In the first place, pay attention to the components and resources you will need. You will need one head university, at least a dozen identical educational institutions, an Ethernet switch, a block of power supply and style. Instead, you need to make sure the wiring is tough and cool, as well as more space for you to need. You can also get an IP address, if you want to be able to use it for universities, if you want to install it, it will be necessary for the implementation of parallel computational burdens (reports below).

• If you want to "zalizo" cost is expensive, everything is guided in the statistics by the programs, and most of them are displayed with the output code.
• If you want to know, theoretically your supercomputer can be as smart as it gets, pick up the tool:

Mount Nodi. You will need to select a university or to select a server in front of you.

• Choose frames for servers with the most rational space and energy, as well as efficient cooling.
• abo You can "utilize" a dozen or so second-hand servers, if you are old-fashioned, you can change the whole load of components, then you will spare a decent amount of money. All processors, blank adapters and motherboards were guilty of the same, all computers were kindly processed at once. Surely, do not forget about RAM and hard drives for the skin node, as well as at least one optical drive for the head university.

Install servers in the stack. Repair at the bottom, the stik is not overwrapped at the top. You will need the help of a friend - select servers can be even more important, and put them in the middle, on which stinks are trimmed in stats, to finish smoothly.

Install the Ethernet switch with a wired connection. Varto immediately configure the switch: set the size of the jumbo frames to 9000 bytes, set the static IP addresses, which you chose at short 1 and set the unused protocols, such as SMTP.

Install a power distribution unit (PDU, or Power Distribution Unit). Because of the fact that you can see Nodi in your netting for the maximum amount of time, you may need 220 volts for a highly productive computer.

If everything is established, go to the configuration. Linux by the fact is the main system for high-performance (HPC) clusters - it is not ideal to be ideal for scientific computing, otherwise you will not have to pay for the installation of the system at hundreds and visit thousands of universities. Obviously, it would cost Windows installation on all nodes!

• Find out from the installation of the last version of BIOS for the motherboard and software from the virobnik, which is guilty of being the same for all servers.
• Install a Linux distribution kit on all nodes, and install a distribution kit with a graphical interface on the head university. Popular systems: CentOS, OpenSuse, Scientific Linux, RedHat and SLES.
• The author also recommends vikoristovuvati Rocks Cluster Distribution. Before installing all the necessary tools for the cluster, Rocks implements an advanced method for quickly "migrating" unalterable copies of the system to analogous servers using the PXE boot and "Kick Start" procedures from Red Hat.

Set up the transmission interface every now and then, resource manager and any library needed. As long as you haven't put Rocks on the front end, you will have to manually install the necessary software to secure it, just set the logic of parallel numbers.

• For a cob, you need a portable bash robot system, for example, the Torque Resource Manager, which allows you to distribute and distribute the factory to a number of machines.
• Get Torque up to Maui Cluster Scheduler to finish the installation.
• You will need to install the transmission interface as soon as it is necessary in order for the individual processes in the skin to be carried out. OpenMP is the simplest option.
• Do not forget about the rich-flowing mathematical libraries and compilers, which will "pick" your programs for calculating. As I said, why would you just put Rocks on?

Find computers in a pattern. The head node has made it possible to count the number of Nodi on the account, which in its own right will turn the result back, and also send one to one. And what shvidshe all the price is to see, it is more beautiful.

• Victory over a private Ethernet net to add all the nodes to the cluster.
• The head node can also be used as NFS, PXE, DHCP, TFTP and NTP servers when connected to Ethernet.
• If you are guilty of making a mistake in the public domain, we will remember that the packets are not overwritten by those in the LAN.

Test the cluster. Stop, for you to be able to get away with it, how to give access to the computer workers before the computer's efforts - to protest productivity. The HPL (High Performance Lynpack) benchmark is a popular option for enhancing performance in a cluster. You will need to compile the software from the cob codes with the best optimization step, as your compiler allows for this architecture, as you choose.

• We are guilty, obviously, complying with the possible optimization settings, which are available for the platforms, as you vibrated. For example, if the AMD CPU is victorious, compute in Open64 and optimize -0.
• Compare the results with TOP500.org, then create your cluster with the 500 best supercomputers in the world!

The first "cluster" of single-board computers I stayed at the same time as the Orange Pi PC microcomputer started gaining popularity. The price can be called a "cluster" at a great stretch, from a formal point of view, the whole price of the whole thing is only a local grid from chotir boards, as they "backed up" one one and could go to the Internet.

Pristroy took part in the project [Email protected] and navi came up narahuvati. Ale, it's a pity that you didn't come and take me away from the whole planet.
However, for the whole hour I had a lot of problems with wires, roses and microSD cards. So, for example, I didn’t want to add the declared effort to the living unit, but it’s going to be inappropriate to increase the cost of living in the plan, so it’s overrun the wire.

And so, having brought the "collective sports" management system to the living, more than an one-hour start of five single-board machines can squeeze the starting string to the order of 8-10a (5 * 2)! There is a lot, especially for PSUs that are crumpled in the doorstep of the country, they are so beloved to overwhelm all ... tsikavi gadgets.

Pochnu, mabut, with her. The zavdannya rang to the utmost forgiveness - through the tasks, about an hour last, turn on 4 channels, through which 5 volts are supplied. The simplest way to realize it is conceived - Arduino (like in a skin geek, which is superfluous) and an axis of such a miracle board with ALI from a 4-ma relay.

And you know, it’s okay to navigate.

However, the "refrigerator-style" clicked at the start of the action. In a persistent way, when I was pushing, I tried to cross the line through the equipment, and it was necessary to put the condensers, and in a different way the whole construction could be finished with greatness.

So one fine day I just replaced the relay block with transistor keys based on IRL520.

Tse virіshilo power supply with transitions, ale oskіlki mosfet managed "zero", bringing the view from brass nizhok to stіytsі, but not from the wedge land of boards.

The first axis, the decision to be replicated, and the two clusters together, work stably without any surprises. Just as planned.

Ale, let's turn to replication. Why do you want to buy blocks of living for a paycheck, if literally on your feet, there are plenty of ATXs available?
Moreover, they have all the springs (5,12,3.3), the rudiments of self-diagnostics and the power of software control.

Well, here I am not going to talk about it especially - the article about ATX control via Arduino.

Well, do all the pills go, brands can be pasted? It’s time to buy everything in addition.

There will be one head university, which will be connected with a call-in light via WiFi and will go to the Internet into a cluster. It will live from the ATX battery.

In fact, TBNG is displayed for the Internet distribution.
So, if you are a member of the cluster, you can take TOR.

Also, if the board is tricky, it will be connected via i2c to the host university. There you can find vmikati-vimikati kozen from 10 working universities. Plus, you can control three 12V fans to cool the entire system.

The scenario of the robot is as follows - when ATX is turned on in 220V, the head university starts. If the system is ready before robots, all 10 universities and ventilators are switched on one last time.
If the process of turning on the endings - the head vuzol will bypass the leather working vuzol and the power to move, as you feel yourself, as you move the temperature. As soon as one is cold, there is more airflow.
Well, with the command of connecting leather from universities, there will be accurate redemptions and strokes.

I painted the scheme myself; However, a good man has taken on the route and preparation, and thank you very much for this.

The axle of the won in the folding process

The axis is one of the first quick growth of the cluster component. Broken on a piece of paper and updates via Office Lens by phone.

The whole design is based on a piece of textolite bought from nowhere.

This is approximately how you see the development of universities all over the world. Two strips of five boards.

Here you can see the Arduino. Vona was sent to the head Orange Pi Pc via i2c via a converter.

