-S2PV (rev. 2.0)

Naykrashcha motherboard socket 2011 (2016 rock)

  • ASUS P9X79-E WS (s2011, Intel X79, PCI-Ex16) - best buy
  • Asus Rampage IV Extreme (s2011, X79, PCI-Ex 16)
  • ASUS P9X79 WS (s2011, Intel X79, PCI-Ex16) - the best price performance
  • MSI X79A-GD65 (8D) (s2011, Intel X79, PCI-Ex16)

Naykrashcha motherboard 2011-3 (2016 rock)

  • ASUS RAMPAGE V EXTREME / U3.1 - Find Your Purchase
  • Asus X99-Deluxe
  • MSI X99A SLI PLUS short vibe value for money
  • GIGABYTE GA-X99-UD3 (rev. 1.0)
  • ASRock X99 Extreme4

Naypotuzhnisha motherboard for gamer for two processors - Asus Z9PE-D8 WS (2 x LGA2011, Intel C602, PCI-Ex16)

The motherboard is the backbone of a computer. It helps to maintain the stability of the robot, the ability to connect additional additional attachments, the availability of a computer for modernization and the term of its service. Economy in smart frontiers can be practically done on all components of the computer, or on the motherboard - at the same time. The instability and bugs, provoked by a small model, have a lot of turbochargers and are importantly calculated.

Ale, vodnochas, vibir mother's pay - the process is not easy for people to navigate, as it is a trifle to know the technology. The first axis to the chomu. In the old days (say, rocky 20th volume), the model line for pay-as-you-go boules is even smaller. Literally for 5-10 models on all types of life. I did not select the model, the virobnik, which, before the speech, bulo bezlich. With even more vivid tastes and pricey appetites. There are no names like that, from whether it be ultra-mega-super-duper-olds to sheep (among non-rich computers, they became popular, for example, mothers pay Tomato).

The current virobniks have gone missing. Three decent varto guesses ASUS, ASRock, Gigabyte, MSI that's all. Then, at the skin, they are immediately released from 50 to 100 models, the middle ones need to be selected according to the possibilities and prices. The principle of "Fire the dog!" not really good: to ask the most for a solution for hardcore gamers, uniquely as normal people do not know. And moreover, such a fee can improve the power supply of the system without the need for help. I don’t miss the option “That stench is all the same, give it cheaper”: nothing is the same, the views are just the sea.

After reading the text, you can go to the stringy layout of the motherboards and vibrate the one you need. We pass through the form-factors, chipsets and special functions. In notification spitimusya on lineup ASUS. There are three reasons. For the first time, more than twenty rock_in that mother's paying wyrobnik we were turning on the market, the axis of only a penny wasn’t on them. Yak tilki appeared, becoming ASUS brothers and did not bring shkoduvati. In a different way, the line from ASUS to finish the zeros, in them it is important to get out of hand. For example, MSI motherboards are so abundant, but the evidence between them is not obvious, but me just your Skoda for that very hour to try to know the current version.

So, one more thing: we mostly have motherboards on Intel platforms, but about the solution for AMD there will be some material. On the right, the company has started to copy the name of the chain of its own competitor, and, having changed everything together, peacefully cleanse the porridge.

Well, really.

Form factor

1) Mini-ITX... If you want an ultra-compact system, choose the male form factor . Such payments are really small, and most often they are ready for inexpensive sets of microcircuits. Most often small computers are suitable for the development of clumsy buildings, protesting a gamer, or even if you want more power, you can take ASUS ROG STRIX Z370-I GAMING, but everything is even more old-fashioned, as a picture processors Core 8th generation up to 2 slots for DDR memory only one interchange - no more than one video card can be installed.


Zovnishny viglyad pay Mini-ITX. In tisnoti, so.

Ale zagalom, I repeat, pay a mini-ITX designation for a victorian in a small building with quiet chilled out buildings, but a quiet and inexpensive set of basic buildings to stand in front of a fancy computer.

