Fitting the satellite antenna. Installing antennas on the HOT BIRD satellite

Antipyretic remedies for children are prescribed by a pediatrician. But there are situations of indispensable help for fevers, if the child needs to give faces negligently. Then the fathers take on themselves the resuscitation and stop the antipyretic preparations. What can be given to infants? How can you lower the temperature in older children? What are the most safe faces?

Among the obvious, unprepared koristuvachіv іsnuіє thought that it is unrealistic to independently install and fix the satellite system. Really, we don't think so. Below - a simple instruction for "dummies", how to independently install and install a satellite antenna without rozrachunkiv, satellite finder and other attributes of professionals. Since you are a professional installer, the lower-level material is unlikely to be of interest to you.

If you want to know the information at once in Merezh, I still tried to pick up all the basic information, taken by me, on one side - for clarity. I’ll just try in my own words and with the pictures of the rose, as if I had installed and fixed the satellite system. I’ll tell you once again that the installation of ONLY an offset non-rotating antenna, and not a direct-focus motorized one, is being considered. And yet - do not turn off the option that yak bi you did not scam - independently install and fix the antenna, you may not come out. If you happen to ask for a professional installer. It’s important to let me go, as it’s possible to boot, but people were chatting on the forums, for a few days they were trying to fix the antenna. In other situations, with an independent choice of components and an independent installation, you can save a day, an hour a chimal, a bag. Let's go around the other one, especially me, it was just a cicavo to install everything on my own. How does the installation and adjustment of the system "at an eye" in the form of a professional installation? Mayzhe is nothing. For a little more accurate cob rozrahunka (which allows you to significantly save the hour), the system of fastening and the principle of installing the antenna is the same.

Advance: all robots, connected with the height of that electricity, are unsafe for life! If you want to call out the least of the fights, don’t take risks, trust the professionals! Self-installed work on your fear and risk! Be sure to remember about safety equipment and about those that all unsafe high-altitude robots beat only professionals for the obviousness of overturning insurance buildings!

List of basic understand

TV satellite- a spacecraft that is located in the geostationary orbit of the Earth and sends a television signal to the same territory of the Earth behind the help of a transponder. All satellites are located in the equatorial plane, so they are at the same latitude, but they should be distinguished by longevity. Let's call it Mayut and the sign of longevity. For example, Amos 4W means that the satellite is called Amos and is at the 4th degree of longitude (W-West). Hotbird 13E is a satellite of Hotbird located at the 13th degree of longitude (E-East). Due to the fact that the satellites are “fixed” at the singing points on the orbit, the stinks of the songs of the zone covering the territory of the Earth.

Transponder- Primach, what to know on the companion. It is characterized by the width and straightness of the change that is being made, and the frequency of movement. Movement is carried out on two main bands - C-Band and Ku-Band. In the C band (4 GHz) to conduct traffic mainly American and Russian satellites, in the Ku band (10.700-12.750 GHz) - European. Movement is carried out in linear and circular polarizations. Yaks are divided into vertical (V) and horizontal (H) for linear polarization and left (L) and right (R) for circular polarization. If you say "signal from transponder 11766H", you may be on the lookout for a transponder that is broadcasting at a frequency of 11766 MHz from the horizontal
polarization. Transponders on the satellite can be used for a number of up to tens
things.

satellite antenna- the main element of the satellite system of the subscriber to receive the signal from the satellite. To put it in simple words, the antenna “picks up” a weak input satellite signal on its entire surface, it focuses on a single point, into which the converter is installed. The largest widest antennas are direct focus and offset. The direct focus is a parabolic mirror with a focus in the geometric center, and the offset shifts the focus (below the geometric center of the antenna). Obviously, the converter at the direct-focus antenna is installed in the center,
offset offset to the bottom. The offset antennas themselves have the greatest width in the most prominent coristuvaches. The stench is cheap, easy to install and polished. Antennas of different diameters and different materials are vibrated. Material, as a rule, aluminum alloy, or steel. There are fixed antennas (zhorstko fixed) and antennas with an actuator (motorized). The motorized motor rotates the antenna on a given path and allows you to receive a signal from a large number of satellites that are in the visibility zone. It is not easy for a beginner to get the rest fixed. The size of the antenna is selected individually, depending on the tightness of the signal, which is necessary for the satellite to look over. The diameter of the antenna must be taken with sufficient reserve, the shards of the atmospheric fall (strong wood, snow) create the essence of the satellite signal. Particularly worthwhile is the Ku-band. And if you don’t need to go into the extreme-yakshcho antenna with a diameter of 0.9 m
it is not necessary to buy a 1.5m-won antenna and take into account more area
more graceful to the wind.

Converter- attachments, assignments for signal rejection of the satellite, which is displayed in the form of an antenna, and is installed on the main amplifier at the focus of the antenna. The main purpose of the converter is to convert the frequency of the received satellite signal (for example, for the Ku-band out of 10.7 to 12.75 GHz) to intermediate (900 - 2150 MHz), if the signal that is transmitted in the cable is extinguished, it will be less. The intensity of the satellite signal, which is received, is already small, the other important thing is the task of the converter-advantage її up to an acceptable level for the receiving path of the receiver. Shards, be it a converter, introduce their own noise level into the signal, but with low noise it is also called LNB (Low Noise Block). Converters buvayut priznachenimi for robots in lіnіynіy polyarizatsії abo krugovіy i vibirayutsya in zalezhnostі od, in yakіy of polyarizatsіy movit suputnik (napriklad populyarnі NTV + package in vіschayutsya krugovіy polyarizatsії that unіversalny converter lіnіynoї polyarizatsії, nezvazhayuchi on titles "unіversalny" -not pіdhodit for priya ). Like a universal converter-VIN, it switches to a given polarization voltage of 13/18 V, which is supplied by the receiver. 13 V - vertical polarization, 18 V - horizontal. One more nuance: converters are used for the 1st output, 2nd, 4th, 8th. In addition, more than one independent review point will be installed, the converter with a variable number of inputs may be installed, all the outputs of the converter are independent.

Multifeed- Utrimuvach for dodatkovy converter. Oskіlki satellites are placed in geostationary orbit in pairs close to one in one (by
Possibility of one-hour reception of a signal on one antenna for an additional multi-feed with a number of satellites. The classic buttstock is 3 satellites (Hotbird 13E, Sisius 4.8E, Amos 4W), which are attached to 1 fixed antenna. As a rule, a converter is installed on the main (focal) antenna trim, which is installed on Sisius 4.8E, on the 1st multifide converter on Hotbird 13E, on the 2nd multifide converter on Amos 4W.

DiseqC- all attachments that switch the signal from a number of converters to 1 cable. Oskіlki one hour the receiver can receive a signal from only one satellite, the converter, which sends it to that satellite, is responsible for connecting to the receiver. The same cim and is engaged in disk-vin connection to the receiver
required converter. Discs are different, paid for pratsyuvati for the singing protocol. The DiseqC 1.0 protocol is single-direction and recursive when the number of converters is no more than 4. DiseqC 2.0 is the same, only bidirectional and sum 1.0. DiseqC 1.1 is designed to connect a large number of converters. Protocol 1.2 wins the control of the positioner.

A coaxial cable is connected to the input and output of the disk through the F-connector.
I think it’s not enough to tell about roses and cables, everything is clear here. Vtіm, the cable is obov'yazkovo to blame mother hvilyovy opіr 75 ohm, razrobleniy z akіsnyh materials, scho vitrimyuyut serioznі temperature drops and may garne oblіtannya, scho screen. Material lived-steel, copper, obidne steel-definitely to say that it’s probably better than weide.

Antenna bracket- A simple metal trimach, which is attached to the wall (as a rule) and to which the antenna is attached. May be crushed as much as possible, so that the wind does not blow the antenna.

satellite receiver- an attachment that receives a satellite signal from a converter and displays it on a TV set to see a sound picture with sound Smile Choosing a receiver is the easiest thing to do when choosing a satellite system.
Receivers can be used both for playing non-encoded channels (FTA), and for encoding with card readers, with slots for additional decoding modules, with an emulator, with various video outputs, with a hard disk and other basic functions. Here, as it seems, to be like that, be like a gamanets. There is one important moment: today satellite traffic in HD format (high-quality video) and MPEG4 are being actively put into operation. Receivers, which support these formats, are, as a rule, more expensive than the best ones. Therefore, before buying a satellite system, you need to determine what content you see and what kind of receiver you need for. Cheap receivers, as a rule, are not impressed by the high brightness of the image and the sound, the great functionality and the smooth chanting of the channels. I want to buy and blame. Okremy nuance-emulator at the receiver. As can be seen from the assignment name-emulator for software emulation of robots and smart cards. What is it for? The majestic number of channels from various satellites is protected by coding. Coding is different - Viaccess, Seca, Irdeto, Nagravision, Biss and etc. For example, move like a package of channels at the coding of Biss and you want to marvel at (the antenna is lashed to
required companion), but if you don't have smart cards. Just look for a software emulator in your receiver (the sound is written in undocumented capabilities) and use yoga. Enter keys channel-i access yakscho all garazd-marvel yoga. As a rule, emulators in modern receivers support sprat coding. Another zastosuvannya of the emulator-yische, іmenovane in the people "sharing" or "card-sharing". So, even when choosing a receiver, pay attention to the availability and regularity of the software. Simpler seeming firmware. In new firmware, as a rule, pardons are taken, parameters of satellites, transponders, new codes for the robotic emulator, etc. are added.