Well, the axis is final (stream version).

Also, everything is necessary - to write the utility in Python, as all the music was conducted - they turned on, turned on, and adjusted the fan speed.

I will not vomit technical details - viglyadaє approximately like this:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

#! / Usr / bin / env sh echo "Starting ATX board ..." /home/zno/i2creobus/i2catx_tool.py --start echo "Setting initial fan values ​​..." /home/zno/i2creobus/i2creobus_tool.py --fan 0 --set 60 /home/zno/i2creobus/i2creobus_tool.py --fan 1 --set 60 /home/zno/i2creobus/i2creobus_tool.py --fan 2 --set 60

The number of universities we have is already as large as 10, we took Ansible for the installation, which, for example, would help, for example, correctly set all the universities. Or run a temperature monitor on the skin.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

--- - hosts: workers roles: - webmon_stop - webmon_remove - webmon_install - webmon_start

Less often, in a spiteful tone, they call out, moving around is simply a local hedge of single-board (like I'm already zagaduvav on the very cob). For me, in general, shit on someone else's thought, ale mabut, dodamo glamor and organizuєmo docker swarm cluster.
Zavdannya to finish is simple and vikonutsya less than 10 hilin. Then it's launching to the head node instance of Portainer, and voila!

Now you can really scale zavdannya. So, in the Danish moment in the cluster of pratsyuє miner cryptocurrency Verium Reserve. І, it is successful to finish. I am willing, the best native to pay off the electricity;) Well, for the speed of the number of students attending universities and Mine is not a type of Turtle Coin.

I would like to have a corny navantazhennya - you can throw Hadoop into the cluster, or to control the balancing of web servers. There are a lot of ready-made images on the Internet, and there is a lot of material. Well, as long as the docker image is visible, you can always take your own.

What's wrong with me? In general, the "stack" of technologies is even wider. Judge for yourself - Docker, Ansible, Python, pumping Arduino (God forgive me, it won't be said until night), well, the shell is awesome. As well as KiCad and a robot with an assistant :).

How can you be brighter? Bagato scho. For the software part of the bulo, it would be impossible to rewrite the keruyuchі utilities on Go. For zaliznoyu - make it more steampunkish - KDPV on the cob apparently lifts the bar. So scho є, over chim pratsyuvati.

Roles vikonuvali:

• The head university is Orange Pi PC with usb wifi.
• Robot Universities - Orange Pi PC2 x 10.
• Merezha - 100 Mbits [Email protected]
• Mozok - Arduino clone based on Atmega8 + rivniv converter.
• Heart - ATC living controller with living unit.
• Software (soul) - Docker, Ansible, Python 3, shell trochs and a little bit of linety.
• An hour's time is worthless.

In the course of the experiments, a pair of Orange Pi PC2 boards suffered through a twisting of the hardware (even burning beautifully), another PC2 was hit by Ethernet (because of the history, as I do not mind the physics of the process).

Axis nachebto and the whole history "at the top". Yaksho htos vvazhaє її tsіkava - ask the food in the comments. І vote in the same place for the feed (plus - at the skin commentary there is a button for tsyogo). New food will be visible in new notes.
Thank you for reading it to the end.

Press center

Cluster system based on Windows 2000/2003. Croc by croc

A cluster is a whole group of two or more servers, so it works spirally for securing a wireless robot and a set of additional services and a client using a single element. Universities of the cluster will be able to co-ordinate with themselves for the help of hardware fenestration, socially victorious resources, as well as being distributed and server software security.

Microsoft Windows 2000/2003 adopts two clustering technologies: clusters with balancing navantazhennya (Network Load Balancing) and clusters of servers.

At the first vipad (clusters with balancing navantazhennya), the Network Load Balancing service has the highest level of power and scalability for up to 32 servers in a single cluster. To feed from the clientele in this vypadlyayutsya the middle of the cluster's universities we will see through the rank. When a university is created, the cluster will automatically change its configuration and change the client to any of the available universities. The whole cluster configuration mode is also called an active-active mode, if there is only one additional work on the decilk universities.

Cluster servers have their own navantazhennya middle of the servers of the cluster, and the leather server has its own navantazhennya. As soon as we see a new university in a cluster, then supplements and services that have been set up for a robot in a cluster, we will foresee the rite of restarting at any of the universities. Clusters of servers vikoristovuyt collective disks for sharing data in the middle of the cluster and for providing easy access to additional data and services of the cluster. For them, a special possession is not required, if the technology is given, it will provide even a higher level of hope, and the cluster itself is not just a single point of view. The whole cluster configuration mode is also called active-passive mode. Dodatok in a cluster of pratsyuє on one university with out-of-town data, which were promoted to the new school.

Cluster pidhid to the organization of the internal hedge and the onset of the crossroads:

A high level of readiness Tobto, as well as to be able to access the service, if only by programs on a given university of a cluster configured for a special robot in a cluster, the cluster program will allow the program to restart a number of additional data on the given university. Corystuvachi at all see a short-hour coverage during the operation, or do not worry about the server slaughter. For Masshtabovanіst programs, SSMSC potrebuyut klasterі, dodavannya serverіv to cluster oznachaє zbіlshennya mozhlivostey: vіdmovostіykostі, rozpodіl navantazhennya i t D. Kerovanіst Admіnіstratori, vikoristovuyuchi єdiny іnterfeys, mozhut keruvati programa that services vstanovlyuvati reaktsіyu on zbіy in vuzlі cluster rozpodіlyati navantazhennya Sered vuzlіv. cluster and knowledge of navantazhennya from universities for carrying out preventive work.

At the top of the statistics, I will try to review the information about the cluster systems on the basis of Windows, and the data is not very large on the scale of the two-node server cluster.

Vimogi to software security

• Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced (Datacenter) Server or Microsoft Windows 2003 Server Enterprise Edition installed on all servers of the cluster.
• DNS service has been installed. I will explain the Trochs. If you will be a cluster based on two domain controllers, then you will be able to use the DNS service more quickly, if you will install it in any way when Active Directory is closed. If you set up a cluster on the basis of two servers, members of the Windows NT domain, then you will find yourself victorious about the WINS service, or enter the name and address of the machines in the hosts file.
• Terminal Services for remote server management. It is not necessary, but if Terminal Services is obvious, you can manually manage the servers of your own workstation.

Vimogi to hardware security

• The hardware for the cluster vuzle is more beautiful than primed on the Cluster Service Hardware Compatible List (HCL). For Microsoft's recommendation, the hardware has been tested against Cluster Services.
• It seems to you that you need two servers, each with two hedgehog adapters; SCSI adapter, which is a computer interface for connecting a new array of data.
• This is the name of the array, which has two calls to the interface. Kozhen from the universities of the cluster can be connected to one of the interfaces.

respect: for the shutdown of a two-node cluster, it is not necessary to have two absolutely identical servers. It won't take you an hour to write on the first server to analyze and update the robot of the main university. Another institution of higher learning will be able to prevent the system from being uninvolved as a whole. However, this does not mean that another server will be downtime. The offense of the cluster's higher education center can calmly take care of its right, virishuvati development. And the axis is a critical resource and can be applied to a robot in a cluster, which has increased its efficiency.