2) mATX... It is also possible to reach a compact format, but there are also more slots for expansion for sound pictures, SSD PCI-Express, etc. Slip in (or not found) pay from the ASUS family ROG Strix It is also possible to set up two video cards at once, having trimmed the gamers' system of guides on the go.


mATX: compactness is obvious, but not so fierce

But all the same, it’s more important to the format - it’s possible to use a computer of medium size because of the average productivity and ample space for plugging in extended cards (sound, hedgehogs, SSD, etc.). The optimal option for large homemade corystuvac.

3) ATX... Povnorozmіrny format, it is possible to accommodate everything, as soon as you want koristuvach - additional slots for cards, vbudovanu a dumb edge that discrete sound, interface for plugging in water cooling thinly. Inodі all tse (і bugato іnshogo) є one hour, inodі okremo. Ale zagalom is really enough for everything. Ale th corps of demand for brothers to finish the great, which is unlikely to comfortably stand on the table - it’s the very best place to sit on the table.


ATX - space!

An option for those who are hard-pressed, if not to say - uncompromising computers, however, it is good both for household needs, and for professional storing. Remain in a set of microcircuits, about which we'll talk about the bottom three.

4) Extended-ATX. Great format of great computers. Develop in the edge of the richest and most important features for the selection of the most useful (and tracked) systems. Most of the gamers. ASUS, for example, has a total of five such motherboards, and they have found a price tag of 20 thousand rubles (and the top one is 35). Such pay kupuvati from tsikavosti is not a matter of course. Vaughn is needed, as you really stuck into the interconnection of the zvychay ATX, and I'm afraid of such people there are not enough.

Extended-ATX - for pricing in the largest forms

Socket (rose'єm for the processor)

There are two actual ones: Socket 1151 and Socket 2066. Reshta is already outdated, and if you pay with them in 2018, the price is clearly not varied.

Socket 1151 go to the absolute majority of people. New processors for modest household needs, for suvorians, and for fiery gaming.

Socket 2066 really need those who do not have 64 gigabytes of operational memory. The main processors for new ones - up to 128 gigabytes. If you know, if styles are needed, then go ahead. Apart from the urgency of navigating a cool gaming PC to navigate 32 gigabytes, go to nikudi, the solution is just specific.

So, another important nuance: Socket 1151 has been around for a long time, protects from Intel Core 8 processors only in new motherboards. Tse varto obov'yazkovo clarify when buying. Updates the socket can not be called to the official Socket 1151 v.2.

Chipseti

Chipset - a set of microcircuits, which are responsible for the motherboard payment robot. Earlier, in the new bulo, everything was zagged, including cache memory, but at the same time it was loaded into the processor. Tim is not the least, from the chipset to lay down the productivity of the computer and its capacity.

Today Intel has a choice of chipset families for the mass market B,H,Z taX... You can also pay for the sale on the Q-series chipsets, which are important for the corporate market and have a lot of bells and whistles, just for sysadmins, but absolutely not needed for an individual clerk. The stench is close to the H family behind the possibilities, but again, I repeat, there is not enough kupuvati for sense.

Speaking of which, it’s pretty simple, the chipsets are rendered one from one set of PCI-Express lines. Line is a whole data transmission channel, along one PCI-E 3.0 line, it is pumped close to a gigabyte of data per second. Developmental picture expansion and controllers are available from 1 to 4 lines. Here, too, when choosing a fair demand, go with a rose. Chipsets are also supported by the maximum number of USB ports, or it is not difficult to survive, so everything is fine with the simplest sets of microcircuits with USB. So, USB also supports PCI-E line.

For motherboards that are sharpened for power supply, the chipset can have an additional cooler, but for older models it is possible to see it through the lack of demand.