Selection of components

For the first time for a long time, I studied the Internet for knowledge of nutrition (I used to be a smart teapot and understand about those that such a disc or a transponder can be more important, but I wanted to be able to see the satellite TV when I wanted to). By signing up for this, what kind of content and from what companions I want to marvel (for example, you can marvel at the lists of the most popular channels in our localities, that deyakі force), In the midst of some great help, I have pressed Vladbel, for which I thank you very much.
Amos 4W, Sirius 4.8E, Hotbird 13E satellites were selected for one antenna 0.95m and Eutelsat W4 36E for 0.85m. Like a Kiev store by selecting http://www.agsat.com.ua/ - everything is in one place and the other Crimea, the stench is one of the recommendations of the Openbox picker by the seller of the original equipment of the same brand, and in me the soul lay itself before Openbox Smile Before words of insult I bought in Agsatі receiver and bought in the same place receivers for my friends were ALREADY stitched with lists of satellites and lists
popular channels from popular satellites 4W + 5E (4.8E) + 13E, and there were not only Openboxes. It’s handy for those who don’t want to especially fool around with stuffing favorites.

What was purchased and what were the selection criteria:

  • Offset antenna 0.95 m produced by Kharkiv. Farbovannaya steel. For receiving signal Amos 4W, Sirius 4.8E, Hotbird 13E.
  • Offset antenna 0.85 m produced by Kharkiv. Farbovannaya steel. For receiving signal Eutelsat W4 36E.
  • Receiver Openbox X-810. First of all, Openbox has the most technical.
    pіdtrimka (new firmware come out chi not a couple of skin tyzhnіv),
    in a different way - to see the quality of the picture, in a third way - to wake up the emulator,
    in a fourth, a LanComBox support (for fans of "sharing" Smile).
  • Three universal converters of linear polarization SINGLE TITANIUM TSX 0,2dB. Declared low noise level.
  • One converter of circular polarization SINGLE Circular INVERTO IDLP-40SCIRCL Eutelsat W4 36E (NTV+).
  • Two multifid.
  • Two brackets for antennas.
  • Disk jumper signal from 4 converters to 1 cable, which is connected to the receiver.
  • Coaxial antenna cable, soft wire 75 Ohm, coil 100m.
  • 10 antenna F-connectors that are screwed.
  • 6 anchor bolts "under the nut" 8x72, washers, nuts and washers.
  • Plastic ties that are self-tightening.
  • Steel cable with clamps for fastening to a new antenna cable and lowering it.
  • Plastic box for disco.
  • Lanсombox - a device for sharing (whoever you want, maybe you can poke around, be like a kind of poshukist who understands "card-sharing" Smile).

The budget of all good things is 1346 hryvnias or $270.

Installed

The antenna may be installed in the line-of-sight zone directly. Direct means that in front of the antenna it is not to blame for the daily shifts at the sight of budinkiv, trees of that іnshoy. The very reason for the most optimal location for the installation of antennas, balconies and dahu. Shards of my windows are on the first version and directing is far from the day, it was necessary to install the antennas on the dash. Good, because of my typical panel 9-surface booth, the installation was easier by itself (for free access to the antenna with more than one converter after installing її on the bracket will not be lower *). What did I need on the road, Crimean antennas with their attachments:

  • Perforator with drill bits with variable tips. The diameter of the drill bit is chosen three times less, the diameter of the anchor bolt is lower. It is less rich - it is not possible - the anchor will not see to the wall. More - “to be timed” and don’t drag it to the fret.
  • Cross-shaped twist.
  • Wrench 10.
  • Wrench 13.
  • Rose key.
  • Hammer.
  • Lower for cutting papers (for stripping the cable under the connector).
  • Shmatochki.
  • Receiver from remote control.
  • Small TV.
  • 220V with a socket for 3 sockets.

Where to direct antennas? How to name it directly? How to fix antennas without satellite finder (attachment for fixing satellite antennas costs $400)? Oskіlki in my mood was robiti robiti nalashtuvannya "on the eye", I virіshiv vyznachit directly logically simple-I totally marveled at where the directing of the antenna on the earth's dash and
having broken your turn at the same directly /

Antenna with three converters - definitely Sirius, Hotbird, Amos - we have a lot of such installers and install them mainly. Marveling at the garden houses, you can know a lot of such and directions of stench all in one straight line. I myself do not have sumnіvіv. Livishe її with one converter - singsongly NTVshna - we have such vistas. If you don’t have such landmarks, then the right hand is on the right. It is necessary to designate a straight line and direct the antenna there. Once again, it’s not a good idea - in front of the antenna, it’s not to blame for any visible transitions in the direct satellite! Crimson, otherwise, in the situation, if the antenna is installed under the balconies, or visor-stitches, schob
streams of water or snow from the upper visor did not go straight to your antenna. Nothing good for the recipient does not promise.

Axis to the center of the lift shaft I and vir_shiv to strengthen your antennas.

Inconspicuous, svіsno, in a dream, but not a European-quality repair near the apartment Smile Significant
installation site, opening the bottom brackets, drilling through them with a perforator, hammering the middle of the anchor and fixing the brackets (I will not take pictures of the next steps, so maybe all the photos will be from already installed systems). I will not report on the fixation of the brackets, I think that everything was understood, the robot is mechanical. All the same, if you don’t know what an anchor bolt is, I’ll show you how you see it:

The wines are made up of flasks and bolts, which are found in the middle of it. The bolt can be cut under the nut from one side and the cone, which is worn, from the other side. Itself so, as if on a little one, angry-to the right, carefully, so as not to damage the crack under the nut, to drive it in at the drill holes.

I recommend to loosen the nut when you need it, but don’t twist it to the end, otherwise the bolt will risk falling through the middle of the opening, then you won’t get it. The same stosuєtsya and pulling on the bolts of the bracket (the nuts can be removed anyway) - stitch so that the bolts do not fall into the middle of the flask, I recommend that you pull the troch as much as possible on yourself before pulling on the bracket, or pull the troch with a nut-shob cone of the troch uvіyshov near the flask and the bolts were not hit . The flask can be leveled with a wall, and cut with a nut, obviously - open the bell.

The principle of operation of the anchor bolt is the axis of the Chomu: if the nut is tightened with a wrench, then the bolt in the middle of the bottle is called with additional cutting. The cone, which is located on the end of the bolt, enters the bottle and opens as much as possible in the middle of the opening. As a result, such a bolt from the wall is far from trivial. For this reason, it is recommended to hang the bracket on anchor bolts that self-adjust, and not on screws with plastic dowels.

Vtіm, vibіr krіlennya - Specialist on the right skin. One - still choose ankeri - to marvel at the quality of the glass, to look at the material and the workmanship of the bottle. To that, the need for adequate anchors and trims will be appropriate.

When installed on a balcony, it is possible to drill through the wall and smear through it the cuttings of the darts in the form of wood (these are sold in stores). They are fastened on both sides with nuts.

I'll be back to install.

First, the antenna was patched with three converters for Sirius, Hotbird, Amos, another for Eutelsat 36E. On the back, the brackets were screwed on the screw anchor bolts, then I changed them on the nuts. Gvintov turned out to be undesirable. The photo shows the first one not far away, try at the sight of the opening, which is left out. The brackets at that time were also refarmed to strengthen the cob farb:

On the pointed photo, the antenna is already at the collection, with converters, the cable is thin. The antenna was simply picked up on the back, hung on the bracket, and the converters with the cable were already chipped. A thin metal cable-vin just zayvy for me and I stretched it through the fastening of the antenna and screwed it to the stand of the elevator shaft on the vapadok, like a wind virve anchor, so that the antenna did not spit out from the dahu. Really, it’s practically unrealistic, but let me think so. To fix the antenna near the vertical and horizontal planes, it is necessary to squeeze the fixed flooring, so that the antenna does not independently change its fringes, and if you need it, it can be moved in the planes. The axis qi of the nut until the residual adjustment is not strongly
drag on:

Not squeezing the left screw allows you to lash the antenna near the vertical plane.
not jammed right-turn the antenna along the bracket in a horizontal plane.

Then, on the central trim of the antenna converter, the multifeeds are pressed against, the converters are inserted into the trims, and everything is tightened so that the converters in the multifeeds can be turned around
flats (cables to converters are connected later). In the photo below you can see what is multifidy and how the stink is attached:

After whom, the process of fixing is started. It is screwed to the central converter with an F-connector to the cable of the winding pipe, the other end of the cable is screwed to the receiver. From this site, I can send pictures of how to F-rose and how to wind the cable correctly.

The receiver is connected to the TV set, only after that 220V is connected. An important point is that when screwing the F-connector onto the cable, it is necessary to carefully fasten it so that the thin conductors of the screen braiding of the cable do not short-circuit with the central core, otherwise you can lead the receiver out of tune!

I turn on the TV, receiver, I go to the menu Installation-Search channels. I choose Sirius 2/Ku 4.8E from the list of satellites - the central converter will be attached to the satellite itself. Right-handed from the menu I choose:

  • LNBP: Uvimk.(turn on live converter)
  • LNBP Type: Universal(Universal type of converter, we can buy it by me)
  • LNBP Freq: 10600/9750(marked on converters)
  • 22Khz: Auto(signal for remikannya diseku-so I'll shut it down)
  • DISEqC: None(so I’m blocking, the connection signal is still without a middle, and not through a disk)

With the yellow button on the remote control, I go to the Transponder submenu and select the transponder, on which I will send a signal (raja zazdalegіd write your own number of transponders selected from satellites with different polarizations and REALLY PRACTICAL FTA-free channels. The list can be known for help.