Vimogi to hedgehog nalashtuvan

• Unique NetBIOS name for the cluster.
• Five unique static IP addresses. Two for the hemline adapters for the cluster hem, two for the hemline adapters for the back hem and one for the cluster.
• Domain domain record for the Cluster service.
• All the universities of the cluster are guilty of being either a member server in the domain or domain controllers.
• The skin server is responsible for two hedgehog adapters. One is for connecting to the netting (Public Network), the other for exchanging data between the cluster's universities (Private Network).

respect: According to Microsoft's recommendations, your server is guilty of two hedge adapters, one for hedgehogs, the other for exchanging data in the middle of the cluster. Chi can be a cluster on one interface - melodiously, alas, I haven't tried it.

cluster installation

When designing a cluster of blame for intelligence, I will use one physical border for the cluster exchange, as well as for local hedge, in order to increase the volume of the entire system. To that in the edge of the bazhano for the cluster exchange given to the vicoristovuvati one pidmerezha, seen in the okremiy physical element of the hemisphere. And for the local hemispheres, I will be victorious. Tim by yourself will improve the reliability of the entire system as a whole.

Once a two-node cluster has been prompted, one commutator is victorious as a backbone hedgehog. Two servers of the cluster can be connected between themselves with a cross-cable without the middle, as shown on the little one.

Installation of a two-node cluster can be split by 5 crocs

• Installation and configuration of universities in the cluster.
• Installation and settings are shared with the resource.
• Reconfiguration of the disk configuration.
• Configuring the first university of the cluster.
• Configuring another university in the cluster.

Tse pokrokove kerіvnitstvo allow you to unicnuti the pardons for the hour of installation and spare the hour. It's pretty much the same.

Installation and setup of universities

Mi Trochi is a simple task. Oskіlki all universities of the cluster are responsible for being either the participants in the domain, or the domain controllers, or the root of the AD (Active Directory) directory, the first university of the cluster is destroyed, and the DNS service will work. The 2nd vuzol of the cluster will be equal to the domain controller.

I’m ready to skip the installation of the operating system, I’m vazhayuchi, but it’s innocent of your problems. And I would like to clarify the axis of the configuration of the fringe annexes.

Merezhevі nalashtuvannya

Before starting the installation of the cluster and Active Directory, you need to check the settings. We want to distribute all the settings for 4 steps. For the identification of names in the pattern, a DNS server with already existing records about the servers of the cluster is located.

The leather server can be used for two patterns. One card will be used to exchange data between the universities of the cluster, and another card will be used for the cells in our mesh. First, it is called the Private Cluster Connection, the other is called the Public Cluster Connection.

Adjustment of mesh adapters for one and for one identical server. As a matter of fact, I will show you how to set up a hemline adapter and give a plate with the hemline settings of all 4 hemline adapters on both nodes of the cluster. To set up the hemline adapter, you need to select the correct fit:

• My Network Places → Properties

Private Cluster Connection → Properties → Configure → Advanced

Tsey point vimagaє explain. On the right, in accordance with Microsoft's overly recommendations on all the mesh adapters of the cluster's universities, the optimal performance of the adapter robot has been set, as shown on the offensive little one.

• Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) → Properties → Use the following IP: 192.168.30.1

  (For another university, pick the address 192.168.30.2). Enter the password mask 255.255.255.252. In the address of the DNS server for both universities, select the address 192.168.100.1.

• Dodatkovo on the Advanced → WINS tab select Disabled NetBIOS over TCP / IP. To set up the hemline adapters, leave the item empty.
• Find the same with the Heirloom Map for the Local Heirloom Public Cluster Connection. Pick up the addresses in the tables. There is only one difference in the configuration of two hedgehog boards in that the Public Cluster Connection does not require the WINS mode - NetBIOS over TCP / IP.

To configure all the hemline adapters at the cluster's universities, click on the following sign:

vuzol	Merezheve Im'ya	IP address	MASK	DNS Server
1	Public Cluster Connection	192.168.100.1	255.255.255.0	192.168.100.1
1	Private Cluster Connection	192.168.30.1	255.255.255.252	192.168.100.1
2	Public Cluster Connection	192.168.100.2	255.255.255.0	192.168.100.1
3	Private Cluster Connection	192.168.30.2	255.255.255.252	192.168.100.1

Installing Active Directory

Oskіlki my article doesn’t know about the establishment of Active Directory, then I will omit the point. All the recommendations, books about the tse were written in the least. You will choose a domain name, on the mycompany.ru kshtalt, install Active Directory on the first university, add another university to the domain as a domain controller. If everything is broken, change the configuration of the servers, Active Directory.

Installing Cluster User Account

• Start → Programs → Administrative Tools → Active Directory Users and Computers
• Give a new koristuvach, for example, ClusterService.
• Set the files to: User Can not Change Password і Password Never Expires.
• Also, add a koristuvach to the group of administrators and give him the Log on as a service rights (the rights are recognized in the Local Security Policy and Domain Controller Security Policy).

Nalashtuvannya of the Calling Array of Danikh

To set up a new array of data in a cluster, memory is required, before installing the Cluster Service at the universities, you need to know how to configure the disks on the new array, only then install the cluster service on the first university, and so on. If the order has been destroyed, you will become lost, if you do not reach the point. Chi can be true - melodiously, so. If a pardon arrives, you will have an hour to correct the settings. Ale Microsoft is a mystery piece that you don’t know when you’ll step on a rake. It's easier for your mother to cover the instructions and don't forget to press on the buttons. According to the crocs, the configuration of the calling array of the viglyad is as follows:

1. Offending the server is guilty;
2. Includes the first server. Otrimєmo access to the disk array.
3. Reversed, schob call array yak Basic. If this is not the case, then the disk is translated with the help of the Revert to Basic Disk option.
4. Building on a new disk through Computer Management → Disk Management is not a big deal. For the recommendations of Microsoft, the fault is not less than 50 MB. I recommend that you split the share at 500 MB. for three more. For the distribution of cluster tributes, the whole is sufficient. Rozdil is guilty of buty formatting in NTFS.
5. On both nodes of the cluster, the names will be distributed by the same letter, for example, Q. Assign the following drive letter - Q.
6. You can change part of the disk for your bazhanyam. Zvychayno, in the krai bazhano vikoristovuvati file system NTFS. For example, after an hour of setting up DNS services, WINS, the main base of the services will be transferred to the external disk (not the system volume Q, but another, according to you). I will help you to save NTFS volumes.
7. Close Disk Management and re-access to the newly created distribution. For example, you can open a text file test.txt on a new one, write down and visualize. As soon as everything went well, then they finished the configuration of the new massif at the first university.
8. Now Vimicaєmo is the first server. Zovn_shn_y array is guilty of buty inclusions. Including another server and reversing access to the opened partition. It is also reconfigurable, the letter is designated as the first one, the bullet is identical to the one we used, that is, Q.

At the end, the configuration of the last array is completed.

Installing Cluster Service Software

Configuring the first university of the cluster

Before starting the installation of Cluster Service Software, all the universities of the cluster are responsible for the problem, all the names for the list are turned on. Let's proceed to the configuration of the first university. The first array of inclusions, the first server of inclusions. The entire installation process is viewed from the Cluster Service Configuration Wizard:

Configuring another university in the cluster

To set up and configure another university in the cluster, it is necessary that the first university has a set of inclusions, all the cut-out discs are included. The procedure for setting up another university will be the same as I described it. However, there are not many snakes. For the rest, follow the instructions:

1. At the dialogue window Create or Join a Cluster vibrate The second or next node in the cluster and draw the distance.
2. Introduce the cluster name, as it was set earlier (at the MyCluster application), and the distance.
3. If you connect another university to the Cluster Service Configuration Wizard, it will automatically pick up all settings from the main university. To start the Cluster Service, pick the name you left earlier.
4. Enter the password for your email account and network data.
5. Have an offensive dialogue wink Finish to complete the installation.
6. Cluster service will be launched at another university.
7. Close the Add / Remove Programs window.

