Practical work with informatics "robot with dialogue windows".

“Robot with dialogue windows "

Write to zoshit.

! If a command, entered through the menu, cannot be vikonan without additional information, then such information will be requested throughdialogue window .

How to choose a command, followed by three dots, it will appear on the screendialogue window .

dialog box change the following control fields:

list box;

button command;

input field;

square fields choice of option;

round fields to choose an option.

viconati.

1. Change font for digital years ( selection of the field to the list and command buttons):

open the program Year-ends(Yakscho vie already closed yogo);

insert the digital form of Godin;

viconati team set the font menu parameters,

Vіdkriєtsya dialogue vіkno.

At the dialogue window list box , In a way, all the available fonts for the digital form have been redistributed. Oblation at the current moment, the font of entries in a rectangle above the list. So, as a list of fonts to complete the second one, in the right part of the list it was transferred scroll bar ;

click the left mouse button on the opposite font.

At the right side of the window there are command buttons OK(Confirm) and Vіdmina. By pressing the button OK, You will see a dialog window to confirm the font selection. For help command button Vіdmina also zdіysnyuєtsya vyhіd z dialogue vіkn, prote zrobleniya vybіr at tsimu skasovuєtsya;

OK to confirm the choice of font;

click the left mouse button on the command button Vіdmina, They changed their minds about installing a new font;

close the windows of the program Year-ends(Dvіchі click the left mouse button on the button system menu).

Insert the new font into graphic editor Paintbrush ( selection of square fields for the selection of an option, fields for a list and command buttons ):

start Paintbrush;

click with the left mouse button on the text symbol in the tool table (in the left part of the graphic editor window);

click with the left mouse button in that part of the screen, the text is to blame;

type text: " There is only one blessing - knowledge. And only one evil is ugliness. Wealth and nobility do not bring any goodness. " Socrates

in menu row select menu text;

select menu item fonti.

At the dialogue window:

choose the font for the additional field of the list, type and size of the font (click the left mouse button on the opposite version of the skin field of the list).

In addition, you can implement two special effects: rebaptismі podkreslennya. For whom vicorist square selection fields.

You can turn on the number of square fields of your choice. If the field is enabled, the choice is to remove the symbol X, in the other direction - empty. The square selection fields do not include one single i, therefore, can be switched on at the same time;

insert symbol X in square 1, clicking the left button of the bear in that square;

set symbol X in square 2;

OK;

type any text (the text will be reinforcements and reinforcements).

Dodatkov's appointment.

Dial the text, which will only be reinforced or only crossed.

Install rosemary baby and palette (Vikoristannya Kruglyh polіv vyboru variant, і command buttons ):

Write to zoshit.

! Round fields choose to play the role of a switch between mutually key options. For example, inPaintbrush for help commandattributes of the method menuparameters you can determine the particular characteristics of the baby (expansion and palette);

Vikonati.

attributes of the method menu Parameters.

There is a dialogue window in a certain sorting of two groups from round fields to choose from.

You hope to be able to win the black-and-white and color palette, as well as regulate the rosemary of the little one.

click with the left mouse button on the round field 1;

click the left mouse button on the command button OK.

Before you is a black and white palette.

Change the size of the straight-cut, in which the little ones will be created ( selection of round fields command buttons ):

Activate commands in the Paintbrush window attributes of the method menu Parameters.

Vіdkriєtsya dialogue vіkno. For the help of round watering selection, arranging in a frame alone, You can change the loneliness of the vimir for the task of expanding the rectum, in which the little ones will be created;

the little ones appear in the rectangle and choose one for the world, clicking the mouse's left button on the round field;

set the height and width of the baby, vicorist input fields Visotaі Width;

click the left mouse button on the command button OK.

The creation of little ones will appear in the rectangle of the installed rosemary.

at the vikni graphic editor Paintbrush paint a picture;

enter the name of the file in the input field file name;

click the left mouse button on the command button OK.

(The image is stored in the file with the specified names).

Close the Paintbrush window (double-click the left mouse button on the System Menu button).

Sign out of Windows.

A special variety of windows and dialogue windows, which appear on the screen only in that case, if for a vicon Windows systems additional information is needed, so you can take only a few from the coristuvach.