For example, in my opinion, for the cob, there will be a 11766H transponder that operates at a frequency of 11766 MHz with horizontal polarization. For clarity, the signal strength can be displayed on the top screen using the Info button. I will focus on the lower scale "Yakist":

What is my bachimo in this photo? Bezradisnu picture, the quality of the signal - 0%! Vlasne, why should you check? Adzhe antenna is still "marveling" at the bik satellite even approximately.

Dali is now the most comfortable moment, which will help to keep the windshield - the installation of the antenna in the planes. Why do you need a vitrimka - literally a sprat of millimeters, there will be no signal. Not those who will be filthy, but yoga will not be known! It is necessary to install the antenna in a vertical position in the forward position, in my position it was approximately like this:

If it is necessary to smoothly wrap the antenna in a horizontal straight line and when it is respectful to look at the brightness scale, on one side, and if the scale does not change from 0, then to another. If it appears that the intensity scale has grown to 10-15 if you want, then it’s your first luck, you can get better and better. If you don’t know the signal at the entire horizontal plane, you need to change the vertical coil of the antenna a little and start moving in the horizontal plane again before the signal appears. If the signal of knowledge is good: now it is necessary to move the antenna more smoothly to the left and right and reach the maximum level of signal strength. Having reached this, it is necessary to try to get a bigger signal through smooth movements of the antenna uphill and down. Whatever you can try on
trohi turn the converter around its axis in trim (on the converter for which mark is applied):

It is possible to achieve the maximum signal only by the succession of all these regulation. Another nuance - you can’t even know the signal for any minds, and you’ve 100 times checked everything again, including the receiver’s patching, you can try a different converter, maybe the other one is wrong. I take the maximum value of the signal, which can be carried out:

It would be better if you could calm down and tighten all the regulations? Yak bi no
So! Adjustment was carried out for a transponder that was in horizontal polarization (on a small scale in the 2nd term - the letter H), and it was necessary to adjust some kind of transponder in vertical (V) polarization:

In my mind, the turn of the converter in trimach against the year’s arrows added to the reach short capacity signal in vertical polarization.

If so, you can scan the transponderi (check the documentation from your
to the receiver, as if robiti) and visually marvel that the channels are received and that they give the stench to the wrong satellites:

If the signals in horizontal and vertical polarizations are maximum
In order to be able to be pulled, it is necessary to tightly tighten all non-threaded adjusting nuts. And here there is one unacceptable moment - tighten the nut, the antenna, with the help of the troch, changes its direction, and the signal can be heard clearly! Also, tighten it even more carefully. That's it, the antenna and the first converter are fixed. I switch the receiver from the socket, wind the cable from the central converter to the converter
on the front), turn on everything, select Hotbird 13E in the menu, adjust the menu on the right, which is for Sirius, select a working transponder and try to adjust the maximum signal strength. Only this time I regulate not the antenna, but the converter itself on the multifid. You can move at all planes according to the distance to the focus of the antenna - to the left, to the right, uphill, down, forward, back:

Mustache nuts are tightened if the signal is maximum. I do not forget about the re-verification in
both polarizations. Scanning Hotbird transponders and visually reviewing the same cost-free channels.

I know everything, I switch the cable to the 3rd converter, I turn everything on, I choose Amos 4w and the last one for the new one. Everything is similar. After the installation of the first antenna, we can finish it.

Another antenna. Yaku I'm going to fly on Eutelsat W4 36E (NTV+). There is one simpler converter. Moreover, the shards of the circular polarization are not very important, how to ignite the midst of the sackcloth. The best-cable down, so that fall does not accumulate on the new one:

It is necessary to install the antenna near the horizontal and vertical planes. I keep vimiking, I twist the cable to the whole converter. Nashtuvannya zgidno with the purchase of a converter like this:

Antenna to my friend, I recheck the antenna in both polarizations on different
transponder. The scalings of the converter of insurance for circular polarization are not so converted to H and V, but to L and R (left and right).

From i all. You can do all vimicati. Now you need to switch the signal through the disk.

My disk has 1 output to the receiver, which is indicated by REC and 4 inputs for
converters, named 1,2,3,4. I connect the converters like this:

  1. Sirius
  2. hot bird
  3. Eutelsat

With connections, everything is simple - up to the skin converter, it is connected
cable that connects to the main entrance. If one antenna is installed with the 1st converter, then 1 disk is not needed. Like one antenna for 2 converters and the disk will have 2 free ports - no big deal. Disek is installed not far from the antennas and bazhano, poking at the waterproof box (I bought it at the electrical goods store), so that they didn’t waste the fall on the new one:

At the bottom of the box for dissecting open the bags for ventilation. Gostri
twisting the cable is not allowed! F-connectors on converters are closed either with caps or with a thermo-shrink tube, which is included in the kit:

Before the speech, on the pointed photo you can see in the middle of the converters and cuts of their cheeks. Right-handed antenna, straightened to Eutelsat W4.

In the menu of the receiver, the protocol of the disk drive (my version is 1.0) is set up and the converter is connected with the inputs (ports) of the disk drive:

The pictures show which inputs (ports) of the drive are assigned converters (to which satellite). 0/12V: Uvmk. only for LanComBox. If you don’t have yoga, then 12V is not required. I save the changes, I check that all the disks are working (so there is a signal on all the connected satellites).

Someone can blame the power: “why don’t you immediately connect all the converters to the disk, all the inputs, prescribe and adjust the antennas?” The conclusion is simple - with a really impractical disk, you will have a lot of time and nerves, trying to build a signal, which you will not be able to know for the appointment. Krіm usogo іnshoy, without a disk, you can tell more clearly that you bought a working converter.

I pull the cable with ties, so that nothing happened. Don't get carried away
attach the cable to the cable, lower the cable down and tighten it. Install a cable in the apartment, connect a receiver, a TV set and watch satellite TV Smile

The axis of the result, what happened to me on the dash:

*- Even before the antenna, once installed on the bracket, there will be no access:

if there is only one converter on the antenna, then everything is clear, nothing folding screws are fixed
just on the antenna, the antenna hangs behind the window (or else turn) on the bracket, and hangs at the vertical and horizontal planes all of the same window (turn as far as possible on the cob of the instruction!). Why work, how do you need to install 1 additional converter (or more) on a multifid? At the dacha, I fixed it like this: screwing the bracket up to the old tall pedestal, putting the antenna on the new selected antenna, placing the whole structure in front of the wide-opened window, and so on. Before speech, a curious moment - with the first inclusions, with approximate antennae, without dodatkovy nalashtuvannya I otrimav rіven akostі on іrіusі more than 70%! I didn’t believe my eyes. In a word, having looked like this, having lashed all 3 converters, resolutely tightened everything, shifting the bracket by the wind and hanging it on a new antenna with lashed converters. Lost more nalashtuvati її at the flats.

An important moment when installing satellite antennas at altitude: we’ll cover the safety equipment and insurance for ourselves in the first black, when hanging the antenna on the bracket, or shackle the stra **** those and the antenna. Just show up
sobi, what can you do with the head of a vipadkovy passerby or with the body of an expensive BMW antenna, what was planned from the height.

More cheaply-installing antennas on the daha is rich in someone for the sake of grounding,
prote deyaki installers - zatyatі opponents of this. Well, I'm shaking up to the visnovka, so the grounding of the antenna still can't be wound up.

Suputnikov’s TB is even more relevant, it’s possible to marvel at the high quality without hesitation, which makes the impersonal people in the whole world. In the wake of the best companions, there are many people who know Hotbird, but few people know about this particularity.

Nasampered, varto nobility, that the very satellite TV channel hotbird is more oriented to the European market, the shards of Volodya are the satellite of the 13th French company. The impersonal lovers of Russian canals, nalashtovyuchsya on the whole satellite, stick with him, that there is little to do with the Russian canals there (may be on the vіdkritikh).

Of course, there are more paid ones, but for lovers of cost-free television, this companion will not be one of the best. Vtіm, if you want to see foreign channels, as well as channels with Russian subtitles, this option is for you.

The main list of programs that are broadcast by the satellite, including channels from such countries:

  • France.
  • Switzerland
  • China.
  • Portugal.
  • Poland.
  • Italy.
  • Nіmechchina.
  • Turechchina.
  • and etc.

It is necessary to note that the channels of the other countries here are the same, but they are less, the shards of the main audience are located in the countries themselves, as well as broadcasting companies.

In addition, to finish the large coverage area to rob the companion is more and more demanding from our hour. While staying in Russia, you can look over the faceless, cost-free foreign channels and watch the Russian ones, but there will be dozens of them.

Obviously, the coverage area is even wide, but may have its own subsurface. For example, optimally receive a signal from the second satellite, moving on the territory:

  • Europe.
  • Central part of Asia.
  • China.
  • Drinking nights of Africa.
  • Close to the right.

Unfortunately, residents of other regions cannot receive a signal, as the coverage area is fenced off and may be framed.