To install additional universities in the cluster, follow the instructions.

Postscript, goodies

So you don’t get lost in the steps of installing the cluster, I’ll put up a small sign in the display of all the main steps.

croc	vuzol 1	vuzol 2	zovnishniy array

Entry

A server cluster is a whole group of independent servers for managing the cluster service, which is responsible for a single system. Clusters of servers are moving forward by combining several servers on the basis of Windows® 2000 Advanced Server and Windows 2000 Datacenter Server for residential robots, without providing themselves with a high level of availability, scalability and scarcity for resources.

For the head of the server cluster є securing uninterrupted access to additional data and resources in the form of hardware or software or scheduled updates. Even one of the servers in the cluster appears to be unavailable through any of the zypinki for the display of technical service, information resources and supplements are redefined by the other available universities in the cluster.

For cluster systems victoriannya term " visoka availability "є we shorten, nіzh vikorystannya term " vidmovost_ykist ", Oscillations of technology for securing the efficiency of transferring a higher level of efficiency in the possession of the most recent inflows and mechanisms of renewal. As a rule, it’s possible to update the server at a high level of hardware overworld, plus in addition to the specialization of the software, it’s practically possible to inform the robot in a practical way, in case of some kind of emergency software. The price of cost is much more expensive in the context of the vicarious cluster technologies, the odds of organizing overpayments for additional equipment, since it’s idle for the whole main hour, and it’s hard to be deprived of money. Vidmovost_ykі server vikoristoyuyutsya for additional information, such as servicing and intensive flow of expensive transactions in such spheres of activity, like the center of processing payments, ATMs and funds іbіrzhі.

If the service of clusters is not a guarantee of uninterrupted robots, there is a high level of availability, sufficient for robots, more critically important additions. The service of clusters can provide the robot with additional information and resources, automatically dis- play the countries of the workers and update the system and send it to the robot. It will provide more flexibility for managing workloads in the middle of the cluster, and will increase the availability of the system as a whole.

The main passes won at the victorian service of the clusters:

• Visoka availability. At every vidmov and any university, the cluster service transfers the management of resources, such as, for example, hard drives and blank addresses, to the senior university of the cluster. If a software or hardware device is being updated, the software for securing the restart cluster is completed with a pardon of additions to a different university, or it will change all the new versions of the university to the same university. With a lot of karystuvachi, you may lose a short-hour contact with the service staff.
• The turn of the message is displayed. The service of clusters is automatically re-rooted in a more robust way to assign to a cluster, if the institution has been added to the university and becomes available again.
• Kerovanism. The administrator of the cluster - the price is equipped, you can use it to manage the cluster as a single system, as well as to manage the add-ons. The administrator of the cluster will ensure that the robots are not exposed to the information so that the stench would be displayed on the same server. You can move the programs to the separate servers in the boundaries of the cluster, pulling the objects of the cluster with the target. The same rank can be used to change the Dani. Tsei way can be used for manual delivery of robotic server installation, as well as for server installation and maintenance of the server with a planned technical service. In addition, the Cluster Administrator allows for a long-distance monitoring of the cluster's camp, of all universities and resources.
• Scalability. For this purpose, the productivity of the cluster could be adapted to growing vimogs, the service of the clusters in its own order of scale. As far as the productivity of the cluster is concerned, it becomes a disadvantage for the processing of new plantings, with cluster attachments, in the cluster there can be added additional universities.

This document will avenge the instructions for installing the cluster service on servers, which will help you to manage Windows 2000 Advanced Server and Windows 2000 Datacenter Server, and describe the process of installing the cluster service on the servers of cluster universities. The Daniye posibnik will not describe the installation and configuration of group stations, but without additional help, you will go through the entire process of installing a simple two-node cluster.

System vimogi for the establishment of a cluster of servers

Step-by-step checklists help you complete the preparation process before installation. Covering instructions for the installation will be presented on the list of these lists.

Vimogi to software security

• The operating system Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server or Windows 2000 Datacenter Server is installed on all servers of the cluster.
• The service for resolving names has been installed, such as Domain Naming System (DNS), Windows Internet Naming System (WINS), HOSTS, etc.
• Termіnalіv server for the remote administration of the cluster. The given vimoga is not obovyazkovim, but it is recommended to avoid it for securing the efficiency of cluster management.

Vimogi to hardware security

• Vimogs, are presented before hardware security of the cluster, similar to vimogs for installing Windows 2000 Advanced Server or Windows 2000 Datacenter Server operating systems. You can know who you are on the side of the joke the Microsoft directory.
• Cluster registration is guilty of being certified and is listed in the list of hardware security (HCL) Microsoft catalog for cluster services. I can leave the version of the list on the other hand Windows 2000 Hardware Compatibility List the Microsoft catalog, choosing the category "Cluster".

Two computers that display the HCL list on the skin:

• A hard disk with an enchanted system partition installed with the operating system Windows 2000 Advanced Server or Windows 2000 Datacenter Server. Tsey disk is not guilty of butti connections to the bus of the zagalny annex, scho zapam'yatovu, which is looked out below.
• Okremiy PCI-controller attached to the optical channel (Fiber Channel) or SCSI for connecting the external attachment, scho zapam'yatovuє. The tsey controller is guilty of being present on a supplement to the controller of the enchanting disk.
• Two slotted PCI adapters installed on the skin computer cluster.
• Pererakhovanie in the list of HCL calls for disk attachments, connections to all universities in the cluster. It will be in the form of a cluster disk. We recommend configuring hardware RAID arrays.
• Cables for connecting the outhouse, which will be stored to all computers. To remove the instructions for configuring the memory of their attachments, go to the documentation of the virobnik. As long as the connection is carried out to the SCSI bus, you can return to additional A for additional information.
• All possession on the computers of the cluster will become identical. To simplify the process of configuring and to relieve you of potential problems with complexity.

Vimogi before setting up the hemline configuration

• Unique NetBIOS name for the cluster.
• Five unique static IP-addresses: two addresses for fencing adapters in private fencing, two for fencing adapters in public fencing, and one address for a cluster.
• Domain regional record for the service of clusters (all universities of the cluster are members of the same domain)
• The Kozhen Vuzol is guilty of the mother of two hemline adapters - one for connecting to the public hem, one for the intra-cluster interconnection of universities. Configuring one mesh adapter for one-hour connection to public and private mesh is not available. The availability of an okremovy mesh adapter for private fingering is required for compatibility with HCL users.

Vimogi to the disks of the outhouse, scho zapam'yatov

• All disks of the outboard attachment, scho zapam'yatovuє, including the quorum disc, are guilty of being physically connected to the outgoing bus.
• All discs, connected to the original tire, are available for the skin university. The price can be reconfigured for the setup and configuration stages of the host adapter. For detailed instructions, go to the documentation for the adapter wirb.
• SCSI attachments are responsible for the assigned unique SCSI ID numbers, except for the one on the SCSI bus. 1
• All discs for the outboard attachment, which will not be remembered, but they have been set up as basic discs (NOT dynamic)
• All disks were shared in the outhouse, which was stored in the NTFS file system.

In the end, it is recommended to add all drives to the external attachment, which will be stored in the hardware RAID array. If we want it and not to be tricky, shutting down the RAID configuration is a key moment in securing the storage of all disk troubles.

cluster installation

Zagalny look at the installation

For an hour during the installation process, deyaki of the university will be recognized, and the deyak will be re-enlisted. The price is necessary in order to preserve the integrity of the tribute, rosttasvanih on disks, plugged in to the original tire of the zvnіshny accumulator. The tribute can be done at that moment, if the number of universities at once try to write on one and the same disk, as long as there are no theft of the programmed failures of the cluster.