The structure of the dialogue window is broken down into legal structure vicon in Windows. In the name field of the dialog window, enter the name of the command, which you choose to call before the window appears on the screen. On the little 8.15, a vikno is depicted, as it appears at the vikonan of the command of Vіdkriti. Dialogue windows cannot be used in the heading of the buttons for minimization, inspiration and larynx. Zamіst them zlіva vіd icon zakrittya vіknа іnоdі znahodіtsya button, yak serve for vyklіk dovіdki po z dannymi viknom viknom. Dialogue windows cannot change their dimensions and in no way avenge scrolling smog. The stench can only move across the screen and be closed. To that їх system menu there are only two points: Move and Close Alt + F4. І relocation, and closing of dialogue windows vibrate after the standard ones for other windows Windows rules. In addition, you can close the dialogue windows by pressing the Esc key or the special Swipe button (Fig. 8.15), placed in the middle of the dialogue window (the ways to “press” the buttons are seen a little lower). If there were any way to close the dialogue window, to bring it up to the call to call out the yoga command.

Dialogue vikna vengeance is so called control elements, Pratsyyuchi z yakim koristuvach transfers the operating system will need information and control. At the vіknі, depicted in fig. 8.15, know richly different elements control, middle buttons with the names 'Vidkriti', 'Skasuvannya', 'Skidannya', so the names of the lists with the names Folder :, File :, File type: and so on. among the elements of the management of the window. Name the control elements to be placed either on the element itself, otherwise, as the name of the control element is not allowed to be applied to the new name, instruct it. As a rule, one of the letters in the name of the seat, and also, for robots with this element, you can use vikoristana vіdpovіdna hot key. A handout with some names can change three specks, like, for example, at the Vidbir button ... in fig. 8.15. The sense of this sign is exactly the same as with the first choice in the menu: when choosing such a control element, an additional dialogue window will be called.

Mal. 8.15. Dialogue window of the command Vіdkriti

At some point in the relationship with the window, one of the elements of control is seen behind an additional dotted frame, in the same way as the name, and, perhaps, the colorful woman in the element itself. This sight is taken into account dialog window cursor, and the control element itself is active (let's be more precise, we see it). At the dialogue window in fig. 8.15 active control element File type :. At any moment, the hour can only interact with the active control element.

Ways to activate control elements in the dialogue window:

§ main - press the Tab key until the cursor moves from the flow control to the next direct step on with your blackness control element. And the next step is to Shift + Tab until the cursor moves from the flow control to the next salutary the order of their placement in the window. In other words, activate front keruvannya element.

PORADA

Move for the help of the keyboard to the control elements, move away from the streaming one, you can press the keyboard keys Tab or repeatedly press the key Shift + Tab, so you need to activate the required control element by pressing the mouse button, hand.

Like in the menu, in the fall due to the situation that has developed, the control elements may be inaccessible, blocked. Name the blocked control elements to be more obvious. Qi elements cannot be activated, and coristuvach cannot work with them. The operating system automatically assigns the ability to work with this other control element and disables blocking or, on the other hand, unlocking other elements.

Now let's look at the recognition and recognition of the other elements of management. Windows dialog boxes have the following different control elements:

§ input fields;

§ buttons;

§ peremikachi;

§ ensigns;

§ lists;

§ lists are drawn up;

§ sides.

input fields enter the primary text information for entering the keyboard, such as the names of files, routes to files, rows of searches and changes, etc. The input field is a straight line in the dialog window, instructing you to know this name. For example, in fig. 8.16 shows the input field with the name Label: from the dialog box for formatting floppy disks. This field can be changed to enter the label (name) of the floppy disk.

Mal. 8.16. Input field

A sign of the activity of the input field is the appearance of a text cursor in a new one, which may sound like a narrow vertical fleeting line. Active field ready to receive text information. The introduction of information is subject to the standard rules for working with texts. I sign the end of the introduction and the pressing of the Tab or Enter keys. Having accepted the information, the operating system reverifies the meaning and syntactic correctness and, depending on the situation, proceeds to the end of the quiet chi іnshih dіy.

How to work with input field: click on the mouse button on either the entry field or the tab key (Shift + Tab), to make the text cursor appear in the entry field, then enter the required text and press the Enter key or Tab.

Homework: §2.8, meals. RT: №23-26 С.66-69 Come up with and show a dialogue window, similar to the "My Computer" window, p.