The advantages of this companion

Among the main achievements of Hotbird, the 13th varto is as follows:

  • Crossing from over five thousand channels.
  • Transmissions in different language, what to look like in different countries of the world. In addition, there are Russian programs.
  • Anonymous channels with open access, for which it is not necessary to pay a monthly fee.
  • Nayvischa akіst of today's digital movement.
  • Great is that great zone of coverage, as if hoarding mayzhe all regions of Russia.
  • Possibility of overpaying on paid channels, as if to give even more opportunities for allowing the use of TV.

Everything that is required, to start victorious with all the pervagi - nalashtuvati by the reception of Hotbird 13e. It’s easy to shy away, not to worry about the special knowledge of the day. Also, you need special equipment, building to receive and decode channels.

The satellite allows you to install an antenna with a diameter of 0.6 m to 0.9 m, which is easy, as inexpensive antennas do not require a lot of space for installation, just adjust and receive the signal directly.

Another important moment. If you go to that lot, as if you are covering the coverage area, you will also need to switch over, because there will be no daily crossings on the path between the antenna.

Really navit banal high buddіvl or trees can harm the signal, we can’t reach you, and you can’t speed up with the advances of satellite TB.

Zazdalegіd viklichte maistra, which is to misinterpret the possibility of connection, the first to establish that nalashtovuvat obladnannya. So you can save yourself a lot of windfall, as if you were marinated.

If you do not enter the coverage area, you can always know other companions, to whom you can connect to watch your favorite programs.

Sound, nalashtuvannya vіdbuvaєtsya already stale, in addition, what a satellite, the channel that provider has been collected. Neabiyaku role vіdіgraє i obladnannya, yak vy vikoristovuvatimete. Vono can not only meet the standards of quality, but also be summed up from your plate and your TV.

Thin installations

Most of the time, if you claim possession in a company, then try to work out the installation of that setup on your own. Vary the parameters of mass, cover and other subtleties, which can play a role in connection.

Depending on the connection to the number of stages:

Stage description of work
Purchase of possession You command the possession (dish, receiver, cable too thin), fahivtsi will please you, as models are better to choose, depending on your goals. There may be differences in the diameter of the antennas, in the frequency range, sharing capabilities and other functions. For skin position of the goods obov'yazkovo carried out retelny analіz, schob pіdіbrati you need a complete set.
Installed property Start this stage based on the maister's choice for your place of residence, de vin zdіysnyuє nebhіdnі vymіri, skladє project connection and installation. If everything was broken up at the stage of dressing, the master simply installs and connects all the elements, which were bought earlier, so that you could beat them.
Ownership setting The biggest problems for people, if you don’t know, are to blame for the patching of antennas for receiving satellites, as well as for patching the receiver, which is to blame for decoding the signal. Here it is necessary to know all the frequencies of the channels, and the possibility of connecting to a TV set, the Internet, etc. It is best to entrust this step to a professional, and not to do it on your own, to that, out of ignorance, you can afford a lot of rude pardons.
Pіdbіr package To decode signals from paid channels, you need to connect to them. With a skin channel, it’s even more expensive, so there are a lot of providers to offer channel packages, so you can win. Sound the stench of the regional programs, as if they were Russian mine. Ale є anonymous channels, like Russian subtitles.

If you want to endorse free channels, you will need their list to tune to them. Such lists can be found in the rich dzherelah. The most universal - ce service lyngsat. Vіn mіstіt the list of uѕіh kanalіv yak vіdkritih, і і closed.

You can independently for їх tables nalashtovuvat your own movement, choosing the required frequencies and the required channels from the list. For a hotbird, the number of Russian channels is rather small. Still, a companion of the largest orientations in other regions (Europe and Asia).

Ale Russian transmissions are also here. The open access has close to three dozen. All the great regional and local channels, which are relayed by a satellite.

Possibilities of a companion

Companion of the 13th special tim, who pronounces a sprig of vision of the movement:

  • TV shows.
  • Radio channels.
  • Internet.

By connecting through a provider, you can take advantage of all the services and benefits of a stable satellite digital signal.

Volodya is the companion of the house of the French company Alcatel, and the same is possessed by the signal that is passed on for help, they are on a greater equal footing.

For the most efficient use of Hotbird's abilities, and especially as a single companion, for which you have your own possession, you are advised to come from paid packages.

The overpayment will give you the opportunity not only to beat the companions' abilities in the world, but also to look over the closed channels. Let's say that if there are only about 20 Russian channels, then with a package of them there will be close to a hundred.

A lot of channels are broadcast in a full-time mode, so you can watch them at any time. It will especially please fans of specific channels - sports, cultural, new, erotic ones.

HotBird - 13 degrees cold weather, the most popular foreign satellite for installation. Whose companion adds great versatility TV channels There are Italian, German, Arabic, French, Polish, Portuguese, African channels, as well as the channels of the Close Skhod. Іsnuyut on new and Russian channels.
To receive most of the channels from the satellite in the Nizhny Novgorod region, a 0.9m dish, a linear converter and a receiver from MPEG-4 HD support are required. To receive these channels, you need an antenna over 1.2m.
The size of the antenna for your region can be selected using the satellite coverage map Fig.1, which shows recommendations for the size of the antenna for different areas of HotBird coverage.

Fig.1. Zones covering a wide range of HotBird in the Ku range.

Self-installation of antennas for satellite HOT BIRD

Nasampered must be assigned directly to the companion. For whom you can use the program from the site http://www.al-soft.com/saa/satinfo-ru.shtml or another similar program. With the help of the specified program, you can know the azimuth of such a place for the antenna at the chosen place of installation, as well as calculate the height of the allowable transitions to the exchange route.
If you didn’t prepare ahead of time before installation, you can use a compass, and rudely point straight to the satellite.
For unsatisfied installers, when installing antennas, you can use the inexpensive SATFINDER attachment, how to fix it, you can learn
The process of installation and installation
1. It is necessary to choose an antenna and mount it on a converter. The antenna is mounted vertically up to the folding armchair.
2. It is necessary to choose the place of installation. Antennas of small roses up to 0.9m are installed on the balconies or else a window, antennas of large roses are installed on the dakha of an aborigine maidan.
Before installation, it is necessary to evaluate the possibility of changing the satellite menu, accommodating not only natural changes, but leafing trees.
3. Mounting of the antenna is guilty of mounting on a flat hard surface, mounting on balaclavas and poles can cause the signal to disappear in strong winds.
4. Connect the receiver to it, and open the SATFINDER cable.
5. Vikonati nalashtuvannya in the receiver, in front of vvіmknuvshi yogo in merezh.
The alignment of the antenna is carried out at two coordinates, the azimuth of such a place. Since the polarization of the HOT BIRD signals is linear, it is necessary to correctly select the position of the converter, with a path of wrapping in trim.
Antenna alignment is required for maximum SATFINDER readings. In case of nalashtuvanni it is necessary to protect, that SATFINDER reacts to all antennas satellites, that they drank in the evening, and also on a different day, move on the leaves of trees.
Detailed process of installation, preparation and adjustment of descriptions on the site at the distribution site "Sputnikov TV".

Vitannia! gentlemen, let me tell you about those, as I myself installed and installed the satellite antenna on the Hotbird satellite.
I live in the countryside of Italy, and as you understand me already in the region, having put someone else’s talk and I needed to be bulo z cim schos robiti
I started cubaturity and riti on the Internet with those self-installed satellite antennas of self-tapping without a call of fakhivtsya!
navit know the axis is such a wonderful Russian service, which really helps me to install a satellite antenna myself.

To finish, just a robot to install and install an antenna cost may be 200 euros, but I’ll tell you not sour
Virishiv will definitely put it myself!

Buying a 90cm antenna from a store with a diameter of 1 meter but it didn’t happen in reality, I’ll tell you that you live over the hill and want to marvel at our channels
satellite hotbird then the antenna may be at least 90cm in diameter, for Germany and Poland at least 80cm in diameter, in Italy 120-150cm in diameter
but it’s necessary to marvel at the map of the zone covered by the satellite hotbird, so I didn’t buy a bullshit set all with a hamuz plate tuner

With an antenna of 40 cm, those in the kits do not bother you with Russian channels and the hotbird satellite, first of all, cool down in a cubature style
so it’s perfect, especially everything went well for me, I bought a 90 cm antenna, an LNB converter, a cable, a tuner with a card reader about every kind of change and different fastening and fitting to bring the cable to the converter and tuner and more
having bought a scard cable - to add a tuner to the TV, for all I paid 200 euros!
As I said earlier, only the installation cost 200 euros, the axis I saved the price of 200 euros, but the TV was better for the price and normal!