Table 1 will help you to see what universities and annexes are used to remember to be included on the skin stage of the installation.

The basic description of the root of a two-node cluster. Protect, if you will establish a cluster with more than two houses of higher education, you can vikoristovuvati the value of a hundred "Vuzol 2" for viznachennya camp of the largest universities.

Table 1. Sequence of included add-ons when installing a cluster

croc	vuzol 1	vuzol 2	pristіy zberіgannya	comment
Setting the parameters	Escape.	Escape.	Vikl.	Cross over, all the annexes are connected, connected to the zalous bus, vimknenia. Give all the universities.
Nalashtuvannya zagalny disks	Escape.	Vikl.	Escape.	Vymknit all universities. Uninstall the headquarters, for whom to pick up the first university.
Rearrangement of the configuration of zagalny disks	Vikl.	Escape.	Escape.	Vimknit the first vuzole, turn on another vuzol. If necessary, repeat for universities 3 and 4.
Configuring the first university	Escape.	Vikl.	Escape.	Vimknit all universities; turn on the first vuzol.
Configuring another university	Escape.	Escape.	Escape.	For a successful configuration of the first university, turn on the other university. If necessary, repeat for universities 3 and 4.
complete installation	Escape.	Escape.	Escape.	Until the moment, all universities are guilty of being turned on.

Before installing the software for securing the cluster, it is necessary to check the following dates:

• Install Windows 2000 Advanced Server or Windows 2000 Datacenter Server on the cluster's skin computer.
• Nalashtuvati parameters.
• Nalashtuvati disks zagalny annex, scho zapam'yatovє.

Visit the site of the skin cluster at the first cluster before starting the installation of the cluster service at the first one.

For configuring the service of clusters on servers under Windows 2000 keruvans, your regional record is guilty of the administrator's rights to the skin university. All the universities of the cluster are guilty of one hour either by member servers, or by controllers of the same domain. The change in registration of common servers and domain controllers in a cluster is unacceptable.

Installing the operating system Windows 2000

To install Windows 2000 on a cluster skin node, go to the documentation, as V was installed in a set with an operating system.

A number of documents have the structure of the name of the certificate "Step-by-Step Guide to a Common Infrastructure for Windows 2000 Server Deployment"... However, you can vikoristovuvati be-like the name.

First, I need to fix the installation of the service of clusters.

Adjusting the hemstitch parameters

Note: At the whole stage of the installation, we need to install all the outbuildings, which will not be stored, and then all the universities. Due to the fact, there is the possibility of one-hour access to the decilkoh universities to the outhouse annexe until the time when the service of the cluster is installed at at least one of the universities, if the university is connected.

A minimum of two hemline adapters are installed at the skin university, one for connecting to a public hemline, and one for connecting to a private hemline, which is stored from the cluster's universities.

The grid adapter for private framing will secure the interaction between the universities, the transfer of views through the flowing mill of the cluster and the management of the cluster. A stand-alone adapter for a public hemline of a skin university is made up of a single cluster with a public hemline, which can be stored from client computers.

Switch over, so that all the mesh adapters are correctly connected physically: adapters of the private mesh only to the other adapters in the private mesh, and the adapters of the public mesh to the commutators in the public mesh. The connection diagram is shown in Figure 1. Change this to the skin node of the cluster, and then go to the adjustment of the disks in the external attachment, which will be stored.

Malunok 1: Butt of a two-node cluster

Configuring the Private Netting Adapter

Visit the center of crocs on the first university of your cluster.

1. Can be adjusted and choose a command power.
2. Click the right mouse button on the icon.

Note: Some kind of a hedgehog adapter will be used to service a private hedge, and what is published, it will be laid down in a physical connection of a hedgehog cables. In this document, we will allow for the first adapter (Connected to the local mesh) for connections to the public mesh, and the other adapter (Connected on the local mesh 2) for connections to the private cluster. Your vipadku may be wrong.

1. Mill. vіkno Stan Pidklyuchennya on the local edge 2 showing the status of the connection and its performance. If the connection is in the connected station, reverse the cables and the correctness of the connection. Suck down the problem, persh nіzh prodovzhiti. Push the button Close.
2. I know to click the right mouse button on the icon Connecting on a local grid 2, Vibrate command power and press the button nalashtuvati.
3. Viber tab Dodatkovo. Show up as shown in Figure 2.
4. For knitted adapters in a private hem, the roboticity is guilty, but I will be presented with a substitute value, which will be victorious for the master. Add the speed of your stock to the list. Do not pick on the value "Auto Sense" abo "Auto Select" for the choice of shvidkostі, oskіlki deyakі hemline adapters, you can skip the packages for an hour. For setting the width of the mesh adapter, add the actual value for the parameter Connection type abo speed.

Malunok 2: Adjustment of the netting adapter

All mesh adapters of the cluster, connected to one mesh, are due to the same adjustment and the same values ​​of the parameters double mode, flow control, Connection type, І t. D. Navіt as well on the small universities vicoristovutsya in the least common possession, the meaning of these parameters is guilty but the same.

1. Oberit Internet Protocol (TCP / IP) in the list of components, which can be used for connections.
2. Push the button power.
3. Viber item Vikoristovuvati onset IP addresses i enter address 10.1.1.1 ... (For another university, pick the address 10.1.1.2 ).
4. Set the mask for the image: 255.0.0.0 .
5. Push the button dodatkovo i vibrate tab WINS. Set the value of the transfer to the position Connect NetBIOS over TCP / IP... draw OK to turn to the front menu. Select the croc only for the private fancy adapter.

Your dialogue is guilty of guilt, as shown in Figure 3.

Malunok 3: IP-addresses connected to the private mesh

Configuring the public fingering adapter

Note: As long as in the public fancy-work DHCP-server, the IP-addresses for the public-fencing adapter can be assigned automatically. However, it is not recommended for adapters to universities in the cluster. It is highly recommended to designate permanent IP addresses for all public and private hemline adapters in universities. In general, when the DHCP server is displayed, access to the cluster's nodes can be difficult. As soon as you use DHCP for fenestration adapters in public fancy, you can use trivial terms to rent an address - this will give you a guarantee that dynamically address values ​​will be lost, you will be able to navigate as a DHCP server will be unavailable. The adapter in the private frame must be assigned a permanent IP address. Remember that the cluster service can open only one fancy interface in the skin. If you need additional help in supplying the grid address in Windows 2000, you need to get to the built-in operating system.

Renaming the connection to the net

For clarity, it is recommended to change the name of the stitching keys. For example, you can change the name of the connection Connecting on a local grid 2 on ... This method can help you to more simply identify the stock and correctly identify the roles.

1. Click the right mouse button on the icon 2.
2. The context menu has a command change.
3. Enter Connecting to a private cluster in the text box and press the keyboard INTRODUCTION.
4. Repeat steps 1-3 and change the name of the connection Connecting to a local mesh on Connected to the public fancy.

Malunok 4: Renamed heirlooms of the plug-in

1. Renamed the grid connections, as shown in Figure 4. Close the box Merezha and extended access to fencing... The new names of the crosscut keys are automatically replicated to the other nodes in the cluster when they are turned on.