Informatics Grade 5

"Vіkna program" - Rectangular area of ​​the screen. Practical robot. Vikno program. Graphic elements. Vikna. Program start. Head menu. Programs. Head panel. Close the window of the program. Working style. Give me a notice about the computer menu. Icons. Start. Addendum. Menu.

"Dії, scho vykonuyutsya z іnformatsiєyu" - Yakі pristroї recognized for the transmission of information. Chi є relisted dії dіami s іnformatsієyu. What attachment is not related to the process of collecting information. Dії z іnformatsiєyu. Yakі pristroї po'yazanі z process zberіgannya іnformatsії. Seek out the appointment. Attachment. Information processes. distribute information processes on the group and save the table. Write in the informational process.

"A fairy tale lesson from informatics" - Toolbar. Pinocchio. Kazka-zmagannya. Elements of vikna. Material. Block diagram of the algorithm. Practical work. Pitching. Informatics. World of knowledge. Vidpovidnist. Attached. Editing. Panchokha. Alarm. Algorithm.

"Change the form of submission of information" - Save the table. Coding. Navkolishni us objects can be systematized. Sorting. Help Marina sort the list. Reader list. Insert the necessary words into the gaps. Finish the phrases. Systematization. Changing the form of submission of information without changing the cost. Vyznachte podstavi tsikh klasifikatsiy. Poshuk. Pochatkov data. Improve the systematization by filling in the table. Objects grouped by classes.

"Working table" - Type of work table. Why does the working style appear on the screen not immediately after it is turned on. Floor lamp. Labels. Head panel. There are icons on the work table. My documents. Personal computer. It looks like a working place of a schoolboy, an engineer, a secretary. Meta lesson. Dії z misheyu. Working style. Working style. Interaction of a correspondent with programs and computer attachments. Mi not vipadkovo porivnyali computer with a work table.

"Computer keyboard keys" - Introduction of information into the computer's memory. Keyboard. Figures. Live control keys. Practical part of the lesson. the most important attachments. Lyudina. Keys of the additional keyboard. Windows keys. Ideas for some of the images of the fittings were vikoristan. Groups of keys. Control keys. Of these main parts, a computer is built up. Specific functions. Attachment for the introduction of information. Knowledge of uchniv.

To look ahead of the presentation, create your own account ( physical record) Google and see in new: https://accounts.google.com

Captions before slides:

DIALOGUE VICNA Sklala: teacher of computer science MBOU "ZOSH No. 19" m Severodvinsk Ivshina N.I.

Why are dialogue windows recognized? All dialogs are recognized for the request from the koristuvach of these parameters. Numerical parameters can be set up to adjust the software or hardware features, or to the specifics of the singing operation.

Types of dialogue vikon іnformatsiynі ііkna, scho vіd koristuvachа simple confirmation or choice z dvoh-trioh variantіv dіy (Tak, Ni, Skasuvati);

Types of dialog windows Dialog windows for setting the power of objects operating system i hardware and software features;

Types of dialogue windows are standard dialogue windows of addenda (document confirmation, document saving, etc.);

Types of dialogue windows dialogue windows that are formed by the program -Master;

Types of dialogue windows and other dialogue windows for the implementation of various adjustments and other operations.

Elements of dialog boxes Switcher tab List Ensign Command buttons

Changeover with a black dot or without it, recognized for the choice of one of the mutually switching modes;

The list that opens up with a lot of scrolling

command buttons

To close the window and save the settings, ring the button. To close the window, having observed the changes made, most often the vicorist button. To enter tinctures into the dialogue without closing the dialogue box, ring the vicorist button. OK

The text field is surrounded by a rectangular frame area, in which case you can remove the text from the keyboard; to enter data in the field, it is necessary to press the cob on the new bear;

Lichilnik field with two right-handed buttons; you can click on the new mouse and type the value of the parameter on the keyboard or click on the buttons: to increase the parameter, the up arrow, to change the parameter - the down arrow;

Toggle change control button to serve to increase / change the numerical value of the field by the way of moving the toggle;

Editing for contextual quotation quotation next press її, and then an unknown element;

The presentation featured Windows XP materials Dialogue windows and standard controls http://adminbook.ru/?men3=2/11 Working with Windows XP windows http://yuschikev.narod.ru/Teoria/WindowsXP/Windows5.html#Win1 -eight

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