Well, the loss of the head of the installation is the installation of the satellite antenna.
1. you need to fix the antenna more quickly, I have a place on the balcony, I bolted the antenna to the outside frame and I did not have a chance to drill the wall for fixing the antenna.
2. it’s more important that your antenna marveled directly at your satellite and without a shuffle, I was respectful of a tree hut that lightly turned the converter and halted 50% of the signal, I її cut and the whole buzz
3. If you have the antenna fixed on your hotbird satellite, then the satellite will be on the right side, and about 13.00 at the summer hour, you can still marvel at the sun.
then the satellite will be there, it’s great to make the installation easier, because I’m so far away that you have a pivnіchna side and vikna don’t go on pivden and there’s no handy place where you can install and fix the antenna, then it’s better for everything, just give a booth, then give it more quickly pennies to the master and let him destroy everything himself
too much gemoroyno you mustache tse robitime.
4. Well, you lost your knowledge of the place de vie fixed the antenna, and that’s where it’s going to go to those places that I described above! in short, did you fix it? Lose you need to go to the kermovy service online fixing the antenna axis vin -
there you need to indicate on the map your place of installation of the antenna and select the satellite from the list on which way the installation is, on the map you can easily find those places where you fixed the antenna
And the green line is for you in the direct sense, as if your companion is in the sky!
satellite antennas in azimuth, and cut the antenna mirror axis all you need!
as the red line hung, it means that your mission does not have a cover for this satellite, the service is even more pecking and you can ask for an antenna for 255 satellites!
I installed the antenna myself, all data is 100% accurate
5. After installing the antenna for the help of this service, you need to connect everything and turn on the TV and tuner, everything needs to be connected to it. cable
in the tuner menu there is an option to automatically search for channels, press and check if any channels you have
button (info) at the bottom you will see 2 smugkas yakіst i rіven the signal needs to bring qi indications to the limit!
As if we will surround you with no one at home, then put the TV in charge of you and slowly turn the mirror of the antenna (to the right, to the left, uphill, down)
if the stench is maximum, then you can still tighten the bolts and nuts on your antenna.

And after that I will re-marry the autotuning on your tuner, I have 650 TV programs and a couple of radio channels on my satellite hotbird, but I don’t need stink
from that satellite 15 Russian channels + 2 religious bulbs I saw them!
kindly, I will give a list of what I marvel at about this companion in my home
rtdoc, 1trusevropa, belarus24, tbn, svs, russia24, chansonty, tnt, sts, rtr planet
and more cartoons, and there are a few such middle channels! ale skrіz є news, serials and films!
so I think you can put up the antenna yourself!
after explaining everything, you can boldly bathe and put everything in the viide, even if it was in me!
you can buy everything for 100 euros, I just bought the tuner at an expensive price for 100 euros, but the tuners cost 30 euros each, and the stench can be very loud and the quality of the picture will be higher
you can galmuvati, but you can marvel at how much better it is, and all the tuners that sell menus in Italy there in Italian and English, Russian knows nothing about it!
write, what did you have to set up the antenna.

Axis servis u dії.

Surprised: 20832

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I’ll tell you once again that the installation of ONLY an offset non-rotating antenna, and not a direct-focus motorized one, is being considered. And yet - do not turn off the option that yak bi you did not scam - independently install and fix the antenna, you may not come out. If you happen to ask for a professional installer. How does the installation and adjustment of the system "at an eye" in the form of a professional installation? Mayzhe is nothing. For a little more accurate cob rozrahunka (which allows you to significantly save the hour), the system of fastening and the principle of installing the antenna is the same.

Advance! Warning! All robots, connected with the height of that electricity, are unsafe for life! If you want to call out the least of the fights, don’t take risks, trust the professionals! Self-supporting installation you work on your fear and risk! Be sure to remember about safety equipment and about those that all unsafe high-altitude robots beat only professionals for the obviousness of overturning insurance buildings!

List of basic understand.

TV satellite- a spacecraft that is located in the geostationary orbit of the Earth and sends a television signal to the same territory of the Earth for an additional transponder. All satellites are located in the equatorial plane, so they are at the same latitude, but they should be distinguished by longevity. Let's call it Mayut and the sign of longevity. For example, Amos 4W means that the satellite is called Amos and is at the 4th degree of longitude (W-West). Hotbird 13E is a satellite of Hotbird located at the 13th degree of longitude (E-East). Due to the fact that the satellites are "fixed" at the singing points on the orbit, the stench may be singing the zones covering the Earth's territory.

Transponder- priymach, what to know on the companion. It is characterized by the width and straightness of the change that is being made, and the frequency of movement. Movement is carried out on two main bands - C-Band and Ku-Band. In the C band (4 GHz) to conduct traffic mainly American and Russian satellites, in the Ku band (10.700-12.750 GHz) - European. Movement is carried out in linear and circular polarizations. Yaks are divided into vertical (V) and horizontal (H) for linear polarization and left (L) and right (R) for circular polarization. If you say "signal from the transponder 11766H", you can look at the transponder, which is moving at a frequency of 11766 MHz with horizontal polarization. The transponder on the satellite can be used in dekilkoh up to tens of pieces.

satellite antenna- the main element of the satellite system of the subscriber to receive the signal from the satellite. To put it in simple words, the antenna "picks up" a weak satellite signal over its entire surface and focuses it to the right point, into which the converter is installed. The largest widest antennas are direct focus and offset. The direct focus is a parabolic mirror with a focus in the geometric center, and the offset shifts the focus (below the geometric center of the antenna). Obviously, the converter for a direct-focus antenna is installed in the center, for offset-displacement to the bottom. The offset antennas themselves had the largest width in the most prominent coristuvaches. The stench is cheap, easy to install and polished. Antennas of different diameters and different materials are vibrated. Material, as a rule, aluminum alloy, or steel. There are fixed antennas (zhorstko fixed) and antennas with an actuator (motorized). The motorized motor rotates the antenna on a given path and allows you to receive a signal from a large number of satellites that are in the visibility zone. It is not easy for a beginner to get the rest fixed. The size of the antenna is selected individually, depending on the tightness of the signal, which is necessary for the satellite to look over. The diameter of the antenna must be taken with sufficient reserve, the shards of the atmospheric fall (strong wood, snow) create the essence of the satellite signal. Particularly worthwhile is the Ku-band. But if you don’t need to go into the extreme-yakshcho antenna with a diameter of 0.9 m, it’s necessary to bathe the antenna 1.5 m-won and take in more and more area to blow in the wind.

Converter- attachments, appointments for the signal of the satellite, which is displayed in the direction of the antenna, and is installed on the main amplifier at the focus of the antenna. The main purpose of the converter is to convert the frequency of the received satellite signal (for example, for the Ku-band from 10.7 to 12.75 GHz) to the intermediate (900 - 2150 MHz), if the noise is transmitted in the cable, the signal will be less. The intensity of the satellite signal, which is received, is already small, the other important thing is the task of the converter-advantage її up to an acceptable level for the receiving path of the receiver. Shards, be it a converter, introduce their own noise level into the signal, but with low noise it is also called LNB (Low Noise Block). Converters Buvyutilkimi for Roboti in Lynіinіi Polarizatsiya Abo Kroovіyi і Viburnum in the Sealnosteh Vіd Togo, in Yakiy Z polarizatsii Moving the Supward (Running Poparizatsky Poketi Poketi + Moving Circular Polarizatskyi, the University Converter Lіnіino ... University ). Like a universal converter-VIN, it switches to a given polarization voltage of 13/18 V, which is supplied by the receiver. 13 - vertical polarization, 18 - horizontal. One more nuance: converters are used for the 1st output, 2nd, 4th, 8th. In addition, more than one independent review point will be installed, the converter with a variable number of inputs may be installed, all the outputs of the converter are independent.

Multifeed- Utrimuvach for dodatkovy converter. Oskіlki satellites are deployed in geostationary orbit in pairs close to one in one (behind the singing worlds), it is possible to receive a signal on one antenna for an additional multi-feed from a large number of satellites. The classic buttstock is 3 satellites (Hotbird 13E, Sirius 4.8E, Amos 4W), which are attached to 1 fixed antenna. As a rule, a converter is installed on the main (focal) antenna trim, which is installed on Sirius 4.8E, on the 1st multifide converter on Hotbird 13E, on the 2nd multifide converter on Amos 4W.

DiseqC- tse attachments that switch the signal from a number of converters to 1 cable. Oskіlki one hour the receiver can receive a signal from only one satellite, the converter, which sends it to that satellite, is responsible for connecting to the receiver. Itself tsim and is engaged in disk-vin connecting to the receiver the necessary converter. Discs are different, paid for pratsyuvati for the singing protocol. The DiseqC 1.0 protocol is single-direction and recursive when the number of converters is no more than 4. DiseqC 2.0 is the same, only bidirectional and sum 1.0. DiseqC 1.1 is designed to connect a large number of converters. Protocol 1.2 wins the control of the positioner.

A coaxial cable is connected to the input and output of the disk through the F-connector. I think it’s not enough to tell about roses and cables, everything is clear here. Vtіm, the cable is obov'yazkovo to blame mother hvilyovy opіr 75 ohm, razrobleniy z akіsnyh materials, scho vitrimyuyut serioznі temperature drops and may garne oblіtannya, scho screen. Material lived-steel, copper, obidne steel-definitely to say that it’s probably better than weide.

Antenna bracket- A simple metal trimach, which is attached to the wall (as a rule) and to which the antenna is attached. May be crushed as much as possible, so that the wind does not blow the antenna.

satellite receiver- an attachment that receives a satellite signal from the converter and displays it on a TV set to see a sound picture with sound:) Choosing a receiver is the easiest thing to do when choosing a satellite system. Receivers can be used both for playing non-encoded channels (FTA), and for encoding with card readers, with slots for additional decoding modules, with an emulator, with various video outputs, with a hard disk and other basic functions. Here, as it seems, to be like that, be like a gamanets. There is one important moment: today satellite traffic in HD format (high-quality video) and MPEG4 are being actively put into operation. Receivers, which support these formats, are, as a rule, more expensive than the best ones. Therefore, before buying a satellite system, you need to determine what content you see and what kind of receiver you need for. Cheap receivers, as a rule, are not impressed by the high brightness of the image and the sound, the great functionality and the smooth chanting of the channels. I want to buy and blame. Okremy nuance-emulator at the receiver. As can be seen from the assignment name-emulator for software emulation of robots and smart cards. What is it for? The majestic number of channels from various satellites is protected by coding. Coding is different - Viaccess, Seca, Irdeto, Nagravision, Biss and etc. For example, move like a package of channels at the Biss coding and you want to be amazed (the antenna is connected to the required satellite), but if you don’t have a smart card. Just look for a software emulator in your receiver (the sound is written in undocumented capabilities) and use yoga. Enter the keys to access the channel - and so everyone is ready to marvel at it. As a rule, emulators in modern receivers support sprat coding. Another zastosuvannya of the emulator-yische, іmenovane in the people "sharing" or "card-sharing". So, even when choosing a receiver, pay attention to the availability and regularity of the external software. Simpler seeming firmware. In new firmware, as a rule, pardons are taken, parameters of satellites, transponders, new codes for the robotic emulator, etc. are added.