With video cards, especially greedy for PCI-E lines, the processor will run smoothly. Mass models of processors have up to 16 power lines, which can be used for ciches. For quiet, who is not enough, є special series of processors, some of the PCI-E lines can reach 44 (!), But the price is suvora, “about any vipadok” cupuvati is not varsity. Schob not whistled standard set, you will be guilty but also a pumped technomaniac.

  • FamilyB. Basic set, up to 12 PCI-E0 lines and up to 12 USB 2.0 / 3.0 ports. There is nothing special about it. Go for simple computers for home consumption
  • FamilyH. Everything is serious here - up to 20 lines PCI-E0 and up to 14 USB 2.0 / 3.0 ports. You can also choose a serious system with two video cards or some SSD with a PCI-E interface, or some bells and whistles. I call it the golden mean.
  • FamilyZ. Mayzhe top. There are 24 PCI-U 3.0 lines and up to 14 USB0 / 3.0 ports. You can get a little more money for this, so you can pay on Zxx chipsets to get a rich set of integrated attachments - sound, no teeth, slots for SSD with PCI-E interface. Another important feature of the Z chipsets is that on the boards they can be used to unlock Intel processors with the K index at the end, so that they can be multiplied by a multiplier. On the other chipsets, the zrobiti is not visible.
  • FamilyX. Up to 24 lines PCI-E0 and up to 24 USB 2.0 / 3.0 ports. Ale Golovna Perevaga is an adaptive processors that can address up to 128 gigabytes of operational memory. In some cases, the difference from Z is practically mute. Pratsuє lishe s Socket 2066.

If you get a lot of attachments on one board (and all SATA controllers, USB can be used like that), the PCI-E line may not be able to be installed at all. First, motherboards virobniks are already joining in the right, as on expensive models to install multiplier channels. The stench allows you to pick up two annexes on the same PCI-E line, so, obviously, it’s known to be on the fast track, but you don’t need to open ports and control it, as it’s possible to use inexpensive models.

FamilyB go only in quiet vipads, if the computer is picked up once and for all, and if you have lived all your life like a drukarska machine.

FamilyH optimal for good home computer especially as brothers motherboard pay rivnem vishche

FamilyZ Neumovirno cool for normal people.

FamilyX bathe you, hto know, most of all you need it. Shvidshe for everything, such people cannot read this article.

What mothers pay for one kind of one thing?

I am finally writing this article because I myself got lost in the versatility of ASUS motherboards. Zayshov to the site, having read and read that and didn’t sound like they did it for me? Happily, I needed to get a top-end chipset (more processor with a multiplier) and a built-in fast Wi-Fi, but there are not so many such options in the ASUS assortment. Alas, if you just need to get a good option for a similar price?

Vyvchennya secret guides and assistance with specialists (Eugene, dyakuyu!) Helped to improve the ranking of motherboards. I will get yogo to your uvagi.

ASUS motherboards can be distributed among many great families. Yaksho roztashuvati їkh for the growth of coolness, like Prime, TUF, ROG Strix and ROG. The homeland of the skin includes a number of models, although there are many different kinds of signs.

Prime- basic rіven. To be ASUS, everything is ruined in a basic manner, a three-ric guarantee, albeit all the bells and whistles, as most people do not need it, but they are pouring in the same word for the price. For example, it is possible to make use of living schemes, expensive integrated controllers, great radio stations, special tools for driving too much. etc. I repeat, all the pererahovanes will need to be deprived of our team, but the reason for this is that we can know for sure. And if I just want to take the computer, I’m not bothering to pay too much, it’s just dumb sense to overpay. At the same hour, there may be no education here. All the possibilities of the chipsets are realized according to the specifics, and do not let the beauty pay off.

Motherboard, yak won є - all are needed and nothing

Middle Prime There are also gradations, as it is easy to start with the index, for example, the name of the model. For example, what is the motherboard in front of us? ASUS board Prime Z270-K, then for the letter K at the end of the day, we have a model in front of us that can be applied to the Value-segment. Tobto is inexpensive, but not simple. Literi can be as follows:

P,R,T,U,Y,Z- basic level, simplest and cheapest models.