Reconstruction of hemmed goods and permissions of men

To rewrite the robotic knotted knotted knot, select the treads for all knit adapters of the skin knot. For all the guilty nobles, the IP addresses and all the fancy adapters in the cluster. You can edit the information by clicking on the command ipconfig on the skin institute:

1. Push the button Start, vibrate command viconati and type a team cmd in the text box. draw OK.
2. type a command ipconfig / all and press the key INTRODUCTION... Please provide information about the IP protocol setup for the leather fencing adapter on the local machine.
3. If you have not yet seen the command line, visit Croc 1.
4. type a command ping ipaddress de ipaddress- the whole IP-address of the type of mesh adapter on the other university. Acceptable for a buttstock, even if the adapters are made of cut-and-paste IP-addresses:

university number	Ім'я of a hemline connection	Netting adapter IP addresses
1	Connected to the public	172.16.12.12
1	Connecting to a private cluster	10.1.1.1
2	Connected to the public	172.16.12.14
2	Connecting to a private cluster	10.1.1.2

At the end of the day, you need a viconati command ping 172.16.12.14і ping 10.1.1.2 from vuzla 1, i viconati command ping 172.16.12.12і ping 10.1.1.1 from the university 2.

To reconvert the dialed name, check the command ping, Vikoristovuchi yak argument іm'ya computer'ya replace yo's IP-address. For example, how to reconvert the received imeni for the first university of the cluster with hq-res-dc01, visit the command ping hq-res-dc01 from a client's computer.

Retrieval of accessories to the domain

All universities in the cluster are guilty of being members of the same domain and the ability to interconnect with the domain controller and DNS server. Vuzli can be used to set up a domain server or a controller of one and the same domain. If you check one of the universities as a domain controller, then all of the cluster's universities are also responsible for setting up a domain controller. At the same time, all universities are domain controllers.

Note: For rejection of a reference to the supplementary documentation on the adjustment of domains, DNS and DHCP services in Windows 2000 Інші resources in the document.

1. Click with the right mouse button My computer and choose a command power.
2. Viber tab Merezheva identification... At the dialogue window the power of the system Run the computer outside the domain. Our domain name is reskit.com.
3. If you have configured the university as a member server, then you can add it to the domain on the whole stage. Push the button power See the instructions for connecting your computer to the domain.
4. zakryit vіkna the power of the systemі My computer.

Cluster Regional Record Service

For the service of the clusters, it is necessary to open a domain record around the domain, as soon as it starts. The installation program is eager for the introduction of regional tributes for the service of clusters, which is the responsibility of the oblivious record, but it has been opened before the installation of the service. Obl_kovy record is not guilty of belonging to the domain of koristuvache, but is guilty of vicarists solely for the robotic service of clusters.

1. Push the button Start, Vibrate command Programs / Admin, Start the equipment.
2. raise the category reskit.com, Yaksho it’s not yet unburned
3. Vibrate on the list Users.
4. Click the right mouse button on Users, Viber at the context menu open, Oberit Koristuvach.
5. Enter the name for the field record of the cluster service, as shown in Figure 5, and press the button Dal.

Malunok 5: Davannya koristuvach Cluster

1. set up a warrant Protect the password change with koristuvachі The term for the password is not enclosed... Push the button far i button Ready, Shob to shoot the koristuvach.

Note: If your administrative security policy does not allow vikoristovuyu passwords from the same term, you will be guilty of updating the password and configuring the service of clusters on the skin university until the end of the term of the yogh day.

1. Klatsnit with the right key of Misha on koristuvach Cluster equipment in the right panel Active Directory - korystuvachi and computers.
2. The context menu has a command Dodati participants to the group.
3. Viber group adminstrator and pressure OK... Now a new regional recording of the administrator's privilege on a local computer.
4. close the equipment Active Directory - korystuvachi and computers.

Nalashtuvannya disks in the outbuilding, scho zapam'yatov

overexposure: Change, that at least one of the cluster's universities is running Windows 2000 Advanced Server or Windows 2000 Datacenter Server, as well as running the cluster service. As soon as possible, you can use the Windows 2000 operating system at other universities. As long as there is no need to be viconious, the cluster disks can be used.

Start before setting up the disks in the outhouse, which will be forgotten and installed at the university. If you want to turn on the headquarters, if you want to turn on the university 1.

Drive quorum

The quorum disk is victorious for collecting checkpoints and files in the cluster base update log, without cluster management. There are some recommendations for closing the disk to quorum:

• Create a small size (size yak minimum 50 MB), so you can use it as a quorum disk. We recommend that you create a quorum disk with a size of 500 MB.
• See an okremium disk for the quorum resource. Oscillations in the event of a drive out of the fret of the disk, the quorum will be returned to the robots of the entire cluster, we strongly recommend that you use the hardware disk RAID array.

During the installation of the V cluster service, you will be guilty of assigning the drive letter to the quorum. We will have a letter for our butt Q.

Configuring disks in the outhouse, scho zapam'yatov

1. Click with the right mouse button My computer, Vibrate command management... At vіknі, open the category attach, scho forget.
2. Vibrate team disk management.
3. Change over, so that all the disks of the outhouse attachment, that will be stored in the NTFS system and the status may be forgotten Main... If you plug in a new disk, automatically start Meister of recording and renewal of disks... If the mister starts up, press the button onoviti, how to continue it to the robot, when the disk is played, it will be assigned dynamical... To convert the disk into a basic one, click the right mouse button on Disk #(de # - the number of the disk, with the help of the command Turn to basic disk.

Click the right button on the mouse area nervousness handbook with a vidpovidny disk.

1. Vibrate team dissolve
2. run Meister rozdilu... Two push the button far.
3. Enter the size of the volume in megabytes and press the button far.
4. Push the button far, Accepted proponated for the drive letter
5. Push the button far for formatting and opening the section.

Assigning letters to disks

In addition, as the tire is given, disks and spaced out the outbuilding, so that the configuration is stored, it is necessary to assign a disk liter for all drives in all disks of the cluster.

Note: Connection points - the whole functionality of the file system, as it allows you to set up the file system, the current directories, without a drive letter. Connection points are not accepted by clusters. Whether it is a calling disk, which is victorious in the quality of a cluster resource, it is to blame for the disk drives on NTFS, and for the drive letters.

1. Use the right mouse button to click the required distribution and select a command Change of liter disc and path of disc.
2. Select a new drive letter.
3. Repeat lines 1 and 2 for all disks in the outhouse, scho zapam'yatovuє.

Malunok 6: Rozdіli disks with symbolic letters

1. After the end of the procedure computer control maє viglyadati, as shown in Figure 6. Close the equipment computer control.

1. Push the button Start, Oberit program / standard, І start the program “ notebook ".
2. Select a shortcut and save the file for em'yam test.txt, Vibrating the command Save the yak from the menu file... light up notebook.
3. Klatsnit dvіchі on the icon My document.
4. Click the right mouse button on the file test.txt and in the context menu, select the command copy.
5. Close it up.
6. View My computer.
7. Klatsnit dvіchі on razdіlі disk zagalny annex, scho zapam'yatovuє.
8. Click the right mouse button and vibrate the command insert.
9. On the disk of the outhouse, I’m guilty of a copy of the file test.txt.
10. CLICK HERE TO FILE test.txt, I will see it from the disk of the zagalny annex, which will be forgotten. Close the file.
11. View file and add keyboard Del You can see the file from the cluster disk.

Repeat the procedure for all the disks in the cluster, so that the stench is available from the first university.

Now, turn on the first university, turn on another university and repeat the rules Reconstruction of robots and zalny access to disks... Vykonayte tsi kroki at all preschool universities. In addition, as you re-connect, all the universities can read and write information on the disks of the outhouse, which will be memorized, and you can get them, except for the first time, and go before the offensive break.