What will be chosen and what will be the selection criteria:

Offset antenna 0.95 m produced by Kharkiv. Farbovannaya steel. For receiving signal Amos 4W, Sirius 4.8E, Hotbird 13E.

Offset antenna 0.85 m produced by Kharkiv. Farbovannaya steel. For receiving signal Eutelsat W4 36E.

Receiver Openbox X-810. In the first place, Openbox has the most technical support (new firmwares come out and not a couple of skins), in a different way, the clarity of the picture, in a third way, the emulator, in a fourth way, the LanComBox support (for lovers of "sharing").

Three universal converters of linear polarization SINGLE TITANIUM TSX 0,2dB. Declared low noise level.

One converter of circular polarization SINGLE Circular INVERTO IDLP-40SCIRCL Eutelsat W4 36E (NTV+).

Two multifid.

Two brackets for antennas.

Disk jumper signal from 4 converters to 1 cable, which is connected to the receiver.

Coaxial antenna cable, soft wire 75 Ohm, coil 100m.

10 antenna F-connectors that are screwed.

6 anchor bolts "under the nut" 8x72, washers, nuts and lock washers.

Plastic ties that are self-tightening.

Steel cable with clamps for fastening to a new antenna cable and lowering it.

Plastic box for disco.

Lanсombox - a device for sharing (whoever you want, maybe you can poke around, be like a poshukite understand "card-sharing").

Installed.

The antenna may be installed in the line-of-sight zone directly. Direct means that in front of the antenna it is not to blame for the daily shifts at the sight of budinkiv, trees of that іnshoy. The very reason for the most optimal location for the installation of antennas, balconies and dahu. Shards of my windows are on the first version and directing is far from the day, it was necessary to install the antennas on the dash. Good, because of my typical panel 9-surface booth, the installation was easier by itself (for free access to the antenna with more than one converter after installing її on the bracket will not be lower *). What did you need on the road krim antennas with their attachments:

Perforator with drill bits with variable tips. The diameter of the drill bit is chosen three times less, the diameter of the anchor bolt is lower. It is less rich - it is not possible - the anchor will not see to the wall. More - you will "bovtatisya" and do not tighten it to the fret.
- Cross-shaped twist.
- spanner for 10.
- spanner for 13.
- Rozvіdny key.
- Hammer.
- Lower for cutting papers (for stripping the cable under the connector).
- Shmatochki.
- Receiver with remote control.
- Small TV.
- 220V with a socket for 3 sockets.

Where to direct antennas? How to name it directly? How to fix antennas without satellite finder (attachment for fixing satellite antennas costs $400)? Oskіlki in my vapadka, the robit of working "on the eye", I was pointed out straight logically, simply, I was marveling at the direction of the directing of the antenna on the sudidny dash and turning my own straight ahead.

Antenna with three converters - definitely Sirius, Hotbird, Amos - we have a lot of such installers and install them mainly. Marveling at the garden houses, you can know a lot of such and directions of stench all in one straight line. I myself do not have sumnіvіv. Livishe її with one converter - singsongly NTVshna - we have such vistas. If you don’t have such landmarks, then the right hand is on the right. It is necessary to designate a straight line and direct the antenna there. Once again, it’s not a good idea - in front of the antenna, it’s not to blame for any visible transitions in the direct satellite! Crimson, otherwise, in the situation, if the antenna is installed under either balconies or visors, stitch, so that the streams of water or snow from the upper visor do not go directly to your antenna. Nothing good for the recipient does not promise.

Axis to the center of the lift shaft I and vir_shiv to strengthen your antennas.

Inconspicuously, obviously, on a whim, but not a European-quality repair at the apartment Having determined the place of installation, having opened the brackets, drilling through them with a perforator, hammering the anchors in the middle and fixing the brackets (I won’t take pictures later on, so maybe all the photos will be from already installed systems) . I will not report on the fixation of the brackets, I think that everything was understood, the robot is mechanical. All the same, if you don’t know what an anchor bolt is, I’ll show you how you see it:

The wines are made up of flasks and bolts, which are found in the middle of it. The bolt can be cut under the nut from one side and the cone, which is worn, from the other side. Itself so, as if on a little one, angry-to the right, carefully, so as not to damage the crack under the nut, to drive it in at the drill holes. I recommend to loosen the nut if you need it, but don’t twist it to the end, otherwise the bolt will risk falling through the middle of the opening, then you won’t get it. The same is worth pushing and pulling on the bracket bolts (the nuts can be taken all the same) - stitch so that the bolts do not fall into the middle of the flask, I recommend that you pull the troch as much as possible on yourself before pulling on the bracket, or pull the troch with a nut-shob the cone of the troch uv_yshov near the flask and the bolt did not stagger . The flask can be leveled with a wall, and cut with a nut, open the ring. The principle of operation of the anchor bolt is the axis of the Chomu: if the nut is tightened with a wrench, then the bolt in the middle of the bottle is called with additional cutting. The cone, which is located on the end of the bolt, enters the bottle and opens as much as possible in the middle of the opening. As a result, such a bolt from the wall is far from trivial. For this reason, it is recommended to hang the bracket on anchor bolts that self-adjust, and not on screws with plastic dowels. Vtіm, vibіr krіlennya - Specialist on the right skin. One - still choose ankeri - to marvel at the quality of the glass, to look at the material and the workmanship of the bottle. That’s why it’s necessary to have a few broken anchors and trim it all right.

When installed on a balcony, it is possible to drill through the wall and smear through it the cuttings of the darts in the form of wood (these are sold in stores). They are fastened on both sides with nuts.

I'll be back to install.

First, the antenna was patched with three converters for Sirius, Hotbird, Amos, another for Eutelsat 36E. On the back, the brackets were screwed on the screw anchor bolts, then I changed them on the nuts. Gvintov turned out to be undesirable. The photo shows the first one not far away, try at the sight of the opening, which is left out. The brackets at that time were also refarmed to strengthen the cob farb:

On the pointed photo, the antenna is already at the collection, with converters, the cable is thin. The antenna was simply picked up on the back, hung on the bracket, and the converters with the cable were already chipped. A thin metal cable - it just zayvy for me and I slipped it through the fastening of the antenna and screwed it up to the lift shaft stand on the vapadok, like a wind virve anchor, so that the antenna did not spit out from the dahu. Really, it’s practically unrealistic, but let me think so. To fix the antenna near the vertical and horizontal planes, it is necessary to squeeze the fixed flooring, so that the antenna does not independently change its fringes, and if you need it, it can be moved in the planes. The axis qi of the nut until the residual tightening is not strongly tightened:

A loose left screw gives the antenna to be fixed at the vertical plane, 2 loose right-turned antennas along the bracket in the horizontal plane.

Then, on the central trim of the antenna converter, the multifeeds are pulled on, the converters are inserted into the trim, and everything is delayed so that the converters in the multifeeds can be turned with some kind of noise at all planes (cables to the converters are connected later). In the photo below you can see what is multifidy and how the stink is attached:

After whom, the process of fixing is started. It is screwed to the central converter with an F-connector to the cable of the winding pipe, the other end of the cable is screwed to the receiver. From this site, I can send pictures of how to F-rose and how to wind the cable correctly. Stink Axis:

The receiver is connected to the TV set, only after that 220V is connected. An important point is that when screwing the F-connector onto the cable, it is necessary to carefully fasten it so that the thin conductors of the screen braiding of the cable do not short-circuit with the central core, otherwise you can lead the receiver out of tune!

I turn on the TV, receiver, I go to the menu Installation-Search channels. I choose Sirius 2/Ku 4.8E from the list of satellites - the central converter will be attached to the satellite itself. Right-handed from the menu I choose:

LNBP: Uvimk. (turn on live converter)

LNBP Type: Universal

LNBP Freq: 10600/9750 (indicated on converters)

22Khz: Auto

DISEqC: None

Dali Zhovetu Plot Button I go into the piden transponder І Vyibivia Transponder, on the Schukatim Signal (Raja Zazda flagelli Vipisati SIM Kіlka Transponder Vibrics II Supporter VIZNII Polarizatsii is really Plyazyuyi Breary Channels (FTA). The list can be due to the randoms Next.
Satellite Transponder Channel for visual verification
Sirius 4.8E 11766 H Novy Kanal, 5 Kanal (Ukraine)
Sirius 4.8E 11996 H Russia Today
Sirius 4.8E 12073H Inter+
Sirius 4.8E 12245V Europe by Satellite
Hotbird 13E 10971 H 3 Channel
Hotbird 13E 11034 V RTR Planet
Hotbird 13E 11411 H Adjara TV
Hotbird 13E 11766V Rai Uno
Hotbird 13E 12207 H Fashion TV Europe
Amos 4W 10722 H K1, 1+1, Kino
Amos 4W 10759 H Telekanal STB, Tonis, MTV Ukraine
Amos 4W 10925 V
Eutelsat W4 36E 11727 L Gameplay TV, Ru TV
Eutelsat W4 36E 12322 R NTV Plus Infokanal

For example, in my opinion, for the cob, there will be a 11766H transponder that operates at a frequency of 11766 MHz with horizontal polarization. For clarity, the signal strength can be displayed on the top screen using the Info button. I will focus on the lower scale "Yakist":

What is my bachimo in this photo? Bezradisnu picture-like a signal-0! Vlasne, why should you check? The adje antenna is still "marveling" at the satellite's side even approximately.