A,E,G,K- Vishy class, more and more budgetary.

Plus,Pro,Deluxe taPremium(by build-up) - the most functional models, as much as possible, getting lost in the interconnection of the family Prime.

TUF even similar to Prime, but with more powerful components for advanced options. TUF is not an abbreviation, but a transcription of the English word Tough (mint, hard, cool). As soon as the computer is ready to go to the house, it’s going to work for us (for example, we select the studio from the video rendering), next to the brothers TUF. The family of vicorist components is feasible (there, de feasibility is required), and the guarantee is 5 years. Also there you can find some rare chips that are required for a professional victorian type of duplicated Ethernet port. Recently, TUF line-ups have appeared in gamers' models (TUF Gaming), albeit the stench seeming to finish it strictly and let's not pamper the boozy.

ROGStrix to be recognized as the top-end gaming family of the Republic of Gamers, albeit, let's say, trim in your hands. So, here there is also a thoroughly detailed scheme of living, more powerful slots for graphic cards (seemingly, gamers are constantly inserting new ones!), Tools for driving, garnetting and pushing radios. However, pay to pay strictly, plus the stench can be based on budget chipsets of the B and H families, which is pleasantly infused into the price. In fact, you can buy a gaming motherboard with such features for the price of the Prime family, which is even pretty.

Tsikava fishka top-end ASUS - M.2 SSD slots with passive cooling. Wono їm even before the speech, try SSD to finish it right

ROG- Nighttop. Only the flagship chipeset, the most boring state employees. The design is such that you can put the motherboard in front of the opaque case - it's a good idea. Navigate without pidsvichuvannya pay viglyadayut hostile, and with it - and say not to be brought. Beauty. And yet there are a lot of bells and whistles - the sound of the chip is more sophisticated with the special game software, shvidkoy memory, The port is more powerful, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth are enabled, the water cooling system is integrated ... But, seriously - in the ROG series, there is nothing to stream, everything is beautiful there. There is only one problem: due to the same ASUS family, it is not cheap to pay. І surcharge, as they already said vishche, not for hope, but for additional functions, only mothers and gamers need it.


Zhovtі smuzhki - tse for beauty. Before us are visions of a sound path, a sound like a sound on the board is not strong until the re-code and is directed to the main components
SSD can be put directly into the slot for operative memory, sob bulo ZOVSIM SHVIDKO Dubluvannya keruvannya computer directly on the board is not new. And the axis can be turned on by hand around the slots for greater reliability and flexibility - it’s not invisible.

That yak motherboard kupuvati board?

I have to build, there are more people who need to be repaired because of the family Prime. It is even wider, and in new, models on any kind of chipsets, from budget to top. The first functionality can be hostile. And the axis is worth keeping quiet. Just for the butt: the new ASUS Prime Z370-A on the top-end Intel Z370 chipset is close to 10 thousand rubles, and the availability in the ROG Maximus X Hero system will cost a minimum for the author. If you don’t chase the bells and whistles, you can pay for a miraculous Prime fee for 5-6 thousand rubles.

Yaksho system pratsyu tsіlodobovo chi close before we take TUF... Dodatkova garant_ya is also not a loan.

Graєmo rich, but all the same, it’s not just busy in life - go ROGStrix... All the greats have, but the power of mercy.

Well і, nareshti, as if rubaєmosya in the rise from the wound until the night, rozganyaєmo zalizo, gradually upgrade and zagalі loved experimenting with a computer, need brothers ROG... Rampage, Maximus, Hero, Formula - there is someone who is more honored here. You cannot spare here, the price is serious. But for such a professional technicality, one piece of textolite cannot be bought for one piece.

Is the motherboard normal?

The range is great. The basic model from the Prime family on a budget Intel B250 chipset costs about 4 thousand rubles. ROG Rampage VI Extreme is fantastically wound with 10-gigabyte Ethernet, 128 gigabytes of RAM, mega-sound and great room for overclocking the processor with Socket 2066 - 10 times more expensive.