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OP FFP EEE OE Chuє - CHEDSH CHBN RTBCHDB OE IPUEFUS PFRTBCHMSFSH PRO DTHZYE H'MSCH RTPGEUUSCH CHTHYUOHA? ve OE'BIPFEMPUSH. х MOSIX EUFSH OERMPIBS CHUFTFEOOBS VBMBOUYTPCHLB CHOHFTY LMBUFETB, LPFPTBS RP'CHPMSEF VPMЄ-NEOEE TBCHOPNETOP TBURTEDEMSFSH OBZTHu''LKH PRO. Oh B PPF'DEUSH OBN RTYDEFUS RPFTHDYFUS. DMS OBYUBMB Z TBUULBTSKH, LBL UDEMBFSH FPOLKHA OBUFTPCLH (tune) DMS DCHKHI H'MPCh LMBUFETB? CH RTPGEUE LPFPTPK MOSIX RPMHUBEF YOZHPTNBGYA P ULPTPUFSI RTPGEUUPTPCH Y UEFY:
'BRPNOYFE TB' Y OBCHUEZDB - tune NPTSOP CHCHRPMOSFSH FPMSHLP Ch single-mode. yOBYUE CHCH MYVP RPMKHYUIFE OE UPCHUEN LPTTELFOSCHK TE'KHMSHFBF, MYVP CHBIB NBIYOB NPTSEF RTPUFP'BCHYUOHFSH.
jFBL, CHCHRPMOSEN tune. rUME RETECHPDB PRTBGYPOOPK UYUFENCH CH single - mode OBRTINET LPNBODPK init 1 YMY init S'BRKHULBEN ULTIRF prep_tune, LPFPTSCHK RPDOINEF cEFEECHCHE
YOFETZHEKUSCH Y'BHUFF MOSIX. rUME LFPZP PRO PDOPK Y'NBIYO'BRKHULBEN tune, CHCHPDYN ENKH OPNET DTHZPZP H'MB DMS OBUFTKLY Y TSDEN TE'KHMSHFBFB - HFIMYFB DPMTSOB CHSCHCHDBFSH'BYUPYUPYUPE<ХЪЕМ>PRO DTHZPN H'ME. UPVUFCHEOOOP PRETBGYA RTYDEFUS RPCHFPTYFSH PRO DTHZPN H'ME LPNBODPK tune -a<ХЪЕМ>, B TE'KHMSHFBF Y'IEUFY YUYUEM CHCHEUFY PRO RETCHSCHK H'EM. rPUME RPDPVOPZP FAOYOZB CHBIEK UYUFENE DPMTSEO RPSCHIFUS JBKM / etc / overheads, UPDETTSBEYK YOZHPTNBGYA DMS MOSIX CHYDE OELYI YUYUMPCHISCHI DBOOSCHI. h UMHYUBE, EUMY RP LBLYN-FP RTYYUYOBN tune OE UNPZ UDEMBFSH ЄZP, RTPUFP ULPRYTHKFE Y'FELHEZP LBFBMPZB ZhBKM mosix.cost CH / etc / overhead ьФП РПНПЦЕФ ;-).
rTY FAOOYOSE LMBUFETB Y'VPMЄ Yuen DCHKHI NBIJO OKHTSOP YURPMSH'PCHBFSH HFIMIFH, LPFPTBS FBLCE RPUFBCHMSEFUS U MOSIX - tune_kernel. DBOOBS HFIMIFB RP'CHPMSEF
CHBN CH VPMЄ RTPUFPN Y RTYCHCHYUOPN CHYDE OBUFTPYFSH LMBUFET, PFCHEFYCH PRO OEULPMSHLP CHRTPUPCH Y RTPCHEDS FAOYOZ U DCHKHNS NBIYOBNY LMBUFETB.
LUFBFY, RP UPVUFCHUOPNKH PRSCHFKH NPZKH ULB'BFSH, UFP RTY OBUFTKLE LMBUFETB Z TELPNEODKHA CHBN OE'BZTHTSBFSH UEFSH, B UPPVPTPFCHCHE BFYFSPHTUFGU

5. HRTBCHMEOYE LMBUFETPN

DMS HRTBCHMEOIS H'MPN LMBUFETB UHEEUFCHHEF OEVPMSHIPK OBVPT LPNBOD, UTEDY LPFPTSCHI:

mosctl - LPOFTPMSh OBD H'MPN. rP'CHPMSEF Y'NEOSFSH RBTBNEFTSCH H'MB - FBLYE, LBL block, stay, lstay, delay Y F.D
dBCHBKFE TBUUNPFTINE OEULPMSHLP RBTBNEFTPCH LFPK HFIMIFYST:
stay - RP'CHPMSEF POOFBOBCHMYCHBFSH NYZTBGYA RTPGEUUPCH PRO DTHZYE H'MSCH U FELHEEK NBIYOSCH. pFNEOSEFUS RBTBNEFTPN nostay YMJ -stay
lstay -'BRTEEBEF FPMSHLP MPLBMSHOSCHN RTPGEUUBN NYZTBGYA, B RTPGEUUSCH U DTHZIY NBIYO NPZHF RTPDPMTSBFSH ЬFP DEMBFSH. pFNEOSEFUS RBTBNEFTPN nolstay YMJ -lstay.
block -'BRTEEBEF HDBMEOOSCHN / ZPUFECHSCHN RTPGEUUBN CHCHRPMOSFUS PRO LFPN H'ME. pFNEOSEFUS RBTBNEFTPN noblock YMY -block.
bring - ChP'CHTBEBEF PVTBFOP Chuє RTPGEUUSCH U FELHEZP H'MB CHCHRPMOSENSCHE PRO DTHZJI NBIYOBI LMBUFETB. ьFPF RBTBNEFT NPTSEF OE UTBVBFSCHBFSH, RPLB NYZTYTPCHBCHIYK RTPGEUU OE RPMKHYUIF RTETSCHBOYE PF UYUFENSCH.
setdelay HUFBOBCHMYCHBEF CHTENS, RPUME LPFPTPZP RTPGEUU OBYUYOBEF NYZTYTPCHBFSH.
Chedsh UPZMBUIFEUSH - CH UMKHYUBE, EUMY CHTENS CHCHRPMOEOYS RTPGEUUB Neosho UELHODSCH UNSHCHUM RETEOPUIFSH ЄZP PRO DTHZYE NBIYOSCH UEFY YUYUE'BEF. yNEOOP LFP CHTENS Y CHSCHUFBCHMSEFUS HFIMYFPK mosctl U RBTBNEFTPN setdecay. rTINET:
mosctl setdecay 1 500 200
HUFBOBCHMYCHBEF CHTENS RETEІPDB PRO DTHZYE H'MSCH 500 NYMMYUELHOD CH UMKHYUBE, EUMY RTPGEU'BRHEEO LBL slow Y 200 NYMYUELHOD DMS fast RTPGEUUPCH. pVTBFIFE CHOINBOYE, UFP RBTBNEFT slow CHUEZDB DPMTSEO VSCHFSH VPMSHIE YMY TBCHEO RBTBNEFTH fast.