Dali is now the most comfortable moment, which will help to keep the windshield - the installation of the antenna in the planes. Why do you need a vitrimka - literally a sprat of millimeters, there will be no signal. Not those who will be filthy, but yoga will not be known! It is necessary to install the antenna in a vertical position in the forward position, in my position it was approximately like this:

If it is necessary to smoothly wrap the antenna in a horizontal straight line and when it is respectful to look at the brightness scale, on one side, and if the scale does not change from 0, then to another. If it appears that the intensity scale has grown to 10-15 - it’s already the first luck, you can sing and reread :) If you don’t know the signal in the entire horizontal area, you need to change the vertical cut of the antenna and start moving again show a signal. If the signal of knowledge is good: now it is necessary to move the antenna more smoothly to the left and right and reach the maximum level of signal strength. Having reached this, it is necessary to try to get a bigger signal through smooth movements of the antenna uphill and down. If so, you can try to turn the converter around its axis in trim (on the converter for the purpose of marking):

It is possible to achieve the maximum signal only by the succession of all these regulation. Another nuance - you can’t go out to know the signal for any minds, and you’ve checked everything 100 times again, including the receiver’s adjustment, it’s possible to try another converter, maybe the other one is wrong. I take the maximum value of the signal, which can be carried out:

It would be better if you could calm down and tighten all the regulations? Yak bi not so! Adjustment was carried out for a transponder that was in horizontal polarization (on a small scale in the 2nd term - the letter H), and it was necessary to adjust some kind of transponder in vertical (V) polarization:

In my opinion, the turn of the converter in the trim of the anti-godinnikov arrow made it possible to reach the shortest signal strength of the vertical polarization signal.

If so, you can scan the transponder (jump in the documentation with your receiver, as if you were asking) and visually marvel at which channels are received and which will give a stench to the chosen satellite:

If the signals in horizontal and vertical polarizations are the maximum that can be pulled, it is necessary to tightly tighten all non-threaded adjusting nuts. And here there is one unacceptable moment - tighten the nut, the antenna, with the help of the troch, changes its direction, and the signal can be heard clearly! Also, tighten it even more carefully. That's it, the antenna and the first converter are fixed. I switch the receiver from the socket, wind the cable from the central converter to the power converter (on the one on the multi-width, like looking at the antenna in front), turn everything on, select Hotbird 13E in the menu, also adjust the right-handed menu, which is for Sirius, select working transponder and try to adjust the maximum signal strength. Only this time I regulate not the antenna, but the converter itself on the multifid. You can move at all planes according to the distance to the focus of the antenna - to the left, to the right, uphill, down, forward, back:

Mustache nuts are tightened if the signal is maximum. I do not forget about the reverification in both polarizations. Scanning Hotbird transponders and visually reviewing the same cost-free channels.

I know everything, I switch the cable to the 3rd converter, I turn everything on, I choose Amos 4w and the last one for the new one. Everything is similar. After the installation of the first antenna, we can finish it.

Another antenna. Yaku I'm going to fly on Eutelsat W4 36E (NTV+). Here it is simpler - there is only one converter. Moreover, the shards of the wines of circular polarization are not very important, as the wines will be flared up in the middle of the hairdresser. The best-cable down, so that fall does not accumulate on the new one:

It is necessary to install the antenna near the horizontal and vertical planes. I keep vimiking, I twist the cable to the whole converter. Nashtuvannya zgidno with the purchase of a converter like this:

I have an antenna attached to my friend, I am rechecking the antenna in both polarizations on different transponders. The scalings of the converter of insurance for circular polarization are not so converted to H and V, but to L and R (left and right).

From i all. You can do all vimicati. Now you need to switch the signal through the disk. It looks like this:

My disk has 1 output to the receiver, which is designated REC and 4 inputs for converters, which are called 1,2,3,4. I connect the converters like this:

With connections, everything is simple - a cable is connected to the skin converter, which is connected to the disk input. If one antenna is installed with the 1st converter, then 1 disk is not needed. Like one antenna for 2 converters and the disk will have 2 free ports - no big deal. Disek is installed not far from the antennas and bazhano, poking at the waterproof box (I bought it at the electrical goods store), so that they didn’t waste the fall on the new one:

At the bottom of the box for dissecting open the bags for ventilation. Gostrі cuti viginіv cable are not allowed! F-connectors on converters are closed either with caps or with a thermo-shrink tube, which is included in the kit:

Before the speech, on the pointed photo you can see in the middle of the converters and cuts of their cheeks. Right-handed antenna, straightened to Eutelsat W4.

In the menu of the receiver, the protocol of the disk drive (my version is 1.0) is set up and the converter is connected with the inputs (ports) of the disk drive:

The pictures show which inputs (ports) of the drive are assigned converters (to which satellite). 0/12V: Uvmk. only for LanComBox "a. If you don't have it, then it's not necessary to turn on 12V. I save changes, I check that all inputs are processed (there is a signal on all connected satellites).

Whom can you blame the power on, why don’t you connect all the converters to the disk, all the inputs, prescribe and fix the antennas? The reasoning is simple - with a really impractical disk, you will have a lot of time and nerves, trying to make a signal, which you will not be able to know for the appointment. Krіm usogo іnshoy, without a disk, you can tell more clearly that you bought a working converter.

I pull the cable with ties, so that nothing happened. It is necessary not to stretch the cable to the cable, lower the cable down and tighten it. Install a cable in the apartment, connect a receiver, a TV set and marvel at satellite T

The axis of the result, what happened to me on the dash:

*- Even before the antenna, once installed on the bracket, there will be no access:

if there is only one converter on the antenna, then everything is clear, there is nothing to fold down - it is fastened hard on the antenna, the antenna hangs behind the window (or else swipe) on the bracket, and snaps at the vertical and horizontal planes all from the same window (turn to the front of the head of the instruction) !). Why work, how do you need to install 1 additional converter (or more) on a multifid? At the dacha, I fixed it like this: screwing the bracket up to the old tall pedestal, putting the antenna on the new selected antenna, placing the whole structure in front of the wide-opened window, and so on. Before speech, a curious moment - with the first inclusions, with approximate frayed antennas, without additional adjustment, I took off the level of brightness on Sirius more than 70%! In a word, having looked like this, having lashed all 3 converters, resolutely tightened everything, shifting the bracket by the wind and hanging it on a new antenna with lashed converters. Lost more nalashtuvati її at the flats.

An important moment when installing satellite antennas at altitude: we’ll cover the safety equipment and insurance for ourselves in the first black, when hanging the antenna on the bracket, or for sure, insure the antenna. Just show yourself what you can do with the head of a high-profile passerby or with the body of an expensive BMW antenna, which was planned from above :)

Just a little more to install antennas on the ground, there is a lot of someone to ground them, the proteas installers - stop the opponents of this. Well, I'm shaking up to the visnovka, so the grounding of the antenna still can't be wound up.

Well, namkinets:

The list of the most popular channels according to the information I have found on the current day from the trinity Hotbird, Sirius, Amos (be prepared before the rotation and coding of channels may periodically occur):

Channels of Ukraine (satellite Sirius)

Inter+, Enter-Musical, Enter – Film, Tête-à-tête*, Channel 5, Rada, Voice, Star TV Ukr, UBC, OCK, Tisa 1

Channels of Ukraine (satellite Amos)

1+1, 1+1international*, 1+1-cinema, Tonis, Kiev, M1, M1-international*, O-TV, MTV Ukraine, K-1, K-2, KTM, channel 7, 24-novini, Megasport*, STB, Music Box UA

Channels of Russia (Hot Bird satellite)

ORT international, RTR-Planet, Euro News Russian language, CNL Christian Satellite - the first Christian channel Russian language, Russian music channel

Russian channels (Sirius satellite)

1 Baltic Music Channel, TV Center, TV5-Latvian Channel, Romantika-1*, Romantika-2*, Travel (more expensive)*, Department Store

Russian channels (Hot Bird)

RTR-Planet, RTR-Sport, ORT-international, Russian music channel, RBC TV, R1, TBN Russia, Ajara TV - Adjara TV channel, new Russian films, National TV of Armenia - TV channel Virmenia, Euro News - tsіlodobovy channel noviny rosіyskoyu movoyu, CNL Christian Satellite TV channel - Purshia Hristiyansky channel rosіyskoyu movoyu, Caspio Net - Kazahsky channel CJSC "Agency" Khabar ", Caspio Net zdіysnyuє tsіlodobove іnformatsіyne movlennya of godinnikovimi blocks troma movami: anglіyskoyu, kazahskoyu that rosіyskoyu, Lider TV , AZE-television to Azerbaijan - Russian films.