But for a lot of people, the optimal price is not to lie in the middle, but in the region of 6-10 thousand rubles. The style itself is a set of functions that are required by the computer of all modern buildings. Reshta is also pumped around the skills and functions that you yourself need.

The motherboard is the main lanka within the system unit of the computer.

It is even more important when buying from a great assortment of motherboards that it is the very same thing to go from your factory and satisfy your needs. The main points of the statty are clearer, I respect each other when choosing a mother's payment.

For a quick transition, a short zm_st was introduced:

Motherboard and main components

More beautifully, it is more beautifully organized in the main components and vizualizuvati so those, which vibrate - the proponent understanding of the layout of the elements of the motherboard on a specific butt. For the sake of learning, we took the original Sapphire Pure Z77K motherboard (the original one, which is Sapphire), which was previously used on the overclocking market. For the sake of a scientific look at the main elements of the motherboard, the model and position are absolutely irrelevant. We pass to this before looking at the system payment price:

Draw on a picture for a child

Here, the numbers show the main components, and they tinkered with the specific elements that were stuck to the rogue motherboards.

(1) Processor socket- one of the main elements of the motherboard. The socket will have a processor, and it is even more important that processor socket for any type of ordering, buv sumsniy with a socket on the motherboard.

Під number (0) buv of indications "subway" radiator This is due to the cooling of the elements of the processor, the built-in graphics core and the CPU VTT. Some radios are most often used only in motherboards for overclocking. High-quality motherboards are delivered without any element, which makes it cool.

(2) PCI-Express slots ... On the other motherboards, there are three PCI-Express X16 slots, version 3.0, which are designated for installing video cards (either one, or deciduous in SLI and Cross Fire modes). You can bring in a room (3) - tse also PCI-Express x16 slot, even more old version 2.0. Mіzh slots PCI-E X16, pіd number (14) razmіshchenі PCI-E X1 slots... Tsi roses expanded designations for the installation of annexes, but do not require a great capacity of the bus; One line is quite enough X1. To such annexes you can bring TB Tuners, audio and simple pictures, controllers and large numbers.

Під number (4) we have ordered chipset(in this particular Intel Z77) The set of system logic is to take revenge on their own controllers and with a good lank and control over some of the components and the processor.

(5) Rose for the rise RAM DDR3... The roses were made into black and blue colors, for the installation of memory modules in the two-channel mode of the robot, which allows three of the improvement in the efficiency of the robot.

(6) Battery CMOS-memory... Qia battery live microcircuit CMOS memory BIOS, then won’t get lost in the adjustment of the computer's work.

(8) , (12) 24-pin and 8-pin roses for sure. 24-pin - the main 24-pin rose of the device, through which most of the components of the motherboard are powered.

Під number (9) і (10) vkazani roses SATA 3 (6 Gb / s) and SATA 2 for sure. Smells of wine on the edge of the motherboard and the style of roses on motherboards for overclocking (connecting attachments from the side for open stands). SATA interface serve to connect hard drives, SSD-drives and drives. In ancient motherboards, the stinks are flared up frontally and close to the center, which allows you to manually vikoristovuvati within the framework of the system unit of non-intelligent systems.

Під number (11) buv meanings to complete a specific element, which can be used to deprive motherboards for entusies - price POST indicator... It also displays the temperature of the processor, but love the trifles of pride.

(13) Rear panel mother's pay from calling roses. Before the roses on the whole panel, flexible peripheral attachments, such as misha, keyboard, speakers, headphones, and also a lot of them are connected.
Now, if we have gone through the layout of the components on the motherboard, you can go to look at the three blocks and parameters for the choice of the motherboard. So as a preliminary article, then everything will be described briefly and more readily in the surrounding articles. They went too.