mosrun -'BRHULBEF RTYMPTSEOYE CH LMBUFETE. OBRTINET mosrun -e -j5 make'BRKHUFEF make PRO 5-PN H'ME LMBUFETB, RTY ЬFPN Chuє ЄZP DPUETOYE RTPGEUUSCH VHDHF FBLCE CHCHRPMOSFUS PRO 5-PN H'ME. rTBCHDB'DEUSH EUFSH PDYO OABOU, RTY Yuen DPCHPMSHOP UHEEUFCHOOSCHK:
CH UMKHYUBE, EUMY DPYUETOYE RTPGEUUSCH CHSCHRPMOSAFUS VSCHUFTEE Yuen HUFBOPCHMEOOBS HFIMYFPK mosctl'BDETTSLB (delay) FP RTPGEUU OE VHDEFH NJZFSHEYT PROT X mosrun IEEE DPCHPMSHOP NOPZP TB'MYUOSCHI YOFETEUOSCHI RBTBNEFTPCH, OP RPDTPPVOP H'OBFSH
P OYI CHSCH UNPTSEFE Y'THLPCHPDUFCHB RP ЬFPK HFYMYFE. (Man mosrun)

mon - LBL NShch HTSE'OBEN, FP NPOYFPT LMBUFETB, LPFPTSCHK B RUECHDPZTBZHYYUEULPN CHYDE PFPVTBTSBEF'BZTH'LH LBTSDPZP TBVPYUEZP H'MB CHBIEZP LMBUFETB, LPMYYUEUFCHP UCHPVPDOPK Y'BOSFPK RBNSFY H'MPCH J CHSCHDBEF NOPZP DTHZPK, OE NEOEE YOFETEUOPK YOZHPTNBGYY.

mtop - NPDYZHYGYTPCHBOOBS DMS YURPMSH'PCHBOYS PRO H'MBI LMBUFETB CHETUYS LPNBODSCH top. pFPVTBTSBEF PRO LTBOE DYOBNYUEULHA YOZHPTNBGYA P RTPGEUUBI, 'BRHEEOOOSCHI PRO DBOOPN H'ME, Y H'MBI, LKHDB NYZTYTPCHBPMY CHBIU RIT.

mps - FPCE NPDYZHYGYTPCHBOOBS CHETUYS LPNBODSCH ps. DPVBCHMEOP EEE PODOP RPME - OPNET H'MB, PRO LPFPTSCHK NYZTYTPCHBM RTPGEUU.

PPF PRO NPK CH'ZMSD Y Chuє PUOPCHOSCHE HFYMYFSH. About UBNPN DEME LPOEIOP NPTSOP PVPKFYUSH DBCE VE 'OYI. OBRTINET YURPMSH'HS DMS LPOFTPMS OBD LMBUFETPN / proc / mosix.
FBN LTPNE FPZP, UFP NPTSOP OBKFY PUOPCHOKHA YOZHPTNBGYA P OBUFTKLBI H'MB, RTPGEUUBI'BHEEOOSCHI U DTHZJI H'MPBU Y F.D.

6. LURETENEOFEYTHEN.

l UPTSBMEOYA, NOE OE HDBMPUSH'BUFBCHYFSH CHCHRPMOSFUS LBLPK-FP PDYO RTPGEUU PDOPCHTENEOOOP PRO OEULPMSHLIY H'MBI. nBLUINKHN, UEZP Z DPUFIZ CH RTPGEUUE LLURETYNEOFFCH U LMBUFETPN-YURPMSH'PCHBOYE DMS CHCHRPMOEOIS TEUKHTUPENLYI RTPGEUUPCH PRO DTHZPN H'ME.
dBCHBKFE TBUUNPFTYN PDYO Y'RTYNETPCH:
dPRKHUFYN, UFP X OBU CH LMBUFETE TBVPFBAF DCHE NBIYOSCH (DCHB H'MB), PDYO Y'LPFPTSCHI U OPNETPN 1 (366 Celeron), DTHZPK - U OPNETPN 5 (PIII450). LURETYNEOFYTPCHBFSH NSCH VKHDEN PRO 5-PN H'ME. 1-K H'EM CH LFP CHTENS RTPUFBYCHBM. ;-)
yFBL 'BRHULBEN PRO 5-H H'ME HFYMYFH crark LCA RPDVPTB RBTPMS L rar BTІYChH.eUMY PFD Y'CHBU RTPVPCHBM TBVPFBFSH have RPDPVOSCHNY HFYMYFBNY, FP Software DPMTSEO'OBFSH, YUFP RTPGEUU RPDVPTB RBTPMS "LHIBEF" DP 99 RTPGEOFPCH RTPGEUUPTB. Oh UFP TSE - RPUME'BHULB NSC OBVMADBEN, UFP RTPGEUU POOFBEFUS PRO LFPN, 5-PN H'ME. TB'KHNOP - CHESH YNEOOOP X LFPZP H'MB RTPY'CHPDYFEMSHOPUFSH RTECHCHIBEF 1-K X'EM RPYUFY CH DCHB TB'B.
dBMEE NSCH RTPUFP'BRKHUFIMY UVPTLH kde 2.0. UNPFTYN FBVMYGKH RTPGEUUPCH Y CHYDYN, UFP crark KHUREIOP NYZTYTPCHBM PRO 1-K X'EM, PUCHPVPDICH RTPGEUUPT Y RBNSFSH (DB, DBPYUUPCH Y CHYDYN, UFP crark b LBL FPMSHLP make'BLPOUYM UCHPA TBVPFH - crark CHETOKHMUS PVTBFOP, PRO TPDOPK ENX 5-K X'EM.
yOFETEUOSCHK ZhZHELF RPMHYUBEFUS, EUMY crark'BRHULBFSH PRO VPMЄ NEDMEOOPN 1-N H'ME.
FBN NSC OBVMADBEN RTBLFYUEEULY RTPFYCHPRPMPTSOCHK TE'KHMSHFBF - RTPGEUU UTB'KH-TSE NYZTYITKHEF PRO 5-K, VPMЄ VSCHUFTSCHK H'EM. rTY LFPN PO CHTBEBEFUS PVTBFOP, LPZDB IP'SYO RSFPZP LPNRSHAFETB OBYUYOBEF LBLJE-FP DEKUFCHYS U UYUFENPK.

7.YURPMSH'PCHBOYE

dBCHBKFE CH LPOGE TB'VETENUS, 'BYUEN Y LBL NSCH NPTSEN YURPMSH'PCHBFSH LMBUFET CH UCHPEK RPCHUEDOECHOPK TSY'OI.
LCA OBYUBMB OHTSOP TB 'J OBCHUEZDB'BRPNOYFSH - LMBUFET CHSCHZPDEO FPMSHLP B FPN UMHYUBE, LPZDB B CHBIEK UEFY EUFSH OOPE LPMYYUEUFCHP NBIYO, LPFPTSCHE YUBUFEOSHLP RTPUFBYCHBAF J BL ІPFYFE YURPMSH'PCHBFSH Yі TEUHTUSCH OBRTYNET LCA UVPTLY KDE YMY LCA MAVSCHІ UETSHE'OSCHІ RTPGEUUPCH. CHESH VMBZPDBTS LMBUFETH Y'10 NBYO SPTSOP PODOCHTENEOOOP
LPNRIMYITPCHBFSH DP 10 FSTSEMSCHI RTPZTBNN PRO FPN-TSE C ++. yMY RPDVYTBFSH LBLPK-FP RBTPMSh,
OE RTELTBEBS OY PRO UELHODH LFPZP RTPGEUUB OE'BCHYUYNP PF OBZTH'LY PRO CHBI LPNRSHAFET.
dB J HSPEE - LFP RTPUFP YOFETEUOP ;-).

8.'BLMAYOOYE

h'BLMAYUEOYE ІPYUH ULB'BFSH, UFP CH FPK UFBFSHE OE TBUUNPFTEOSCH Chuє ChP'NPTSOPUFY MOSIX, F.L. З RTPUFP DP OYI EEE OE DPVTBMUS. eUMY DPVETKHUSH - TSDIFE RTPDPMTSEOIS. :-)