English channels (Hot Bird)

Euronews, CNN, BBC, Russia Today, Jetix*, Supreme Master, Word Network, MRTV, Gog TV, Gospel Channel, I'm on TV, Get Green Card TV, Al Jazeera English, Pentagon Channel, The Prophetic Word, Denaro TV , TBN, Church Channel, JCTV, Smile of a Child, Inspiration Network, Daystar TV, MTA International, EWTN, DW, Bloomberg, Dub Sports, Real Madrid TV, Words of Peace, Caspio.net, 3ABN, TCT, VoA ( Voice of America), Rainbow, The Spirit Word, Cool TV, Luxe TV, Derby Race TV, Jame-Jam Network, Jame-Jam Network 2, Europe by Satellite, Love World, Nile TV, Hope Channel

Sportswear (Hot Bird)

Planet Sport, Prima, Rai Sport Sat, Dub Sports Channel, *, AB Moteurs*, Action*, Motors TV*, Sailing Channel*, English Premiere League*, Equida Outlist*, GlobalDraw Greyhounds, Equida*, ESPN Classic Sport*, Real Madrid TV

Cartoons (Hot Bird)

Baby TV* - for the youngest.

Music channels (Hot Bird):

RU TV, Mezzo (Muzik)*, MCM Europe*, Music Box Russia, Deejay TV, Viva Polska, 102.5 Hit Channel, 123 SAT, Magic, Countdown, Music Box Italia, Video Italia, Onyx, Khalifa TV, Gay TV, Krisma TV

Erotic: (Hot Bird, Sirius, Amos)

Hustler TV*, Blue Hustler TV*, Sexy Sat 1, Sexy Sat 2, Sexy Sat 3, Eurotic TV, Eurotic Plus, Eurotic Dreams, E-Sat TV, Arab Girls, Supreme Master TV, Sexy Arab, G Point, Gay TV , Top Sexy TV, Free Sex Sat, Free Sex Zone, Sensuality, 4sexTV, All sex, AAA sex channel, Xstream TV, Full-X 4Free, Hot Love, Hot Chili, MCT (6ch, XXX, coded), (Red Licht (5ch XXX coded), SexView (14ch XXX coded)

Fashion: (Hot Bird)

Fashion, Fashion men, World Fashion, TV Moda

New: (Hot Bird)

Vesti, 24 News, Euro News, Fox News, BBC World, NBC Europe, EBS, World Net Europe, Bloomberg TV Europe, DW TV, Nile News, Canal 24 Horas, Rai News 24, Al Jazeera, Al Arabia, Khalifa News

German channels: (Hot Bird)

4 Fun TV, Euronews, Vox, Das Vierte, ZDF, EWTN, ARD Das Erste, DW, RTL2, Super RTL, Arte, Bloomberg, Words of Peace, SF Info, Europe do Satellite, Terra Nova, Luxe TV

French channels: (Hot Bird)

MTA International, Euronews, Meteo Express, Home Shopping, Demain, MTV France*, Boomerang*, TV5 Monde FBS, TV5 Monde Europe, France 24, BFM TV, EWTN, NRJ 12, Arte, Best of Shopping, NT1, La Locale, Words of Peace, Gulli, Mezzo, Europe 2, Luxe TV, Europe to Satellite, Direct 8, TV8 Mont Blanc, Nile TV, 3A Telesud, Liberty TV, JET, KTO, Walf TV

Spanish channels: (Hot Bird)

Euronews, Bethel TV, Arcoiris TV, TBN Europa, EWTN Europe, TVE, Canal 24 Horas, TVE, International, Words of Peace, Europe by Satellite

Italian channels: (Hot Bird)

Administra.it, All TV, Art & Atre, Blu, Calabria Channel, Camera dei Deputati, Canale 10, Canale 5, Canale Italia, Canale 8, Carpe Diem, Cartomanzia Lotto, Ceramicanda, Challenger TV, Cinquestelle TV, Coming Soon TV, Cortona Notizie, Count Down TV, Diva Futura Channel, Diva Futura Live, Diva Futura Plus, Elite Shopping TV, E-TV Emilia Romagna, Euroconference, Euronews, Europe Satellite, Expo Club, Family Life TV, Forte Rosso Sat, Free Channel , Future Sat, GBR, Gioielli D "Anna, Italia 1, Italia Channel, Italiamia, Italiani nel mondo Channel, Italiasat, Italy & Italy, Jolly Sat, Julie Channel, La 9, Lazio Channel, Libera, Libera, Magic TV, Mare TV , MediaShopping, Mediatel, Medilanum Channel, Mediterraneo Sat 1, Mediterraneo Sat 2, Milano TV Sat, Motori TV, Music Box Italia, Napoli International, Napoli Mia, Napoli TLA, Nessuno TV, New TV, Nostradamus, Nova mosaic, Oasi TV , Odeon Sat, People TV, Planet Italia, Play TV, Puglia Channel, Punto Sat, Puntoshop, Radio Italia TV, Radio TV, RAI Doc, RAI Due, RAI Edu 1, RAI Edu 2, RAI Futura, RAI Med, RAI Nettuno Sat Due, RAI Nettuno Sat Uno, RAI News 24, RAI Sport Satellite, RAI Tre, RAI Uno, RAI Utile, Rete 4, Rete Oro Sat, Rete Capri, Roma Sat, Roma Uno, RTB International, RTL 102.5 TV, S 24, Sardegna Uno Sat, Sat 8, Sat 9, Sat 2000, Senato Italiano, Sensuality, SET, Sicilia Channel, Sicilia International, Sixty Nine, Sky Meteo 24, Sky Meteo 24, Active, Sky Meteo 24 Active, Sky On Air, Sky TG 24, Active In Primo Piano, Sky TG 24 Active Mosaic, Sky TG 24 Active, Scienza, Sky TG 24 Active Sport, Sportia , Star Sat, StarMarket, Studio 100 Sat, Studio Europa, Taxi Channel, TBM, TBN Italia, Tele A, Tele A piu Sat, Tele Padre Pio, TeleCampione, Telecolore, TelefortuneSat, Telelombardia, Telemarket, Telemarket 2, Telenord, Telepace, Teletirreno, Tiziana Sat, Tiziana Sat 2, Toscana Channel, TR 2 Sat, Trentino TV, TRSP, TV 7 Lombardia, TV Koper Capodistria, TV Moda, TVA Vicenza, UnoSat, Varese Sat, Veneto, Venice Channel, Vid eoBergamo, Videolina, Videolook Channel Italy, Vip TV, Words of Peace, Xex

Polish channels: (Hot Bird)

4 Fun TV, Baby TV*, Edusat, Europe by Satellite, ITV, Mango 24, Podroze TV, Polònia 1, Polsat 2, Polsat Zdrowie i uroda, Tele 5, TMT, TV Biznes, TV Polònia, TV Puls, TVN Gra, TVP Kultura

Arabic Channels: (Hot Bird)

123 Sat, 2M Maroc, Abu Dhabi TV Europe, Al Aqariya TV, Al Arabiya, Al Baghdadia, Al Fayhaa TV, Al Forat Network, Al Hayat, Al Hiwar TV, Al Jazeera Channel, Al Jazeera Children's Channel, Al Jazeera Documentary , Al Jazeera Mobasher, Al Masriyah, Al Mustakillah TV, Al Ordoniyah, Alalam News Channel, AldiyarSat, Alhurra Europe, Al-Iraqiya TV, Alkawthar TV, Almaghribya, Alsharqiya TV, Al-Zahra TV, ANB, ANN, A , Arriyadiya, Assadissa, Canal Algerie, Dubai Sports Channel 2, Dubai TV Europe, Galaxy Sat TV, Infinity, Iqraa, Ishtar TV, Jamahirya Satellite Channel, Kuwait Space Channel, MBC Maghreb Al-Arabia, Medi 1 Sat, Mira MTA International, Nile News, NourSat, Oman TV Satellite, PTV, Qatar TV, Salaam TV, Sama Dubai, Sat 7, Saudi Arabian TV 1 Satellite, Shahrazad, Sharjah TV, Spirit Channel, Strike, Sudan TV, Syria Satellite Channel, Thalitha TV, The Healing Channel, Tunis 7 , TVM Europe, TVM Middle East, Victor Chandler, VoA TV, Words of Peace, Yemen Satellite TV

Indian channels: (Hot Bird)

TRT Tamil, Ceylon TV, AsiaNet, Maharishi Open University

National channels: (Hot Bird)

Virmeniya – National TV of Armenia. Bangladesh - ATN Bangla. Bulgaria – TV Bulgaria. Holland - BVN TV. Greece - OTE, Magic Peiraia, ERT SAT, Extra Channel, Tele Asty, Alpha TV. Georgia - Ajara TV. India - Maharishi Open University. China -CCTV. Korea - Arirang TV. Kurdistan - KurdSat. Macedonia - MKTV Sat. Poland - TV Polonia, TVN. Romania -TV Romania International, Pro TV International. Thailand -Thai TV. Yugoslavia -TV Montenegro, BK Sat, RTS Sat.

*-channel can be accepted for the presence of the emulator in the receiver, but it is not guaranteed. Інші channels-vіdkritі (FTA).

Good luck with choosing and choosing satellite systems :)

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