Vibir of the motherboard virobnik

Virobnik mother's pay no less important factor at vibration. Here the situation is absolutely identical, like vibor virobnik for video cards- all the good and the food here is shvidshe "relіgіine" - hto vіrіt. That can be boldly select from the "no name" viruses such as Asus, Biostar, ASRock, Gigabyte, Intel and MSI. Put the motherboard on the market of motherboards, Sapphire, as they took it to look at the main components - є look at it. Maybe, for some motherboards, the layout is not even tough, for someone like a virobnik, the delivery set is not even great, but for someone else, the box is not as good as it would have been, but it’s all the same, we don’t give us the right to get involved. one, like a bezel-less leader and power supply: like the motherboard is being shredded within the framework of the evaluation of the virobnik.


All motherboards, with permission, will be equipped with one and the same chipsets from AMD and Intel, and will be functionally similar. Alone, before buying the Rajah, take a look at the motherboards and see if they are okay. On the vibration of motherboards, you can never get overwhelmed, but more beautifully collapsed distances.

Correct vibration form factor

A selection of the correct vibe form factor, to amuse you, in all kinds of problems. At the moment, the most popular form factors for motherboards are ATX and the most popular form factor is Micro-ATX.

Even more important is the fact that the form factor is more widespread in the system. Form factor Micro-ATX for equipment with fewer slots for PCI and PCI-E extensions. Also often, such mothers pay two roses for the installation of memory modules, which meanwhile intertwine with the increased operational memory, as only a lot, so it is absolutely essential to feed the knitted from the hand. Ale golovna rezvaga at Micro-ATX shriek in price. You can use the description of two standards, you can use it, but the Micro-ATX position can be used budgetary solution for compact office and home systems.


It is important є size, which is a vaping form factor. Pay ATX with more overall dimensions, less "Micro-brothers", then change the case according to the size of the motherboard.

The reports of how the form factors and their features will be described in the okremіy statty.

Vibir motherboard socket

In addition, since we started with the processor, the motherboard payment must be repaired. The first choice factor is the socket itself, which will prevent the complexity of the processor and the motherboard. So it’s like a built-in Intel processor with an LGA 1155 socket, then a motherboard can be used with an LGA 1155 socket.

More details from the occasional roses for the processors and you can read the statistics: processor socket .

Vibir to the motherboard chipset

Chipset є with a good lanka in conjunction with the whole system. The chipset itself is rich in why motherboard payment options begin. Chipset- a collection of "set of chips" of system logic, which can be stored from the bridge and from the bridge, but at the same time, not everything is so unambiguous.

On the current day, the popularity of the remaining chipsets of the 7th series of Intel and the 900th series of AMD is popular, as well as Nvidia, and the range of chipsets there is to reach mali.

Chipsets of this Intel series such as Z77, H77, B75 and others, trochs were spotted by the "chipset", so the stench comes not from some chips, but rather from the pivnichniy bridge. The price does not change the functionality of the motherboard, and some of the controllers were simply transferred to the processor. To such controllers, you can add a PCI-Express 3.0 bus controller and a DDR3 memory controller. To the pivnichny bridge in the distance USB control, SATA, PCI-Express, etc. Before what is tied up from which tires, it is clearly visible on the block diagram of the Z77 chipset:


Indexes Z, H, B - denote the position of the one in the chipset of the other segments in the market. Z77 has been brought up to the chipset for lovers of the boom. H77 is a very special mainstream chipset with expandable functionality. B75 - a range of options for the H77, but for budget and office systems. See and іnshі lіternі indices, but we will not report on them.

Chipsets from AMD continue the tradition of chipsets on two microcircuits and the remainder of the 900's, there are no vignettes. The motherboard is equipped with a 990FX, 990X 970 individual bridges, as well as a SB950 paved bridge.


When choosing a bridge for the AMD motherboard, it will be seen from all possibilities.

990FX is a private place for insurance on the market of entusias. A divine head chipset with a digital bridge є a 42-line PCI-Express driver. In addition, on 32 video adapters in the lines, you can connect up to 4 video cards at the Cross Fire link. It’s a robust design, but some of those who need this kind of power, are the functionality of motherboards with a chipset for more people who need to be overwhelmed.

990X and 970 - three versions of the version. The main idea is, of course, in the PCI-Express lines. The offense of a tsі pіvnіchnі bridges іdtrimuyut 26 linіy, a dashing price is unlikely to be for someone else. Of course, the 970 has no SLI and Cross Fire adaptations, as a result of which there will be no need to use more than one video card in the system, but I will use more one video card.

A report on the capabilities of AMD and Intel chipsets will be provided in a separate article.

Memory slots and PCI-Express

The number of roses for memory and PCI-Express expansion slots is an important factor when choosing a motherboard. As soon as they said more, the number of cich roses most often starts from the form factor itself. To that, if you rozrahovute seriously and manually scale the operative memory liabilities, then it is more beautiful to look at the motherboards with 4 and 6 roses for the establishment of the OZP. There are no PCI-Express slots: take a motherboard to the Micro-ATX form factor without a gap, if you can install three video cards in SLI or Cross Fire.

It is also important to respect the type of operative memory that can be applied to the motherboard. It is possible to get infected with the sale of motherboard with DDR2 memory type, but it can be used. When a new system is folded from scratch, it's better not to turn around in the past and take a motherboard with DDR3 memory type.

The version of the PCI-Express bus is not an important factor, so it’s not easy to chase PCI-Express 3.0. For current video cards, download version 2.0. Ta th zvorotnuyu madness Newer versions of this interface have not been skipped.

Calling roses

Deliver an important є appearance of quiet roses on the back panel of the motherboard. The number is so important. Yaksho take it up to uvagi USB port, then їх maє buti, so to say, - a lot, to that, as a rule, you can connect a misha, a keyboard, a webcam, a printer, a scanner, and without any attachments.


Slide to brutal respect on the audio roses of the integrated sound picture: there may be three, or a shit. Three roses are enough for a standard circuit: a microphone, headphones and a subwoofer. If you plan to vikoristovuvati rich channel acoustics, then you need to wonder at the motherboard bik with 6 roses. If you do not plan to use such acoustics at a time, you don’t plan to use roses, but there may be some things in good time. And for office and budget systems, 3 audio roses should be cleaned with your head.

There can be two LAN-roses for the supplement; Ale for a lot of cinnamon roses, one single rose will be enough.

Additional opportunities

Before additional possibilities it is possible to introduce a functional, which is not required for an average koristuvach, or, for people, it can be even more brown:

    • ESATA is a pricey interface for connecting large drives, which is far from all motherboards;
    • The Wi-Fi and Bluetooth module - integrated modules of the childless mesh and transmission of data, can be used to improve the functionality of the motherboard.
    • Thunderbolt - new interface for connecting peripheral attachments and without the transfer of data on a speed of up to 10 Gb / s, which is 20 times faster, less popular at a time USB 2.0, and more, less USB 3.0.

Another specific interface, which for the present day is known to some, but in the future may be of great popularity.


    • Here you can add special buttons and indicators on motherboards for overclocking. There are also different forms of elements and technologies from the virobnik.

Visnovki

The motherboard vibration is not the same as simpler. It is necessary to take into account the given parameters in order to adapt such an option, which would be the backbone in the functional plan, and in the plan of partiosity. It is necessary to keep the ominousness that thin between the price / productivity ratio. Slide to memory, everything is even more individual here and the best motherboard for your friend, you can appear as the best option for your needs.

Alle yakscho are organized in the basic parameters and go to nutrition in a complex way, the vibe will be correct and will increase the satisfaction of your cleanup.

P.S. Trying to adapt to your power supply like "how do you buy a motherboard?" etc., at the comments before the statty or on our forum.

Thank you for the respect. Far away vibora!

Get ready for the project - please, dyakuyu!
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